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Ribautia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ribautia
Ribautia sp.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Myriapoda
Class: Chilopoda
Order: Geophilomorpha
Family: Geophilidae
Genus: Ribautia
Brölemann, 1909[1]
Type species
Ribautia bouvieri
Brölemann, 1909
Synonyms
  • Schizoribautia Brölemann, 1912
  • Polygonarea (Nearia) Chamberlin, 1955

Ribautia is a genus of centipedes in the family Geophilidae. This genus was described by French myriapodologist Henry Wilfred Brolemann in 1909.[2] Centipedes in this genus are found in South America, tropical Africa, Madagascar, the Arabian peninsula, Australia, New Zealand, and Melanesia.[3]

Description

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Centipedes in this genus feature elongate heads, elongate forcipules, mandibles with long bristles, and sternal pores in one or two paired fields; the coxosternite of the second maxillae has sclerotized ridges and peculiar anterior projections.[3] These centipedes range from about 1 cm to about 7 cm in length and can have as few as 31 or as many as 125 pairs of legs.[3] The small species Ribautia platensis,[4] found in Argentina, measures only 9 mm in length and can have as few as 31 leg pairs (31 pairs in males, 31 or 33 in females),[5] the minimum number recorded in this genus.[3] Other small species of Ribautia with notably few legs include the Peruvian species R. williamsi (known from a female specimen measuring 12 mm in length with 37 leg pairs),[6] the African species R. paucipes (reaching 15 mm in length, with 39 leg pairs in type specimens including both sexes),[7][8] and the Brazilian species R. onycophaena (reaching 13 mm in length, with 39 leg pairs in males and 41 in females).[9] The large species R. taeniata, found in New Caledonia, can reach 75 mm in length and can have as many as 125 leg pairs (105 to 121 pairs in males, 111 to 125 in females),[10] the maximum number recorded in this genus.[3]

Species

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There are over 50 valid species,[2] including:

References

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  1. ^ Brölemann, HW (1909). "À propos d'un système des géophilomorphes". Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale. 5 (3): 303–340 [335].
  2. ^ a b Bonato L.; Chagas Junior A.; Edgecombe G.D.; Lewis J.G.E.; Minelli A.; Pereira L.A.; Shelley R.M.; Stoev P.; Zapparoli M. (2016). "ChiloBase 2.0". A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda). Rosario Dioguardi and Giuseppe Cortese, University of Padua. Retrieved 24 February 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e Bonato, Lucio; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Zapparoli, Marzio (2011). "Chilopoda – Taxonomic overview". In Minelli, Alessandro (ed.). The Myriapoda. Volume 1. Leiden: Brill. pp. 363–443. ISBN 978-90-04-18826-6. OCLC 812207443.
  4. ^ Bonato, L.; Chagas Junior, A.; Edgecombe, G.D.; Lewis, J.G.E.; Minelli, A.; Pereira, L.A.; Shelley, R.M.; Stoev, P.; Zapparoli, M. (2016). "Ribautia platensis (Silvestri,1898)". ChiloBase 2.0 - A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda). Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  5. ^ Silvestri, F. (1898). "Nova Geophiloidea Argentina". Comunicaciones del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires (in Latin). 1 (2): 39–40 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  6. ^ Pereira, Luis Alberto (2014-05-04). "A new species of Ribautia Brölemann, 1909 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Geophilidae) from Peruvian Amazonia, with a key to the Neotropical species of the genus with coxal organs grouped in clusters". Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment. 49 (2): 114–126. doi:10.1080/01650521.2014.931095. hdl:11336/32624. ISSN 0165-0521.
  7. ^ Attems, C. (1953). "Neue Myriopoden des Belgischen Congo". Annales du Musée Royal du Congo Belge (in German). 18: 1-139 [124-125].
  8. ^ Ilie, Victoria; Schiller, Edmund; Stagl, Verena (2009). Type specimens of the Geophilomorpha (Chilopoda) in the Natural History Museum Vienna (PDF). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Myriapoda. Wien: Verl. des Naturhistorischen Museums. pp. 52–53. ISBN 978-3-902421-33-3.
  9. ^ Pereira, Luis Alberto; Foddai, Donatella; Minelli, Alessandro (2000). "New taxa of Neotropical Geophilomorpha (Chilopoda)". Amazoniana. 16: 1-57 [13-15].
  10. ^ Attems, Carl (1929). Attems, Karl (ed.). Lfg. 52 Myriapoda, 1: Geophilomorpha (in German). De Gruyter. p. 289. doi:10.1515/9783111430638. ISBN 978-3-11-143063-8.