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Salicyl alcohol

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Salicyl alcohol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol
Other names
2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol, Salicain, Diathesin, Saligenin, Saligenol, Salicyl alcohol, α,2-Toluenediol, o-Methylolphenol, 2-Methylolphenol, Salicylic alcohol[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.782 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/C7H8O2/c8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)9/h1-4,8-9H,5H2
    Key: CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • c1ccc(c(c1)CO)O
Properties
C7H8O2
Molar mass 124.139 g·mol−1
Density 1.613 g/cm3[1]
Melting point 86 °C (187 °F; 359 K)
Boiling point 267 °C (513 °F; 540 K)
67g/L at 22 °C[2]
Hazards
Flash point 134 °C[2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Salicyl alcohol (saligenin) is precursor of salicylic acid and is formed from salicin by enzymatic hydrolysis by Salicyl-alcohol beta-D-glucosyltransferase or by acid hydrolysis.

References

  1. ^ a b "2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol". chemicalbook.com.
  2. ^ a b "salicylic alcohol". chemspider.com.