Sir William Prescott, 1st Baronet
Sir William Henry Prescott, 1st Baronet CBE, DL (1874 – 15 June 1945) was a British engineer and Conservative Party politician.
The son of John Prescott, he initially studied law and was called to the bar at Gray's Inn in 1909.[1] He subsequently took up a career in civil engineering, acting as a consultant to a number of government committees on water supply and roads.[1]
During the First World War he was commanding officer of 222nd Field Company, Royal Engineers, part of the British Expeditionary Force on the Western Front. He was invalided home to the United Kingdom in 1915.[1]
He was elected at the 1918 general election as Coalition Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Tottenham North,
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unionist | Maj. William Henry Prescott | 11,891 | 62.0 | ||
| Liberal | Percy Alden | 7,293 | 38.0 | ||
| Majority | 4,598 | 24.0 | |||
| Turnout | 55.7 | ||||
| Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | ||||
but stood down at the 1922 election. Prescott was awarded a CBE in 1920 for his role is raising troops in Tottenham[3] and was knighted in 1921.[4] He was also awarded the King Albert Medal by Albert I of Belgium.[1]
A longtime member of Middlesex County Council where he served as an alderman and vice-chairman, he represented the authority on the Metropolitan Water Board (MWB).[1] He was chairman of the MWB from 1928 to 1940,[1] and two massive steam-driven pumping engines at Kempton Park Pumping Station were named "William" and "Bessie" after Prescott and his wife.[5] He was appointed in 1924 as a Deputy Lieutenant of Middlesex,[6] and in 1929 served as High Sheriff of the county.[7] He was also a member of a number of other committees connected with Middlesex, a member of the Worshipful Company of Paviors and the Worshipful Company of Glaziers and Painters of Glass and a Freeman of the City of London.[1]
Prescott retired to Godmanchester in Huntingdonshire.[1] In the King's Birthday Honours 1938, he was honoured for his work with the water board by being made a baronet, of Godmanchester in the county of Huntingdon.[8] in the same year he served as High Sheriff of Cambridgeshire and Huntingdonshire.[1]
In 1898 he married Bessie Stanley of Ambleside, and they had four children.[1] He died at his Godmanchester home in June 1945 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son, Richard Stanley Prescott. His second son, William Robert Stanley Prescott was MP for Darwen.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Obituary: Col. Sir William Prescott, Civil Engineer". The Times. 16 June 1945. p. 8.
- ^ F W S Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949; Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1949
- ^ "No. 31840". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 March 1920.
- ^ "No. 10711". The London Gazette. 30 December 1921.
- ^ Kempton steam engines
- ^ London Gazette Issue 32973 published on 12 September 1924.
- ^ "No. 33479". The London Gazette. 22 March 1929.
- ^ London Gazette Issue 34518 published on 7 June 1938. Page 1 of 26
- Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- Historical list of MPs: T (part 2)
- Leigh Rayment's list of baronets
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1874 births
- 1945 deaths
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs
- Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1918–22
- Knights Bachelor
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Deputy Lieutenants of Middlesex
- High Sheriffs of Middlesex
- High Sheriffs of Cambridgeshire and Huntingdonshire
- English civil engineers
- Members of Gray's Inn
- Royal Engineers officers