Kilcummin, County Mayo
Kilcummin
Cill Chuimín | |
|---|---|
Town | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Connacht |
| County | County Mayo |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
| Irish Grid Reference | G206379 |
Kilcummin (Irish: Cill Chuimín)[1] is a beachhead on the northern coast of County Mayo, Ireland. The Kilcummin area is sparsely populated. Although fishing is still the main source of income of people in Kilcummin, tourism is becoming more important,[citation needed] with the "Tír Sáile - North Mayo Sculpture Trail" and the "Tour d'Humbert" leading through the area. Kilcummin overlooks Killala Bay, the blue flag beach "An Trá nRoss", "Bartra Island" and lies on the opposite shore to Enniscrone and its beach in County Sligo.
Name
Kilcummin is named after the early Irish saint Cuimín, and derives from the Irish Cill Chuimín, meaning "church of Cuimín".[1] Other variants of the Irish spelling (seen on local signage) include "Cilcummin" and "Cill Chummín".
Prior to being named Kilcummin a map of Connaught from the 5th Century indicates that the area was originally known as "Forrac".[2]
History
Local history has it that Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, came through Kilcummin on his travels from Ulster to Croagh Patrick.[citation needed] In Killala, about 10 miles away from Kilcummin, he is said to have founded a church, on which grounds the modern-day Church of Ireland cathedral has been built. However, a local man had already begun Christianising the local pagans, namely Cuimín of Lacken, or Saint Cuimín.[citation needed] The remains of the church of Saint Cuimín (for which the area is named) are still to be found in the local cemetery, along with a holy well at which to this day worshippers come to pray. Saint Cuimín's grave has been lost over the centuries, but it is believed that a group of stones in Kilcummin cemetery[3] once belonged to his tomb.[4]
Kilcummin is noted as the site where a French expedition commanded by General Humbert[5] landed on 22 August 1798, in an attempt to assist Irish rebels during the 1798 rebellion. Humbert commanded three frigates, the Concorde, Franchise, and the Médée altogether carrying 1070 French forces, three cannon, and approximately 3000 muskets.[6]
Gallery
-
The main coast road at Kilcummin leading to the pier and the old church ruin of St Cummin -
The pier itself with boat moorings and slipway and houses on the pier -
Headstone on the grave of St Cummin, with the old church of St Cummin (dated to pre-8th Century) -
A signpost close to the Palmeston River bridge.
References
- ^ a b Placenames Database of Ireland - Entry for Kilcummin
- ^ "The History of the County of Mayo" by Author H.T. Knox
- ^ Kilcummin Graveyard Headstones at GoldenLangan.com
- ^ Early Christian Sites - Kilcummin
- ^ In the Footsteps of Général Humbert: The French Invasion of Ireland, 1798
- ^ Diary of an Expedition, Humbert's Army of Ireland
