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Interlaken Air Base

Coordinates: 46°40′35″N 007°52′44″E / 46.67639°N 7.87889°E / 46.67639; 7.87889
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Interlaken Airport

Flugplatz Interlaken
Summary
Airport typeFormer military airbase
ServesInterlaken
LocationInterlaken, Switzerland
Elevation AMSL1,893 ft / 577 m
Coordinates46°40′35″N 007°52′44″E / 46.67639°N 7.87889°E / 46.67639; 7.87889
Map
LSMI is located in Switzerland
LSMI
LSMI
Location of the airport in Switzerland
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
05/23 5,433 1,656 Tarmac

Interlaken Airport[a] (ICAO: LSMI) is a former military airbase in Interlaken, Switzerland.[1] The airbase is now closed to scheduled commercial flights.

History

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From 1919, there was a civilian airfield at the site, which was closed during the economic crisis in 1930. The second airfield was built in 1940 during the Second World War as a Swiss Reduit airfield and opened in 1941. The Swiss Air Force operated all aircraft types up to the Northrop F-5 there and from 1947 operated the specialist department for the de Havilland Vampire aircraft.[2] From 1964 to 1967, Globe Air operated charter flights from London to Interlaken during the high season.[3] During the Cold War, Interlaken was used as operation base for Squadron 7 (Hunter) and as a maintenance facility for the aircraft until 1990.[4]

In 1971, Swiss Air Rescue formed a base at the airfield named Wilderswil. Initially based in the military buildings, in 1982 the air rescue moved to a new heliport in Gsteigwiler. However, in 2008 they returned to Interlaken airfield retaining the Wilderswil base name.[5]

In 2003, military use ceased and the airfield was sold.[6]

Post closure use

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In 2003, Mystery Park was opened on the site as a theme park based around the author Erich von Däniken. The park closed in 2006, before being purchased by Jakob Dietiker for $13million and renamed Jungfrau Park.[7][8]

In 2004, the site was considered a potential venue for a permanent motor racing circuit, however this did not materialise, notably as the Swiss government only lifted the ban on motorsport in the country in 2018 ahead of the Zurich ePrix.[9][10] Motor racing has since taken place on the airfield, notably in 2019, the opening round of the Swiss Slalom motor racing series was held at Interlaken.[11] In summer 2023, an Alfa Romeo owners club meeting at the facility broke a national record for the most vehicles of the brand in one place.[12][13]

Since 2005, the annual Greenfield music festival takes place at Interlaken.[14]

In 2007, Interlaken Airbase was used for the sixth round of the Red Bull Air Race.[15] It was also used for the 2024 Paragliding World Cup.[16]

In 2023, Matten bei Interlaken railway station opened on the site.[17][18]

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Photos

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References

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  1. ^ "(LSMI) Interlaken Mil". FlightStats. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  2. ^ "Geschichte des Betriebs Interlaken (PDF)" (PDF). glique.ch (in German).
  3. ^ "Interlaken". forgottenairfields.com.
  4. ^ "Interlaken". mil-airfields.de.
  5. ^ "Wilderswil base – in the Bernese Oberland". rega.ch.
  6. ^ "Flugplatz Interlaken". festung-oberland.ch (in German).
  7. ^ "Closure of Mystery Park is no enigma". swissinfo.ch.
  8. ^ "White knight rides to rescue of Mystery Park". swissinfo.ch.
  9. ^ "Racing's remarkable Swiss return". motorsportmagazine.com.
  10. ^ "Formula One fans want race ban lifted". swissinfo.ch.
  11. ^ "Slalom: Opener with several title favorites". autosprint.ch.
  12. ^ "Im Zeichen des Biscione: Alfa Romeo Passion Meeting 2023". spirit-magazin.ch (in German).
  13. ^ "Passion Meeting 5th Anniversary". 4cpassionmeeting.com (in German).
  14. ^ "Greenfield Festival".
  15. ^ "History". Red Bull Air Race. Archived from the original on 25 June 2012.
  16. ^ "Paragliding World Cup Switzerland, Grindelwald – Interlaken, 2024". pwca.events.
  17. ^ "Train stop Park+Ride Matten bei Interlaken open and Wengen Shuttle operational". jungfrau.ch.
  18. ^ "Factsheet BOB-Haltestelle Matten bei Interlaken / Park+Ride" (PDF). jungfrau.ch (in German).
  19. ^ "Band of Brothers: Where Was 2001 War Miniseries Filmed?". thecinemaholic.com.

Notes

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  1. ^ German: Flughafen Interlaken, French: Aéroport de Interlaken, Italian: Aeroporto di Interlaken