Samuel's Fortress, Ohrid
| Samuil's Fortress | |
|---|---|
| Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia | |
.jpg) The fortress of Tsar Samuel by night | |
  Samuil's Fortress | |
| Coordinates | 41°06′54″N 20°47′28″E / 41.115°N 20.791°E |
| Type | Castle |
| Site information | |
| Controlled by | Samuel of Bulgaria |
| Open to the public | Yes |
| Site history | |
| Built | 4th century B.C. |
| Built by | Phillip II of Macedon |
| Materials | Limestone |
Samuel's Fortress (Macedonian: Самуилова тврдина) (Template:Lang-bg) is a fortress in the old town of Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia. It was the capital of the First Bulgarian Empire[1] during the rule of Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria at the turn of the 10th century. Today, this historical monument is a major tourist attraction and was heavily restored in 2003 with the addition of entirely new battlements where none had survived.
According to recent excavations by Macedonian archaeologists, it was contended that this fortress was built on the place of an earlier fortification, dated to the 4th century BC, which was probably built by King Philip II of Macedon.[2]
Gallery
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Samuil's Fortress over the old town in Ohrid -
Interior of the fortress -
Interior of the fortress -
Upper Gate of the fortress -
Fortress wall in the winter -
Map of the Samuil's Fortress -
Castle of Samuil in Ohrid, reconstruction -
Macedonian flag in Samoil Fortress -
View of the Ohrid lake from the fortress -
Front gate to the fortress
References
- ^ Macedonian Folk Customs by Mercia MacDermott, 1998, ISBN 1-85302-485-6, page 26: "... one of these brothers, Samuil, proclaimed himself Tsar, with his capital at Ohrid.
- ^
"Culture — Republic of Macedonia". www.culture.in.mk. Archived from the original on 2008-12-02. Retrieved 2008-10-13.
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See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Samuil's Fortress.