Sir Francis Powell, 1st Baronet

Sir Francis Sharp Powell, 1st Baronet (29 June 1827 – 24 December 1911) was an English Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1863 and 1910.

Powell was the son of the Rev. Benjamin Powell of Wigan and his wife Anne Wade, daughter of the Rev. T. Wade. He was educated at Uppingham School, Sedbergh School and St John's College, Cambridge^[1] He was called to the bar at Inner Temple in 1853, and practised on the Northern Circuit. He was a J.P. for Lancashire and the West Riding of Yorkshire.^[2]

In the 1857 general election Powell was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Wigan, but was not re-elected in 1859. Later in that Parliament, he was elected at a by-election for Cambridge but lost the seat in the 1868 general election. He was re-elected in 1865, and held the seat until his defeat at the 1868 general election^[3]

He was next elected MP for Northern Division of West Riding, Yorkshire in 1872 but lost the seat in the 1874 general election.^[4] He was elected as MP for Wigan at a by-election in January 1881, but was unseated on account of corrupt practices at the election.^[5] He stood again for Wigan in the 1885 general election and was elected. He held the seat until the January 1910 general election.^[6] He was a member of the Royal Commission on Sanitation and was created a baronet of Horton Old Hall in 1892.^[7] Powell was a benefactor to Wigan and Sedbergh Schools and was chairman of the governors of Sedbergh for over 35 years.

Powell was elected a member of the council of Selwyn College, Cambridge, in June 1902,^[8] and received the freedom of the city of Bradford on 24 October 1902, ″for eminent service rendered to the city during his career″.^[9] He was President of the Royal Statistical Society from 1904 to 1905.^[10]

Powell died at Horton Old Hall, Yorkshire at the age of 84 and a statue of him stands in Mesnes Park in the centre of the town of Wigan.

Powell married Anne Gregson of Toxteth Park, Liverpool in 1858. He had no heir to inherit the baronetcy which became extinct on his death.

Statue

Ernest Gillick's statue of Sir Francis Powell stands in Mesnes Park, Wigan. Erected in his home town in 1910, the statue is made from bronze, which after turning green in colour due to lack of treatment, was restored in 2012. The statue shows Powell sat in his office chair, deep in thought. It also shows his right leg crossing in front of his left, which makes his right shoe protrude out further than the statue's base. It has long been a long-standing superstition that the rubbing of Powell's protruding shoe will bring a person good luck. Local belief in this tale is so strong that the shoe of the statue was never allowed to turn green due to the constant rubbing by locals and tourists.

References

^ "Powell, Frank Sharp (PWL846FS)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
^ Debretts Guide to the House of Commons 1886
^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 77. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
^ Craig, Election results 1832–1885, page 493
^ Craig, Election results 1832–1885, page 332
^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 209. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
^ Leigh Rayment's list of baronets – Baronetcies beginning with "P" (part 3)
^ "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36801. London. 23 June 1902. p. 6.
^ "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36908. London. 25 October 1902. p. 8.
^ "Royal Statistical Society Presidents". Royal Statistical Society. Retrieved 5 August 2010.

External links

Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Sir Francis Powell

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by James Lindsay Joseph Acton	Member of Parliament for Wigan 1857–1859 With: Henry Woods	Succeeded by Nathaniel Eckersley Henry Woods
Preceded by Andrew Steuart Kenneth Macaulay	Member of Parliament for Cambridge 1863–1868 With: Kenneth Macaulay to 1865 William Forsyth 1865–1866 John Eldon Gorst from 1866	Succeeded by Sir Robert Torrens William Fowler
Preceded by Lord Frederick Cavendish Sir Francis Crossley, Bt.	Member of Parliament for Northern Division of West Riding, Yorkshire 1872–1874 With: Lord Frederick Cavendish	Succeeded by Lord Frederick Cavendish Sir Mathew Wilson, Bt
Preceded by Lord Lindsay Thomas Knowles	Member of Parliament for Wigan 1881–1882 With: Thomas Knowles	Succeeded by Thomas Knowles (second seat suspended)
Preceded by Nathaniel Eckersley Algernon Fulke Egerton	Member of Parliament for Wigan 1885–January 1910	Succeeded by Henry Twist
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation	Baronet (of Horton Old Hall) 1892–1911	Extinct

[1] "Powell, Frank Sharp (PWL846FS)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.

[2] Debretts Guide to the House of Commons 1886

[craig1832-1885-3] Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 77. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.

[4] Craig, Election results 1832–1885, page 493

[5] Craig, Election results 1832–1885, page 332

[craig1885-1918-6] Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 209. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.

