Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse

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Men's pommel horse
at the Games of the XVI Olympiad
Artistic gymnastics pictogram
VenueFestival Hall
Date3–7 December
Competitors63 from 18 nations
Winning score19.25
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Boris Shakhlin
 Soviet Union
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Takashi Ono
 Japan
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Viktor Chukarin
 Soviet Union
← 1952
1960 →

The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. It was held from 3 to 7 December at the Melbourne Festival Hall. There were 63 competitors from 18 nations (down sharply from the 185 gymnasts in 1952), with nations in the team competition having up to 6 gymnasts and other nations entering up to 3 gymnasts.[1] The event was won by Boris Shakhlin of the Soviet Union, the nation's second consecutive victory in the pommel horse. Takashi Ono earned Japan's first medal in the event with his silver. Soviet Viktor Chukarin became the first man to win multiple medals in the pommel horse, adding a bronze to his 1952 gold.

Background[edit]

This was the ninth appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Two of the top 10 gymnasts from 1952 returned: gold medalist Viktor Chukarin of the Soviet Union and sixth-place finisher Hans Sauter of Austria. Reigning world champion and Olympic silver medalist Hrant Shahinyan of the Soviet Union did not compete; Chukarin at third place in the worlds was the highest placed gymnast to come to Melbourne.[1]

Australia and Canada each made their debut in the men's pommel horse; East and West Germany competed together as the United Team of Germany for the first time. The United States made its eighth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format[edit]

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format, mostly following the scoring tweaks made in 1952. Each nation entered either a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The 2 exercise scores were summed to give an apparatus total. No separate finals were contested.

Exercise scores ranged from 0 to 10 and apparatus scores from 0 to 20.[2]

Schedule[edit]

All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)

Date Time Round
Monday, 3 December 1956
Tuesday, 4 December 1956
Wednesday, 5 December 1956
Thursday, 6 December 1956
Friday, 7 December 1956
8:00 Final

Results[edit]

Rank Gymnast Nation Compulsory Voluntary Total
1st place, gold medalist(s) Boris Shakhlin  Soviet Union 9.50 9.75 19.25
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Takashi Ono  Japan 9.50 9.70 19.20
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Viktor Chukarin  Soviet Union 9.50 9.60 19.10
4 Josef Škvor  Czechoslovakia 9.45 9.60 19.05
5 Yury Titov  Soviet Union 9.45 9.55 19.00
6 Jaroslav Bím  Czechoslovakia 9.35 9.60 18.95
7 Masao Takemoto  Japan 9.45 9.45 18.90
Pavel Stolbov  Soviet Union 9.40 9.50 18.90
9 Valentin Muratov  Soviet Union 9.45 9.35 18.80
Kalevi Suoniemi  Finland 9.35 9.45 18.80
Berndt Lindfors  Finland 9.45 9.35 18.80
12 Nobuyuki Aihara  Japan 9.35 9.40 18.75
Helmut Bantz  United Team of Germany 9.35 9.40 18.75
Josy Stoffel  Luxembourg 9.30 9.45 18.75
Albert Azaryan  Soviet Union 9.25 9.50 18.75
16 Martti Mansikka  Finland 9.30 9.35 18.65
Masami Kubota  Japan 9.35 9.30 18.65
Olavi Leimuvirta  Finland 9.35 9.30 18.65
Velik Kapsazov  Bulgaria 9.30 9.35 18.65
20 Akira Kono  Japan 9.00 9.60 18.60
21 Nik Stuart  Great Britain 9.30 9.25 18.55
22 Shinsaku Tsukawaki  Japan 9.20 9.25 18.45
Onni Lappalainen  Finland 9.05 9.40 18.45
Attila Takács  Hungary 9.10 9.35 18.45
25 Jack Beckner  United States 9.30 9.10 18.40
26 Ferdinand Daniš  Czechoslovakia 9.40 8.85 18.25
Vladimír Kejř  Czechoslovakia 9.15 9.10 18.25
28 Hans Pfann  United Team of Germany 9.25 8.95 18.20
Michel Mathiot  France 9.20 9.00 18.20
30 Raimo Heinonen  Finland 8.90 9.25 18.15
Charles Simms  United States 9.35 8.80 18.15
32 Jaroslav Mikoška  Czechoslovakia 9.35 8.75 18.10
33 Jakob Kiefer  United Team of Germany 9.20 8.85 18.05
Rafael Lecuona  Cuba 8.90 9.15 18.05
Ronnie Lombard  South Africa 9.05 9.00 18.05
36 Robert Klein  United Team of Germany 8.95 9.05 18.00
37 Theo Wied  United Team of Germany 8.90 9.05 17.95
38 Kurt Wigartz  Sweden 8.85 9.00 18.85
Zdeněk Růžička  Czechoslovakia 9.15 8.70 17.85
Stoyan Stoyanov  Bulgaria 9.10 8.75 17.85
Jean Guillou  France 9.40 8.45 17.85
János Héder  Hungary 8.80 9.05 17.85
43 Raymond Dot  France 8.70 9.10 17.80
44 Bill Tom  United States 8.60 9.15 17.75
45 William Thoresson  Sweden 8.90 8.80 17.70
Ed Gagnier  Canada 8.50 9.20 17.70
47 Dick Beckner  United States 8.70 8.80 17.50
48 Jack Wells  South Africa 8.70 8.75 17.45
49 Mincho Todorov  Bulgaria 8.50 8.90 17.40
50 Armando Vega  United States 8.60 8.75 17.35
51 Abie Grossfeld  United States 8.65 8.65 17.30
Erich Wied  United Team of Germany 8.60 8.70 17.30
53 Frank Turner  Great Britain 8.55 7.80 16.35
54 John Lees  Australia 7.70 7.85 15.55
55 David Gourlay  Australia 7.50 7.20 14.70
56 Graham Bond  Australia 6.95 7.00 13.95
57 Noel Punton  Australia 5.50 7.10 12.60
58 Brian Blackburn  Australia 5.00 7.10 12.10
59 Bruce Sharp  Australia 5.65 4.95 10.60
60 Pritam Singh  India 4.50 5.75 10.25
61 Sham Lal  India 3.40 6.60 10.00
62 Hans Sauter  Austria 9.10 9.10
63 Anant Ram  India 2.00 6.25 8.25

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Pommelled Horse, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  2. ^ Official Report, p. 472.