George Albert Smith

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For others by this name, see George Albert Smith.
George Albert Smith
Personal details
BornGeorge Albert Smith
4 April,1870
Died4 April,1951

George Albert Smith (April 4, 1870April 4, 1951) was an influential religious leader and the eighth president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

Born in Salt Lake City, Utah, Smith was the son of John Henry Smith, also an apostle in the LDS Church, and Sarah Farr Smith. His Grandfather, for whom he was named, was George Albert Smith, or more commonly, George A. Smith, also an LDS apostle. Smith attended Brigham Young University and the University of Deseret (later the University of Utah). While surveying for a railroad as a young man, his eyesight was permanently impaired by glare from the sun. In 1896, he joined the Republican Party and campaigned for William McKinley, who became President. He was also favored by Theodore Roosevelt.

In 1892, Smith married Lucy Emily Woodruff, the daughter of Wilford Woodruff, Jr., and Emily Jane Smith, in the Latter-day Saint Manti Temple. As newlyweds, from 1892 to 1894, the couple were called to serve in the LDS Southern States Mission under President J. Golden Kimball. Smith was appointed mission secretary. Smith and his wife later had three children.

Smith was called to be a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles in 1903, but stress from his frequent travels revealed prominent physical weakness. He was eventually diagnosed with lupus erythematosus, a chronic debilitating autoimmune disease whose symptoms include weakness. He was an ardent supporter of the Boy Scouts, and was known for his patriotism, joining various American patriotic groups.

Smith became president of the Church on May 21, 1945 with the death of Heber J. Grant. When World War II ended, Smith helped send supplies to war-stricken Europe and was also known for his efforts to revitalize missionary work. He publicly denounced the activities and political influence of the American Klu Klux Klan. Smith dedicated the LDS Idaho Falls Idaho Temple on September 23, 1945. Biographer S. George Ellsworth has called him an example of "Christlike living."

Monument to four generations of a branch of the Smith family, prominent in LDS history.
George Albert Smith's grave marker

Works

  • Smith, George Albert (1951). Sayings of a Saint. Alice K. Chase.
  • Smith, George Albert (1948). Sharing the Gospel With Others: Excerpts from the Sermons of President Smith. compiled by Preston Nibley. Deseret News Press.
  • Smith, George Albert (1996). Robert McIntosh and Susan McIntosh. (ed.). The Teachings of George Albert Smith, Eighth President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Bookcraft, Inc.

External links

References

  • Ellsworth, S. George. George Albert Smith. Selection in Church History, Selections from the Encyclopedia of Mormonism. Ludlow, Daniel H., Editor. Deseret Book Company, Salt Lake City, UT, 1992. ISBN 0-87579-924-8.
Preceded by President of the LDS Church
May 21, 1945April 4, 1951
Succeeded by
Preceded by President of the
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles

June 21, 1943May 21, 1945
Succeeded by
Preceded by Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 8, 1903May 21, 1945
Succeeded by
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