Raymond B. Allen
Raymond B. Allen | |
---|---|
1st Chancellor of the University of California, Los Angeles | |
In office 1951–1959 | |
Preceded by | Clarence Addison Dykstra (Provost) |
Succeeded by | Vern Oliver Knudsen |
Personal details | |
Born | Cathay, North Dakota, U.S. | August 7, 1902
Died | March 15, 1986 Fredericksburg, Virginia, U.S. | (aged 83)
Education | University of Minnesota (BA, MD, PhD) |
Occupation | Medical doctor University Chancellor |
Raymond B. Allen (August 7, 1902 – March 15, 1986) was an American educator. He served as the president of the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington, from 1946 to 1951, and as the first chancellor of the University of California, Los Angeles from 1951 to 1959.
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Raymond Bernard Allen was born on August 7, 1902, in Cathay, North Dakota.[1][2][3] He attended the University of Minnesota, where he received an MD in 1928.[1][3] He returned to the University of Minnesota in 1930 for his PhD.[4]
Career
[edit]He started his career as a general practitioner in Minot, North Dakota.[3][5] Initially specializing in urology, Allen entered hospital administration after earning his PhD. In 1933, he became Director of Graduate Studies at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.[4] At the same time, he worked as the associate director of New York Post-Graduate Medical School.[4] He later served as dean of the University of Illinois College of Medicine, dean of the Wayne State University School of Medicine and associate dean for graduate studies at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.[2][3][5]
He served as president of the University of Washington (UW) from 1946 to 1951.[1][2][5] He dismissed three Communist professors, arguing that "a Communist is incompetent to teach the truth."[2][5] However, he refused to give a list of texts taught at UW to the House Un-American Activities Committee and allowed leftist writer Malcolm Cowley to speak at the university.[2][5][4] As president, Allen oversaw the early years of the University of Washington School of Medicine, which opened the same year Allen took office.[4] While living in Seattle, Allen was a board member for the Institute of Pacific Relations.[4]
In addition to his work for university hospitals, Allen dedicated time to public service. In 1945, he volunteered for the National Commission for Mental Hygiene, and later served on the Hoover Commission.[4] Allen briefly served as chair of the newly created Armed Forces Medical Policy Council in 1949.[6][7] He was director of the Psychological Strategy Board in 1952.[1][2][3]
When UCLA was granted co-equal status with UC Berkeley in 1951, its presiding officer was granted the title of chancellor. Allen was tapped as the newly autonomous UCLA's first chancellor, a post he held until 1959.[2][5] He was recommended for the job by Robert Gordon Sproul, who served as president of the University of California, serving from 1930 to 1958.[5] During his tenure, the UCLA Medical Center was built and the Schools of Medicine, Dentistry, and Nursing were developed, as well as the Neuropsychiatric Institute.[3] He resigned after a three-year investigation led to the revelation of corruption between football players and the Pacific Coast Conference.[3]
After leaving UCLA, Allen served as director of research and population dynamics for the Pan American Health Organization, as Indonesia director of the International Cooperation Administration, and as a member of the World Health Organization.[5][4] He was a Fellow of the Mayo Foundation.[5]
Personal life
[edit]Allen was married to Dorothy Allen.[4] They had two sons, Charles and Raymond B. Allen Jr., and two daughters, Dorothy Allen and Barbara Sheard.[2][5] He retired in Virginia in 1967.[2][5] He died on March 15, 1986, in Fredericksburg, Virginia, at the age of eighty-three.[1][2][5]
Bibliography
[edit]- Medical Education and the Changing Order (Commonwealth Fund, 1946)
- Communists Should Not Teach in American Colleges (1949)
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Raymond B. Allen, 1946-51". University of Washington Libraries. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j McQuiston, John T. (1986-03-24). "Raymond B. Allen, Ex-Chief of University of Washington". The New York Times. p. B8. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Raymond Allen, 1952-1959". UCLA Past Leaders. Archived from the original on 2011-08-12. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Chesley, Frank (2005-05-18). "Allen, Raymond Bernard (1902-1986)". HistoryLink. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Raymond B. Allen, First Chancellor at UCLA, Dies at 83". Los Angeles Times. 1986-03-22. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ^ "X. Assistant Secretaries of Defense". Department of Defense Key Officials September 1947–October 2020 (PDF). U.S. Department of Defense. October 16, 2020. p. 57. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
- ^ Rose, Hilton W. (July 1952). "The Armed Forces Medical Policy Council". U.S. Armed Forces Medical Journal. Vol. III, no. 7. p. 967. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
- 1902 births
- 1986 deaths
- People from Wells County, North Dakota
- People from Fredericksburg, Virginia
- University of Minnesota Medical School alumni
- University of Illinois faculty
- Wayne State University faculty
- Columbia Medical School faculty
- Presidents of the University of Washington
- Leaders of the University of California, Los Angeles
- American anti-communists
- American primary care physicians
- 20th-century American academics