Jump to content

Louis III of France

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Escarbot (talk | contribs) at 14:10, 19 February 2008 (robot Adding: la:Ludovicus III (rex Francorum)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Louis III
King of Western Francia
Reign879882
CoronationSeptember 879, Ferrieres
PredecessorLouis II
SuccessorCarloman II
HouseCarolingian
FatherLouis II
MotherAnsgarde of Burgundy

Template:Kings of Western Francia

Louis III (born 863865, died 5 August 882), king of Western Francia, was the second son of King Louis the Stammerer and Ansgarde, and became king, jointly with his brother Carloman, on his father's death in 879.

He was a fourth generation descendant of Charlemagne.

Some nobles advocated electing him as sole king, but eventually both brothers were elected kings. Although doubts were cast upon their legitimacy, the brothers obtained recognition and in March 880 divided their father's realm at Amiens, Louis received the northern part, Francia (Neustria).

However, Duke Boso had renounced his allegiance to both brothers and had been elected King of Provence. In the summer of 880, the brothers Carloman and Louis marched against him, took Mâcon and the northern parts of Boso's realm. They united their forces with those of Charles the Fat and unsuccessfully besieged Vienne from August to November.

Louis achieved a momentous victory against the Viking pirates at the Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu, in 881, an event celebrated in the Old High German short poem Ludwigslied.

He died in August 882 at Saint Denis, having fallen from his horse whilst chasing a girl with amorous intent. Since he had no children, his brother Carloman became the sole king.


Louis III of France
Born: 863 Died: 5 August 882
Preceded by King of Western Francia
10 April, 8795 August, 882
with Carloman II (10 April, 8795 August, 882)
Succeeded by