Harvey Pirie
James Hunter Harvey Pirie | |
---|---|
Born | 10 December 1878 |
Died | 27 September 1965 | (aged 86)
Nationality | Scottish |
Dr James Hunter Harvey Pirie FRSE FRCPE (10 December 1878[1] – 27 September 1965[2]) was a 20th century Scottish medical doctor, philatelist, orchid-grower and bacteriologist. Pirie named the bacterial genus Listeria in honor of Joseph Lister and the Pirie Peninsula is named after him. Cape Mabel was named after his wife. In authorship he is known as J. H. H. Pirie.
Life
![Rear view of a three-masted sailing ship with all sails furled, lying in an ice-covered sea.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Scotia_on_Laurie_Island.jpg/260px-Scotia_on_Laurie_Island.jpg)
He was born in Glasgow the son of Dr John Pirie of 26 Elmbank Crescent.[3]
Pirie earned his first medical degree at Glasgow University graduating MB ChB in 1902.[4] From 1902 until 1904 he participated in the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition on the ex-whaling ship "Scotia", under William Speirs Bruce, Pirie acting as both surgeon and geologist. This involved spending the majority of 1903 on a makeshift base on the South Orkney Islands. He went on to postgraduate studies at the University of Edinburgh and was awarded his doctorate (MD) in 1907 after producing his thesis - 'On the smaller polygonal cells of the grey matter of the spinal cord'[5].
In 1908 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Daniel John Cunningham, Alexander Bruce, Henry Harvey Littlejohn and David Waterston.[6]
He later worked in a private medical practice in Scotland. In 1913, he joined the Colonial Medical Service in Kenya as a bacteriologist and he became deputy director at the South African Institute for Medical Research in Johannesburg from 1926 till 1941.
Philately
Pirie was a noted philatelist with a specialism in the philately of the polar regions. He was Editor of the South African Philatelist for thirty-six years, and wrote important works on the stamps of Swaziland and the New Republic.[2] He signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1948[2] and in the same year, the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists of South Africa.[7]
Publications
- The Voyage of the Scotia, being a record of a voyage of exploration in the Antarctic Seas by Robert Mossman, James Hunter Harvey Pirie, and Robert Neal Rudmose-Brown, C. Hurst London (1906)
- Medical Jurisprudence (1911)
See also
- Antarctic posts and stamps, Harry Hayes, Batley, 1975.
See also
- Cynomacrurus piriei, a fish named after Pirie
References and sources
- References
- ^ Background notes on The Roll of Distinguished Philatelists September 2011, Roll of Distinguished Philatelists Trust, London, 2011. Archived here.
- ^ a b c "Dr. J.H. Harvey Pirie" in The London Philatelist, Vol. 74, No. 876, December 1965, p. 223.
- ^ Glasgow Post Office Directory 1878
- ^ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0 902 198 84 X.
- ^ J.H.H., Pirie, (1907). "On the smaller polygonal cells of the grey matter of the spinal cord".
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(help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0 902 198 84 X.
- ^ RDPSA, Philatelic Federation of South Africa, 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013. Archived here.
- Sources
- Dr Harvey Pirie and the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition (1902-4). Scottish science and medicine in the Falklands and Antarctica. PMID 6340196
- James Hunter Harvey Pirie collection.
- Brief biography of his wife Mabel.