Irvingia malayana
| Irvingia malayana | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Irvingiaceae |
| Genus: | Irvingia |
| Species: | I. malayana
|
| Binomial name | |
| Irvingia malayana | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
Irvingia malayana, also known as wild almond (Thai: กระบก), is a tropical evergreen tree species in the family Irvingiaceae. The specific epithet malayana is from the Latin meaning "of Malaya".[3]
Description
Irvingia malayana grows as a large tree up to 50 metres (160 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 50 centimetres (20 in). The bark is greyish to whitish. The flowers are greenish white or yellowish. The ellipsoid fruits measure up to 6 cm (2 in) long.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Irvingia malayana grows naturally in Indo-China and Malesia.[1][3] Its main habitat is mixed dipterocarp forest from sea-level to 300 m (1,000 ft) altitude.[3]
Uses
The wood of this tree is used in construction.[4] In Thailand's Roi Et Province it is one of the preferred woods for charcoal,[5] where its seeds are also valued as food and eaten roasted.[6]
References
- ^ a b World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Irvingia malayana". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998. IUCN: e.T33227A9769109. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33227A9769109.en. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Irvingia malayana Oliv. ex A.W.Benn". The Plant List. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
- ^ a b c d Kulip, Julius; Wong, K. M. (1995). "Irvingia malayana Oliv. ex A.W.Benn." (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 432, 434–435. ISBN 983-9592-34-3. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
- ^ Asianplant - Irvingia malayana Oliv. ex Benn.
- ^ Trees in Paddy Fields in Northeast Thailand
- ^ ‘wild’ food plants used by rice farmers in Kalasin, Northeast Thailand
External links
 | This Malpighiales article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This tree-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |