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This is the article on the play. For the comics series, see Starstruck (comics).

Starstruck: A Space Opera
Written byElaine Lee, with Susan Norfleet Lee and Dale Place
Music byDwight Dixon
CharactersGalatia 9, Brucilla the Muscle, Erotica Ann
Date premieredApril 16, 1980
Place premieredN.E.T.W.O.R.K. Theater
New York City, New York
Original languageEnglish
SubjectA Feminist sci-fi tribute
GenreComedy
SettingOuter space, in the future

Starstruck is a 1980 science fiction comedy play written by Elaine Lee, with contributions from Susan Norfleet Lee and Dale Place. It was performed in New York City in 1980 and 1983, and spawned an ongoing comics series and audioplays.


Plot

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In a distant future, humanity has spread across the stars. In the wake of a toppled galactic dictator, a period of freeform chaos exists with factions from every side vying for control. The United Federation of Female Freedom Fighters have sent Captain Galatia 9 and her compatriots to ensure the safety of Glorianna, a charismatic leader who may tip the balance toward a just society. But Glorianna has been kidnapped by the villains on the ship Siren 3, commanded by Galatia's lifelong nemesis, Verloona Ti. The struggle between the two ships and their eccentric crews will decide the future of the universe.


Characters

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  • Captain Galatia 9: The swashbuckling captain of the Female Freedom Fighter ship, the Harpy.
  • Brucilla the Muscle: The hotheaded mechanic, fighter, and pilot
  • Erotica Ann: The brilliant brain trapped in a sex droid body.
  • Sister Bronwyn of the Cosmic Veil: A befuddled psychic nun.
  • EEEEEEEEEluh: A merwoman empath.
  • Verloona: Leader of the villains, captain of the Siren 3.
  • Kalif Bajar: A fallen aristocrat and schemer.
  • Rah El Rex: A schizoid dandy.
  • Orga the Killer Cyborg: A beast enslaved by Verloona.
  • Norm: The computer for the Siren 3.
  • Dwannyun: A villain wanna-be who tries out as Zun the Warlord, Grad the Illegible, and Captain Chaos.

Background and creation

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Elaine Lee earned a 1980 Daytime Emmy nomination for best supporting actress on NBC's soap opera "The Doctors".[1] She then created the Wild Hair production company in New York City as an outlet for stronger roles for female actors. With her sister, Susan Norfleet Lee, she co-wrote two plays that they produced and starred in with their company: "Brief Cases" and "The Contamination of the Kokomo Lounge".

The third play, "Starstruck", was written by Elaine Lee, with contributions from Susan Norfleet Lee and Dale Place, as a parody and tribute to science-fiction cliches. Elaine Lee attributes the huge success of Star Wars, a lifetime of 50's and 60's SF movies, feminist science fiction novels, and a predominantly female cast as major influences on her approach to the script. [2]

The Lee sisters met illustrator Michael Wm. Kaluta, who volunteered to do the poster. As the play came together, Kaluta also designed the costumes and sets, with some assist from Fantasy artist Charles Vess.[3]

While Elaine announced an intention to film the 1983 production on video [4], the main record of the two stage productions are photos by Sean Smith.

Productions

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1980 Production

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The first Off Off Broadway production of "Starstruck" was at the N.E.T.W.O.R.K. Theater, from April 16-May 10, 1980.[5]

The N.E.T.W.O.R.K. Theater production was co-directed by Ken Bush and Martha Lee. Kathy K. Gerber was the Assistant Director, with Choreography by Martha Lee; Set by Michael Wm. Kaluta and Mark Di Quinzio; Costumes by Michael Wm. Kaluta, with additional Costume and Prop Construction by Charles Vess; Music and Sound Effects by Dwight Dixon; and Lights by Mark Di Quinzio.

