HMS Lancaster (1694)

History
Great Britain
Name	HMS Lancaster
Builder	Wyatt, Bursledon
Launched	3 April 1694
Fate	Broken up, 1773
General characteristics as built
Class and type	80-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen	1,198 long tons (1,217.2 t)
Length	156 ft 1 in (47.6 m) (gundeck)
Beam	41 ft 10 in (12.8 m)
Depth of hold	18 ft 6 in (5.6 m)
Propulsion	Sails
Sail plan	Full rigged ship
Armament	80 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1722 rebuild
Class and type	1719 Establishment 80-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen	1,366 long tons (1,387.9 t)
Length	158 ft (48.2 m) (gundeck)
Beam	44 ft 6 in (13.6 m)
Depth of hold	18 ft 2 in (5.5 m)
Propulsion	Sails
Sail plan	Full rigged ship
Armament	80 guns:; Gundeck: 26 × 32 pdrs; Middle gundeck: 26 × 12 pdrs; Upper gundeck: 24 × 6 pdrs; Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs;
General characteristics after 1749 rebuild
Class and type	1741 proposals 66-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen	1,478 long tons (1,501.7 t)
Length	161 ft (49.1 m) (gundeck)
Beam	46 ft (14.0 m)
Depth of hold	19 ft 4 in (5.9 m)
Propulsion	Sails
Sail plan	Full rigged ship
Armament	66 guns:; Gundeck: 26 × 32 pdrs; Upper gundeck: 26 × 18 pdrs; Quarterdeck: 10 × 9 pdrs; Forecastle: 4 × 9 pdrs;

HMS Lancaster was an 80-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Bursledon on 3 April 1694.^[1]

She was rebuilt according to the 1719 Establishment at Portsmouth, from where she was relaunched on 1 September 1722. After this time, her armament of 80 guns, previously carried on two gundecks, was carried on three, though she continued to be classified as a third rate.^[2] On 15 February 1743 she was ordered to be taken to pieces and rebuilt at Woolwich Dockyard as a 66-gun third rate according to the 1741 proposals of the 1719 Establishment. This rebuild returned her to a two-decker, and she was relaunched on 22 April 1749.^[3]

Lancaster was broken up in 1773.^[3]

Notes

^ ^a ^b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p163.
^ ^a ^b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p169.
^ ^a ^b ^c Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p172.

References

Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650–1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.

This article about a ship of the line of the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[Lavery,_SoLv1_p163-1] Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p163.

[Lavery,_SoLv1_p169-2] Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p169.

[Lavery,_SoLv1_p172-3] Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p172.

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