M (1951 film)

M
theatrical release poster
Directed by	Joseph Losey
Written by	Waldo Salt (add'l dialogue)
Screenplay by	Norman Reilly Raine Leo Katcher
Produced by	Seymour Nebenzal
Starring	David Wayne Howard Da Silva Martin Gabel
Cinematography	Ernest Laszlo
Edited by	Edward Mann
Music by	Michel Michelet
Production company	Superior Pictures
Distributed by	Columbia Pictures
Release date	March 1951 (1951-03) (US)
Running time	88 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English

M is a 1951 American remake, directed by Joseph Losey, of Fritz Lang's 1931 German film of the same name. This version shifts the action from Berlin to Los Angeles and changes the killer's name from Hans Beckert to Martin W. Harrow. Both versions of M were produced by Seymour Nebenzal, whose son, Harold, was associate producer of the 1951 version.

Plot

Martin W. Harrow (David Wayne) is a compulsive child-murderer who is tracked down and then placed on trial by the criminal underworld in Los Angeles. Syndicate chieftain Marshall (Martin Gabel) organizes his fellow crooks in order to bring "M" to justice, thereby keeping the police off their own backs. Found guilty by his "peers" and sentenced to death, "M" makes an impassioned plea for his life, explaining that he is unable to stop himself from committing his unspeakable crimes.

Cast

• David Wayne as Martin W. Harrow
• Howard Da Silva as Inspector Carney
• Martin Gabel as Charlie Marshall
• Luther Adler as Dan Langley
• Steve Brodie as Lt. Becker
• Raymond Burr as Pottsy
• Glenn Anders as Riggert
• Norman Lloyd as Sutro
• Walter Burke as MacMahan
• Jim Backus as The Mayor

Locations

The film was shot on location in downtown Los Angeles, including the now demolished Victorian neighborhood of Bunker Hill. David Wayne's murderous character lived at an eccentric Victorian mansion on Bunker Hill Avenue known as the Max Heindel house, because Heindel, a famous astrologer in the early twentieth century, had once lived there. Some scenes were shot on and around the funicular Angels Flight on Third Street. But the most spectacular location footage takes place within a lengthy sequence shot inside the famous Bradbury Building on the southeast corner of Broadway and Third (just a block east of Angels Flight). Director Losey used the basement, the distinctive stairways and balconies, and the roof of the building. The Bradbury, which has been used in many films, including Blade Runner, because of its unique wrought-iron and brick beauty, remains a popular but restricted tourist attraction today.

Reception

When the film was released, the staff at Variety magazine wrote a positive review, "David Wayne, as the killer of small children, is effective and convincing. Luther Adler, as a drunken lawyer member of a gangster mob, turns in an outstanding performance, as do Martin Gabel, the gang-leader, and Howard da Silva and Steve Brodie as police officials ... Joseph Losey’s direction has captured the gruesome theme skilfully(sic)."

See also

• Trial movies

External links

• M at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
• M at IMDb
• M at the TCM Movie Database
• M at AllMovie
• M informational site and DVD review at DVD Beaver (includes images)
• M film clip on YouTube