Cast

  • Elaine Lee as Captain Galatia 9
  • Susan Norfleet Lee as Brucilla the Muscle
  • Karen Bebb as Erotica Ann
  • Kathy K. Gerber as Sister Bronwyn of the Cosmic Veil
  • Laurie Gittleman as EEEEEEEEEluh
  • Sandra Spurney as Verloona
  • Paul Ratkevich as Kalif Bajar
  • Neal Ashmun as Rah El Rex
  • Ruth Henderson as Orga the Killer Cyborg
  • Paul Van Antwerp as The Great Disruptor; The Voice of Norm
  • Joanne Joseph as The Great Mother
  • Dale Place as Dwannyun/ Zun the Warlord/ Grad the Illegible/ Captain Chaos

Production notes

Elaine Lee's portrayal of Galatia 9 and Susan Norfleet Lee's Brucilla the Muscle became immortalized by artist Kaluta as the characters' permanent likenesses in the ongoing comics series.[6]

Kathy K. Gerber was Assistant Director as well as playing the addled nun, Sister Bronwyn.

The comical play also had musical moments, with the characters bursting into brief songs. The lyrics were by Elaine Lee and the music by Dwight Dixon.


1983 Production

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The second "Starstruck" production was at the Park Royal Theater, from April 16-May 8, 1983.[7]

The Park Royal Theater production was Directed by Elaine Lee, with Sets and Costumes by Michael Wm. Kaluta; Music and Sound Effects by Dwight Dixon; Lights by Adam Teichman and Earle Brokenshire; Video Segments by Bo Johnson; and Fight Choreography by Frank Lee.

Cast

  • Gerry Martin as Captain Galatia 9
  • Mary Lynn Hetsko as Brucilla the Muscle
  • Karen Bebb as Erotica Ann
  • Vicki Juditz as Sister Bronwyn of the Cosmic Veil
  • Suzanne Parke as EEEEEEEEEluh
  • Georgia Harrell as Verloona
  • Paul Ratkevich as Kalif Bajar
  • James Leach as Rah El Rex
  • Wyatt Baker as Orga the Killer Cyborg
  • Peter S. Feliz as The Voice of Norm
  • Dale Place as Dwannyun/ Zun the Warlord/ Grad the Illegible/ Captain Chaos

Production notes

In the second production, The Great Disruptor and The Great Mother were revised out of the script.

Karen Bebb, Dale Place, and Paul Ratkevich returned in their roles from the original production.

Karen Bebb's Erotica Ann became the template for the character's physical appearance in the comics, and by extension, also the appearance of Queen Glorianna.[8]

Suzanne Park was a mime artist. Her movements to simulate the merwoman EEEEEEEEEluh's drifting in the water tank inspired Kaluta and Charles Vess to add more to the set for her to maneuver herself.[9]

2009 Reading

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On August 15, 2009, the play was performed as a live reading in Big Sur, California, for a charity performance benefitting ailing comics artist Gene Colan. The reading was intended also as a rehearsal in preparation for an intended audioplay cast performance the following year.

In attendance were author Elaine Lee, colorist Lee Moyer, artist Brent Anderson, Karen Bebb Stillwell who originally played Erotica Ann, and Ruth Henderson Locke who originally played Orga the Killer Cyborg. [10]


2010 Audioplay

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The play script was adapted as an audioplay in 2010, and recorded and released by the AudioComics Company.

The audioplay production was adapted by Elaine Lee; Direction and Sound Design by William Dufris; Original Music and Arrangements by Dwight Dixon; Post Production by William Dufris and Anthony S. Marino; Engineered (for The Studio) by Efra Becerra-Avilez and Steve Drown; Recorded at The Sudio, Portland, Maine; Produced by the AudioComics company in association with Portland Community Radio WMPG FM. [11]

