Randolph Hotel, Oxford
Macdonald Randolph Hotel ("The Randolph") is a hotel in Oxford, England. It is in central Oxford on the south side of Beaumont Street, at the corner with Magdalen Street, opposite the Ashmolean Museum and close to the Oxford Playhouse. The hotel's architecture is Victorian Gothic in style.
The hotel featured in the Inspector Morse television series several times, in particular in the episode entitled "The Wolvercote Tongue". The cast stayed at the hotel during filming in 1987 and there is now a Morse Bar.[1]
It is only relatively recently[when?] that Macdonald Hotels Ltd officially renamed the Randolph Hotel as the "Macdonald Randolph Hotel".
History
Construction of the Randolph Hotel began in 1864 by William Wilkinson,[2][3] an architect who also designed many houses in North Oxford.[4] There was debate about the building's design.[citation needed] John Ruskin favoured Gothic revival like the nearby Martyrs' Memorial. The City Council wanted a classical style since the rest of Beaumont Street was early 19th century Regency. A compromise was attained with a simplified Gothic façade, similar to the Oxford University Museum and the Oxford Union buildings, but in brick.
The hotel was named not after Lord Randolph Churchill, who was connected with Blenheim Palace to the north of Oxford, but because it was near the Randolph Gallery in the new Ashmolean Museum opposite.[citation needed] The gallery was built as a result of a thousand-pound gift left by Dr Francis Randolph, a former Principal of St Alban Hall (now part of Merton College), who died in 1796.
The hotel was opened in 1866.[5][6] Major refurbishments of the hotel were undertaken in 1952, 1978, 1988 and 2000. During the 1952 renovations, an extension was added to the west, designed by J. Hopgood.[3] The building is Grade II listed.[5]
On 17 April 2015, the Randolph Hotel had a "significant fire"[7] (declared by the Oxfordshire Fire and Rescue Service). The fire was confirmed to have started in the kitchens on the ground floor. The fire spread through building voids eventually reaching the roof. The emergency services were called at 16:46 and came at about 16:52. There were no casualties, and the Oxfordshire Fire Service praised the hotel for its "quick evacuation processes." Certain roads were closed including Beaumont Street, Magdalen Street and St Giles. Cars were diverted via Walton Street and on to St Margaret's Road and Woodstock Road, and taxis and buses diverted via Parks Road, Broad Street and George Street. The fire ended around 20:00. A performance at the Oxford Playhouse at 20:00 went ahead.[8] The fire was caused by the cooking of flambéed beef in the kitchen.[9]
References
- ^ Food and Drink at the Macdonald Randolph Hotel, Oxford.
- ^ Tyack, Geoffrey (1998). Oxford: An Architectural Guide. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. p. 243. ISBN 0-19-817423-3.
- ^ a b Sherwood, Jennifer; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974). The Buildings of England: Oxfordshire. Penguin Books. pp. 324–325. ISBN 0-14-071045-0.
- ^ Hinchcliffe, Tanis (1992). North Oxford. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-05184-0.
- ^ a b "Macdonald Randolph Hotel". Yahoo! Travel: UK & Ireland. Yahoo!. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
- ^ "Opening of the Randolph Hotel". Jackson's Oxford Journal. No. 5886. 17 February 1866.
- ^ "Oxford's five-star Randolph Hotel hit by fire". BBC News. BBC. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
- ^ "Randolph Hotel: Beaumont Street expected to remain closed until tomorrow as crews deal with hotspots". Oxford Mail. 19 April 2015. Retrieved 20 April 2015.
- ^ "Oxford's Randolph Hotel blaze 'sparked by flambéed beef'". BBC News. BBC. 20 April 2015. Retrieved 20 April 2015.