[7] Leigh Rayment's list of baronets – Baronetcies beginning with "P" (part 3)

[8] "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36801. London. 23 June 1902. p. 6.

[9] "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36908. London. 25 October 1902. p. 8.

[10] "Royal Statistical Society Presidents". Royal Statistical Society. Retrieved 5 August 2010.

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v t e Presidents of the Royal Statistical Society
19th century	1834–1836 The Marquess of Lansdowne 1836–1838 Sir Charles Lemon, Bt 1838–1840 The Earl FitzWilliam 1840–1842 Viscount Sandon 1842–1843 The Marquess of Lansdowne 1843–1845 Lord Ashley 1845–1847 The Lord Monteagle of Brandon 1847–1849 The Earl FitzWilliam 1849–1851 The Earl of Harrowby 1851–1853 The Lord Overstone 1853–1855 The Earl FitzWilliam 1855–1857 The Earl of Harrowby 1857–1859 Lord Stanley 1859–1861 Lord John Russell 1861–1863 Sir John Pakington, Bt 1863–1865 William Henry Sykes 1865–1867 The Lord Houghton 1867–1869 William Ewart Gladstone 1869–1871 William Newmarch 1871–1873 William Farr 1873–1875 William Guy 1875–1877 James Heywood 1877–1879 George Shaw-Lefevre 1879–1880 Thomas Brassey 1880–1882 James Caird 1882–1884 Robert Giffen 1884–1886 Rawson W. Rawson 1886–1888 George Goschen 1888–1890 Thomas Graham Balfour 1890–1892 Frederic J. Mouat 1892–1894 Charles Booth 1894–1896 The Lord Farrer 1896–1897 John Biddulph Martin 1897 Alfred Edmund Bateman 1897–1899 Leonard Courtney 1899–1900 Henry Fowler 1900–1902 The Lord Avebury
20th century	1902–1904 Patrick George Craigie 1904–1905 Sir Francis Powell, Bt 1905–1906 The Earl of Onslow 1906–1907 Richard Martin 1907–1909 Sir Charles Dilke, Bt 1909–1910 Jervoise Athelstane Baines 1910–1912 Lord George Hamilton 1912–1914 Francis Ysidro Edgeworth 1914–1915 The Lord Welby 1915–1916 Lord George Hamilton 1916–1918 Bernard Mallet, Registrar General 1918–1920 Herbert Samuel 1920–1922 R. Henry Rew 1922–1924 The Lord Emmott 1924–1926 Udny Yule 1926–1928 The Viscount D'Abernon 1928–1930 A. William Flux 1930–1932 Sir Josiah Stamp 1932–1934 The Lord Meston 1934–1936 Major Greenwood 1936–1938 The Lord Kennet 1938–1940 Arthur Lyon Bowley 1940–1941 Henry William Macrosty 1941 Hector Leak 1941–1943 William Beveridge 1943–1945 Ernest Charles Snow 1945–1947 The Lord Woolton 1947–1949 David Heron 1949–1950 Sir Geoffrey Heyworth 1950–1952 Austin Bradford Hill 1952–1954 Ronald Fisher 1954–1955 The Lord Piercy 1955–1957 Egon Pearson 1957–1959 Harry Campion 1959–1960 Hugh Beaver 1960–1962 Maurice Kendall 1962–1964 Joseph Oscar Irwin 1964–1965 Sir Paul Chambers 1965–1966 L. H. C. Tippett 1966–1967 M. S. Bartlett 1967–1968 Frank Yates 1968–1969 Arthur Cockfield 1969–1970 R. G. D. Allen 1970–1971 Bernard Benjamin 1971–1972 George Alfred Barnard 1972–1973 Harold Wilson 1973–1974 D. J. Finney 1974–1975 Henry Daniels 1975–1977 Stella Cunliffe 1977–1978 Henry Wynn 1978–1980 Sir Claus Moser 1980–1982 David Cox 1982–1984 Peter Armitage 1984–1985 Walter Bodmer 1985–1986 John Nelder 1986–1987 James Durbin 1987–1989 John Kingman 1989–1991 Peter G. Moore 1991–1993 T. M. F. Smith 1993–1995 D. J. Bartholomew 1995–1997 Adrian Smith 1997–1999 Robert Nicholas Curnow 1999–2001 Denise Lievesley
21st century	2001–2003 Peter Green 2003–2005 Andy Grieve 2005–2007 Tim Holt 2008–2009 David Hand 2010–2010 Bernard Silverman (resigned Feb 2010; replaced pro tem by David Hand) 2011–2012 Valerie Isham 2013–2014 John Pullinger 2014–2016 Peter Diggle 2017–2018 David Spiegelhalter 2019– Deborah Ashby
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