Cast

  • Tavia Gilbert as Captain Galatia 9
  • Jennywren Sanders as Brucilla the Muscle
  • Kristina Balbo as Erotica Ann
  • Genevieve Casagrande as Sister Bronwyn of the Cosmic Veil
  • Charly Duley as EEEEEEEEEluh
  • Denise Poirier as Verloona
  • Brent Askari as Kalif Bajar
  • James Herrera as Rah El Rex
  • Lance Roger Axt as The Voice of Norm
  • William Dufris as Dwannyun/ Zun the Warlord/ Grad the Illegible/ Captain Chaos; Orga the Killer Cyborg
  • Kym Dakin as E-V
  • Evadne Bryan-Perkins as Gyndal Q
  • Brennan Lee Mulligan as Jimmy the Snout
  • Simon Vance as the Narrator

Production notes

In the audioplay production, a new prelude set the background for the story and additional revisions were made to the main script for story clarity as a sound production. The prelude featured actor Brennan Lee Mulligan, Elaine Lee's son, as Jimmy the Snout, previously only seen in the comics.

The villain leader Verloona was played by Denise Poirier, known for being the voice of Aeon Flux in the animated series.

The audioplay was the first time Dwight Dixon's original score could be heard by the mass public, outside of the first two stage productions.

The audioplay production recording was sold as a download and a double CD in October, 2010.

The audioplay was also released to radio, where it was first broadcast by WMPG, Portland, Maine, on February 10 and 17, 2011.

The production was announced by the AudioComics Company as being the first in a series, with at least two new Starstruck audioplays to be written by Elaine Lee in the future. In April, 2011, the second called "Running Scared" will be recorded for release as a free download later in the year.


Recording

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The 2010 audioplay production was made available for sale as MP3 downloads from iTunes, Amazon MP3, Amazon MP3 UK, CD Baby, ZBS, Napster, Microsoft Zune, and the AudioComics Company in October, 2010. A double-disc CD was also made available through CD Baby and ZBS.


Script

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The script was printed by Broadway Play Publishing, Inc., in March, 1985, and is still available. ISBN 0-88145-023-5

Michael Wm. Kaluta's poster was reproduced on the cover, as well as the six character pieces from the Starstruck limited edition portfolio supplemented by six new character pieces. A color section showcased Sean Smith's photos from both productions.


Portfolio

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Michael Wm. Kaluta created portraits of six of the characters. These were published as a "Starstruck Portfolio" in 1980 as a limited edition of 2000, by Sal Q. Producitons; the 11" x 14" works were printed in black-and-white, sealed in an envelope with a cover of the Starstruck stage play poster, and hand-numbered and autographed by Kaluta.


Reception

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The play received coverage in the magazines Starlog (#41, December 1980) [12] and Heavy Metal (#8311, November 1983) [13], both featuring interviews with Lee and Kaluta, artwork, and Smith's photos.

The audioplay has received favorable reviews in online articles. Audiophile Magazine called it "a swashbuckling feminist joyride" and praised its humor as "a raucous comedy that breaks all the rules"[14]. The Charleston Gazette wrote that it was "considerably more evolved than a traditional radio drama", and that its complexity meant that "jokes fly by so fast that repeated listenings will be warranted."[15] Club Parnassus expressed their admiration of the subject matter saying "... if there’s a stage play out there featuring the wild and ribald adventures of four female space rangers, why is this not performed as often as The Sound of Music?"[16] Audiophile, The Charleston Gazette, Club Parnassus, The Discriminating Fangirl[17], and Axiom's Edge[18] each made favorable comparisons of the script and players to Douglas Adams' The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.

Prequels and sequels

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Main article: Starstruck (comics)

A prequel series of Starstruck comics stories was created by Elaine Lee and Michael Wm. Kaluta detailing the backstories of the characters before the play. The first stories, written by Lee and illustrated by Kaluta, premiered in the adult Spanish SF anthology magazine, Illustracion+Comix International, in 1981. The stories were subsequently printed for the first time in America in Heavy Metal from 1982 to 1983. A collected graphic novel, "The Luckless, Abandoned and Forsaked", was printed by Marvel Comics in 1984, followed by six new issues in their Epic Comics line. These stories were extensively revised and expanded in the four issue "Starstruck: The Expanding Universe" series from Dark Horse Comics in 1990. In 2009, IDW Publishing began remastering the stories with newly-expanded art by Kaluta and new color by painter Lee Moyer[19] in a series of 13 issues[20], and a hardcover collected omnibus called the Starstruck Deluxe Edition was released on March 22, 2011.

