Peggy Herbison
Peggy Herbison | |
---|---|
Minister of Social Security Minister of Pensions and National Insurance (1964–1966) | |
In office 18 October 1964 – 26 July 1967 | |
Prime Minister | Harold Wilson |
Preceded by | Richard Wood |
Succeeded by | Judith Hart |
Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire | |
In office 5 July 1945 – 18 June 1970 | |
Prime Minister | Winston Churchill Clement Attlee Anthony Eden Harold Macmillan Alec Douglas-Home Harold Wilson |
Preceded by | William Anstruther-Gray |
Succeeded by | John Smith |
Personal details | |
Born | Margaret McCrorie Herbison 11 March 1907 Shotts, Lanarkshire, Scotland |
Died | 29 December 1996 Lanark, Scotland | (aged 89)
Nationality | British |
Political party | Labour |
Alma mater | University of Glasgow |
Occupation | Politician |
Profession | Teacher |
Margaret McCrorie Herbison (11 March 1907 – 29 December 1996) was a Scottish Labour politician.
Educated at Bellshill Academy and the University of Glasgow, her early career was spent as a teacher of English and history and as an economics lecturer for the National Council of Labour Colleges. The daughter of a miner, she would later serve on the Miners' Welfare Commission. She was elected as Labour Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire at the 1945 general election, defeating the Conservative incumbent, future Deputy Speaker of the House William Anstruther-Gray. She held the seat until she retired at the 1970 general election.
In government, she held office as Joint Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1950 to 1951, as Minister of Pensions and National Insurance from 1964 to 1966, and as Minister of Social Security from 1966 to 1967. She was opposition spokesperson on Scotland (1951–1956, 1959–1962), Education (1956–1959), and Pensions (1958–1959 and 1962–1964).
She was a Member of Labour National Executive Committee, and Labour Party Chairman in 1957. In the House of Commons, she was Chairman of Select Committee on Overseas Aid in 1969-70. She was a British delegate to the Council of Europe.
A lifelong member of the Church of Scotland, from 1970 to 1971 she became the first woman to serve as Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.
She died of cancer on 29 December 1996 at St Mary's Hospital, Lanark.
References
- The Times House of Commons 1945. 1945.
- The Times House of Commons 1950. 1950.
- The Times House of Commons 1955. 1955.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
- Dalyell, Tam (2004). "Herbison, Margaret McCrorie [Peggy] (1907–1996)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/64016. Retrieved 13 September 2009. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
External links
- 1907 births
- 1996 deaths
- People from Shotts
- Alumni of the University of Glasgow
- Deaths from cancer in Scotland
- Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
- Labour Party (UK) MPs
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
- UK MPs 1945–50
- UK MPs 1950–51
- UK MPs 1951–55
- UK MPs 1955–59
- UK MPs 1959–64
- UK MPs 1964–66
- UK MPs 1966–70
- Lords High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
- Chairs of the Labour Party (UK)