Hisatsu Orange Railway
 | This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (July 2015) |
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 Hisatsu Orange Railway 100 series train | |
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Hisatsu Orange Railway Co., Ltd. (肥薩おれんじ鉄道株式会社, Hisatsu Orenji Tetsudō Kabushiki-gaisha) is a third-sector railway company which operates Hisatsu Orange Railway Line in Kumamoto and Kagoshima prefectures. The line follows the former part of the JR Kyushu Kagoshima Main Line that connected Yatsushiro and Sendai in Kumamoto and Kagoshima Prefectures, known historically as Higo and Satsuma Provinces. The length of the line is 116.9 km.
Hisatsu Orange Railway went into service on March 13, 2004, when ownership was transferred from JR and the high speed Kyushu Shinkansen service began. The Hisatsu Orange Railway runs close to the Yatsushiro Sea and East China Sea and connects to the Kagoshima Main Line on both ends. The route is indirect and winding, but connects several cities along the coast.
The company has a total of 19 diesel cars, but two of them are reserved for special events.
Shareholders in the railway include prefectures of Kumamoto and Kagoshima, cities of Yatsushiro, Minamata, Izumi, Akune and Satsumasendai, towns of Tsunagi and Ashikita, and the Japan Freight Railway Company.
History
The Sendai - Yatsushiro section was built by the (then) Japanese Imperial Railway and opened between 1922–27, at which time this route replaced the Hisatsu Line to become the southern part of the Kagoshima Main Line.
The Yunoura - Tsunagi section was duplicated between 1966 and 1968. CTC signalling was commissioned from Yatsushiro - Sendai in 1969/70, and the line was electrified in 1970.
In 2004, following the opening of the Kagoshima - Shin Yatsushiro section of the Kyushu Shinkansen, operation of the section was transferred under the Third Sector arrangements.
Former connecting lines
Minamata Station: The first section of the Yamano line was opened from Kurino (on the Hisatsu Line) 24 km to Yamano in 1921. The 14 km Minamata - Kugino section opened in 1934, and the 10 km Yamato - Satsuma section the following year. In 1937 the 8 km Kugino - Satsuma section, including the Okawa spiral opened. Freight services ceased in 1986, and the line closed in 1988.
Hisatsu Orange Railway Line
JR Freight operates Hisatsu Orange Railway Line as a Category-2 operator.
Overview
- Length: 116.9 km
- Gauge: 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
- Number of Stations: 28
- Track
- Double: between Yunoura and Tsunagi
- Single: the rest of the line
- Electrification: 20 kV AC, 60 Hz
Stations
- ● = Trains stop
- | = Trains pass
| Station | Distance (km) | Rapid Express Super Orange |
Rapid Express Ocean Liner Satsuma |
Connections | Location | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kagoshima Main Line | Kumamoto Prefecture | ||||||
| through to | Kumamoto | ||||||
| Shin-Yatsushiro | 新八代 | 2.8 | ｜ | Kyushu Shinkansen, Kagoshima Main Line | Yatsushiro | ||
| Hisatsu Orange Railway Line | |||||||
| Yatsushiro | 八代 | 0.0 | ● | Kagoshima Main Line, Hisatsu Line (Ebi-no-kōgen Line) | |||
| Higo-Kōda | 肥後高田 | 4.8 | ｜ | ||||
| Hinagu-Onsen | 日奈久温泉 | 10.1 | ● | ||||
| Higo-Futami | 肥後二見 | 13.7 | ｜ | ||||
| Kami-Tanoura | 上田浦 | 18.0 | ｜ | Ashikita District, Ashikita | |||
| Tanoura-Otachimisaki-Kōen | たのうら御立岬公園 | 22.1 | ｜ | ||||
| Higo-Tanoura | 肥後田浦 | 23.6 | ｜ | ||||
| Uminoura | 海浦 | 26.7 | ｜ | ||||
| Sashiki | 佐敷 | 29.8 | ● | ||||
| Yunoura | 湯浦 | 33.7 | ｜ | ||||
| Tsunagi | 津奈木 | 42.4 | ｜ | Ashikita District, Tsunagi | |||
| Shin-Minamata | 新水俣 | 45.8 | ｜ | Kyushu Shinkansen | Minamata | ||
| Minamata | 水俣 | 49.6 | ● | ||||
| Fukuro | 袋 | 55.4 | ｜ | ||||
| Komenotsu | 米ノ津 | 61.3 | ｜ | Kagoshima Prefecture |
Izumi | ||
| Kagoshima | 出水 | 65.6 | ● | ● | Kyushu Shinkansen | ||
| Nishi-Izumi | 西出水 | 68.3 | ｜ | ||||
| Takaono | 高尾野 | 72.1 | ● | ||||
| Nodagō | 野田郷 | 75.3 | ● | ||||
| Origuchi | 折口 | 80.7 | ｜ | Akune | |||
| Akune | 阿久根 | 86.2 | ● | ||||
| Ushinohama | 牛ノ浜 | 92.2 | ｜ | ||||
| Satsuma-Ōkawa | 薩摩大川 | 95.7 | ｜ | ||||
| Nishikata | 西方 | 99.6 | ｜ | Satsumasendai | |||
| Satsuma-Taki | 薩摩高城 | 102.3 | ｜ | ||||
| Kusamichi | 草道 | 107.3 | ｜ | ||||
| Kami-Sendai | 上川内 | 113.7 | ● | ||||
| Kagoshima | 川内 | 116.9 | ● | Kyushu Shinkansen, Kagoshima Main Line | |||
| through to | Kagoshima-Chūō | ||||||
See also
References
- Route diagram: Nippon Rettō - Tetsudō-kigen (にっぽん列島 - 鉄道紀元) p. 15-17, Vol. 14, October 25, 2006 - JTB Publishing Inc. [1]