After the audioplay recording, a new story was written by Elaine Lee for a second recording called "Running Scared". This production returned Denise Poirier as Verloona and Brennan Lee Mulligan as Jimmy the Snout. In addition, the comedy troupe Pink Lady played the Galactic Girl Guides, along with actors cast from auditions at the 2011 I-Con convention. The recording will be released by the Audiocomics Company as a free MP3 download later in 2011.[21]

References

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  1. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaine_Lee
  2. ^ Susan Adamo. "Starstruck: Artist Mike Kaluta's Designs For This SF-Comedy Satire". Starlog Magazine #41, (December, 1980) P.24.
  3. ^ Peter Sanderson. "Amazons, Anarchy, And Androids". Amazing Heroes #57, (October 15, 1984) P.26.
  4. ^ Stephen Moloff. "Stagestruck Starstruck". Heavy Metal, #8311, (November, 1983) P.45.
  5. ^ Elaine Lee, Susan Norfleet, and Dale Place (March, 1985). Starstruck (A Space Opera). Broadway Play Publishing, Inc. ISBN 0-88145-023-5
  6. ^ Phil Trumbo. "Lurking In the Hearts Of Men". The Comics Journal #103, (November, 1985) P.50.
  7. ^ Elaine Lee, Susan Norfleet, and Dale Place (March, 1985). Starstruck (A Space Opera). Broadway Play Publishing, Inc. ISBN 0-88145-023-5
  8. ^ Peter Sanderson. "Amazons, Anarchy, And Androids". Amazing Heroes #57, (October 15, 1984) P.26.
  9. ^ Phil Trumbo. "Lurking In the Hearts Of Men". The Comics Journal #103, (November, 1985) P.50.
  10. ^ Lance Roger Axt. "AudioComics: The Hills Are Alive With The Sound Of Starstruck". AudioComics Cpmpany press release, August 25, 2009.
  11. ^ "Starstruck: The Audioplay". CD, AudioComics company, October, 2010.
  12. ^ Susan Adamo. "Starstruck: Artist Mike Kaluta's Designs For This SF-Comedy Satire". Starlog Magazine #41, (December, 1980) P.24.
  13. ^ Susan Adamo. "Starstruck: Artist Mike Kaluta's Designs For This SF-Comedy Satire". Starlog Magazine #41, (December, 1980) P.24.
  14. ^ "Starstruck". Audiobook reviews, Audiophile Magazine, December 2010.
  15. ^ "Starstruck Comes To Life". Rudy Panucci, PopCult. The Charleston Gazette, November 11, 2010.
  16. ^ "For Your Ears Only: Starstruck". Evan Waters, For Your Ears Only. Club Parnasssus, November 24, 2010.
  17. ^ "Starstruck Audio Comic". Weregeek, The Discriminating Fangirl, January 19, 2011.
  18. ^ "The Audio Files: Starstruck". John J. Joex, Axiom's Edge, December 3, 2010.
  19. ^ Stephanie Mangold. "Starstruck Shines Brightly Once Again". Publishers Weekly, December 15, 2009.
  20. ^ Zack Smith. "The Starstruck Chronicles, I: Bringing Starstruck Back." Newsarama, June 17, 2009.
  21. ^ Lord Shaper. "The AudioComics Company And Starstruck Comes To I-CON 30". February 24, 2011.



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Reviews



Category:science fiction Category:feminist science fiction Category:Science fiction theatre Category:American plays Category:Comedy plays Category:1980 musicals Category:2010 audio plays

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