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Ivan Bodiul

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Ivan Bodiul
First Secretary of the Moldavian Communist Party
In office
28 May 1961 – 30 December 1980
PremierAlexandru Diordiţă
Petru Pascari
Semion Grossu
Preceded byZinovie Serdiuk
Succeeded bySemion Grossu
Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union
In office
19 December 1980 – 30 May 1985
Preceded byAlexey Antonov
Succeeded byBoris Shcherbina
Personal details
Born3 January 1918 [O.S. 21 December 1917]
Alexandrovca, Mykolaiv Oblast
Died27 January 2013(2013-01-27) (aged 95)
Moscow, Russia
Political partyCommunist Party of the Soviet Union
Other political
affiliations
Communist Party of Moldova
SpouseClaudia

Ivan Ivanovich Bodiul (3 January 1918 [O.S. 21 December 1917] – 27 January 2013) was a Moldovan SSR politician.

Biography

Ivan Ivanovich Bodiul was born in 1918, in Alexandrovca, Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine. In spite of his Romanian origin, he was a very bad speaker of the Romanian language.

Ivan Bodiul was the First Secretary of the Moldavian Communist Party (28 May 1961 - 30 December 1980). Bodiul was one of the most authoritarian rulers of Soviet Moldavia. During first part of his rule he pointed on the fight with nationalism, sabotage and Zionism. A number of dissidents were imprisoned, including members of the Communist Party, while others were punished. His main supporters were the 2nd secretaries of the Communist Party (Yuri Melkov (until 1973), Nikolay Merenishchev (1973-1981), who came from Russia and the KGB, whose chairmen were Ivan Savchenko (until 1966), Piotr Chvertko (1966-1974) and Arkady Ragozin (1974-1979). Bodiul continued the fight for atheism, during which many of the churches were closed or destroyed. In the second part of his rule (since 1976) the antinational policy was less accentuated. Yet, a relative increase in economical development of the Moldavian SSR was obtained. Bodiul is known also as one of the most loyal followers of Leonid Brezhnev.

After spending a few years as deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1980-1985), he retired in May 1985. He obtained a PhD in Philosophy (1985). His daughters, Svetlana and Natalia Bodiul, live in Italy.

In December 1976, Ivan Bodiul and his wife Claudia were the first high-level Moldovan visitors to Romania since World War II. At one of his meetings in Bucharest, Bodiul said that "the good relationship was initiated by Ceauşescu's visit to Soviet Moldavia, which led to the expansion of contacts and exchanges in all fields." In August 1976, Bodiul met Ceauşescu and his wife at the frontier and escorted them to Chişinău.[1] Bodiul was decorated by many Soviet orders and medals, including 4 Orders of Lenin.

References

  1. ^ Moore, Patrick (24 September 1979). "Romanian-Moldavian SSR Relations". Radio Free Europe. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
  • *** - Enciclopedia sovietică moldovenească (Chişinău, 1970-1977)
Party political offices
Preceded by First Secretary of the Moldavian Communist Party
28 May 1961 – 30 December 1980
Succeeded by



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