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Traynor (surname)

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Traynor (also Trainor, Trainer, Treanor, Trener, Trenor, Trinor, Tronor, Trynor, Triner, Trinner, MacTreanor, MacCreanor, and McCrainor) is a surname of Irish or English[1] [2][3] origin.

The Irish name descends from "Threin Fhir" which means "strong man" in Irish Gaelic. It is mentioned in the Annals of the Four Masters compiled in the years 1632-1636 at the convent of Donegal, by the chief author, Michael O'Clery, a monk of the order of St. Francis [4] and may have descended from the Colla Dá Crich[5].

Common in Monaghan, and to a lesser extant throughout Ulster, the name is associated with Kelley, Madden and other Ui Maine ancestry. All male Traynors tested to date with Family Tree DNA Big Y project have traced their Y-DNA to z2961+ m222- R-FGC6562+ [6] as a adjunct branch of the Ui Maine haplogroup descending from Máine Mór. Legends from Clogher, Tyrone, Northern Ireland associate the name with Aedh Mac Cairthinn, the first Bishop of Clogher who was called Saint Patrick's "strong man".

The English version of the name may descend from the old English word "trayne" which means to trap or snare and may have been the name for a hunter. The English surname may have been brought to Ireland through English settlers.[7] The name was recorded in the 13th century on tax records in County Durham and in Yorkshire as well. Yorkshire was probably one of the first strongholds for the English family branch[8].

The Trénor family name originates with Thomas Trenor Keating who emigrated from Ireland to Valencia, Spain in 1823.

Scot Traynors may be descendants of Clan Armstrong and came to Ireland during the Plantation of Ulster. [9] [10] [11]

People

Traynor

Trainor

Treanor

References