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Kopeysk

Coordinates: 55°6′0″N 61°37′0″E / 55.10000°N 61.61667°E / 55.10000; 61.61667
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Kopeysk
Копейск
Flag of Kopeysk
Coat of arms of Kopeysk
Location of Kopeysk
Map
Kopeysk is located in Russia
Kopeysk
Kopeysk
Location of Kopeysk
Kopeysk is located in Chelyabinsk Oblast
Kopeysk
Kopeysk
Kopeysk (Chelyabinsk Oblast)
Coordinates: 55°6′0″N 61°37′0″E / 55.10000°N 61.61667°E / 55.10000; 61.61667
CountryRussia
Federal subjectChelyabinsk Oblast
Founded1907
City status since1933
Government
 • BodyAssembly of Deputies[1]
Area
 • Total236.71 km2 (91.39 sq mi)
Elevation
200 m (700 ft)
Population
 • Total137,601
 • Rank123rd in 2010
 • Density580/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
 • Subordinated toCity of Kopeysk[4]
 • Capital ofCity of Kopeysk[4]
 • Urban okrugKopeysky Urban Okrug[4]
 • Capital ofKopeysky Urban Okrug[4]
Time zoneUTC+5 (MSK+2 Edit this on Wikidata[5])
Postal code(s)[6]
456600—456602, 456604, 456607, 456609, 456610, 456612, 456614, 456617—456623, 456625, 456629, 456652—456659
Dialing code(s)+7 35139
OKTMO ID75728000001

Kopeysk (Russian: Копе́йск) is a city in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located southeast of Chelyabinsk. Population: 137,601 (2010 Census);[3] 73,342 (2002 Census);[7] 79,048 (1989 Soviet census).[8] The population growth between 2002 and 2010 was caused by the annexation of surrounding settlements.

History

Prior to 1928, this city was called Ugolnye Kopi, meaning coal mines (hence the pick on the city's coat of arms). The element "Ugolnye" was removed and the suffix "-sk" was added to indicate the locative.[9]

Economy

Fountain in the square of Labor Glory

Until the 1990s the main economic sectors were Coal (with mines such as "Capital", "Komsomolskaya", "Red Gornyachka", and "Central") and mechanical engineering – Kopeysk Machine Building Plant (Kirov) was the largest producer of coal and salt mining equipment. Currently, all the mines are closed due to the low quality of the coal and the high costs of production.

In recent years Kopejsk has developed a diversified economy. The city recorded more than 1,000 industrial enterprises and more than 7,000 private entrepreneurs. Existing companies produce goods such as plastic film, pipes with anticorrosive coating, ceramic proppant for the oil and gas industries, and vegetable oils.

Housing is being constructed, for example in the satellite city of Chelyabinsk.

On the territory of Kopeysk a large shopping center "Metro" of the German company Metro AG. This shopping center plays a significant role in the life of the city, as many individual entrepreneurs Chelyabinsk and Kopeysk buy products just in it.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with three rural localities, incorporated as the City of Kopeysk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[4] As a municipal division, the City of Kopeysk is incorporated as Kopeysky Urban Okrug.[4]

References

Notes

  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ Генеральный план Копейского городского округа Челябинской области. Положения о территориальном планировании. Указана величина территории собственно города Копейск, не включая остальные земли городского округа: земли лесфонда 16,93 км², водного фонда 15,52 км², сельских населённых пунктов, входящих в состав городского округа 6,02 км², сельхозземли 58,18 км², земли промышленности, энергетики и транспорта, расположенные в межселенных территориях, 7,16 км², земли иного назначения 15,24 км².
  3. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Resolution #161
  5. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  7. ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  8. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  9. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica

Sources

  • Законодательное Собрание Челябинской области. Постановление №161 от 25 мая 2006 г. «Об утверждении перечня муниципальных образований (административно-территориальных единиц) Челябинской области и населённых пунктов, входящих в их состав», в ред. Постановления №2255 от 23 октября 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в перечень муниципальных образований (административно-территориальных единиц) Челябинской области и населённых пунктов, входящих в их состав». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Южноуральская панорама", №111–112, 14 июня 2006 г. (Legislative Assembly of Chelyabinsk Oblast. Resolution #161 of November 25, 2006 On Adoption of the Registry of the Municipal Formations (Administrative-Territorial Units) of Chelyabinsk Oblast and of the Inhabited Localities They Comprise, as amended by the Resolution #2255 of October 23, 2014 On Amending the Registry of the Municipal Formations (Administrative-Territorial Units) of Chelyabinsk Oblast and of the Inhabited Localities They Comprise. Effective as of the official publication date.).