Thymidine triphosphate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Dcirovic (talk | contribs) at 11:19, 10 June 2016 (refs using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Thymidine triphosphate
Skeletal formula of thymidine triphosphate, 3- negative charge
Space-filling model of the thymidine triphosphate molecule, 4- negative charge
Names
IUPAC name
[(2R,3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl (hydroxy-phosphonooxyphosphoryl) hydrogen phosphate
Other names
dTTP, 2'-deoxythymidine triphosphate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.064 Edit this at Wikidata
MeSH thymidine+5'-triphosphate
  • CC1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2CC(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O
Properties
C10H17N2O14P3
Molar mass 482.168
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N (what is checkY☒N ?)

Deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP) is one of the four nucleotide triphosphates that are used in the in vivo synthesis of DNA. Unlike the other deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates, thymidine triphosphate does not always contain the "deoxy" prefix in its name.[1] The corresponding ribonucleoside triphosphate is called uridine triphosphate.

It can be used by DNA ligase to create overlapping "sticky ends" so that protruding ends of opened microbial plasmids may be closed up.

References

  1. ^ Coghill, Anne M.; Garson, Lorrin R., eds. (2006). The ACS style guide: effective communication of scientific information (3rd ed.). Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society. p. 244. ISBN 978-0-8412-3999-9.