South Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency): Difference between revisions

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| [[South Lancashire by-election, 1846|1846 by-election]]
| [[South Lancashire by-election, 1846|1846 by-election]]
|rowspan="4" style="background-color: {{Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|rowspan="4" style="background-color: {{Radicals (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|rowspan="4"| [[Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet, of Richmond Hill|William Brown]]
|rowspan="4"| [[Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet, of Richmond Hill|William Brown]]
|rowspan="4"| [[Radicals (UK)|Radical]]<ref>{{cite ODNB|title=Brown, Sir William, first baronet (1784–1864) |last=Killick |first= J. R. |date=21 May 2009 |origyear= 2004 |id=3662 |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-3662 |accessdate=8 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bourne |first1=Kenneth |title=Britain and the Balance of Power in North America 1815–1909 |date=1967 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |location=Berkeley |isbn=978-1597404075 |page=198 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=netrU16-ZU0C&pg=PA198&lpg=PA198 |lccn=67-26632 |via=[[Google Books]] |accessdate=8 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Dublin Weekly Register |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000811/18460711/059/0005 |accessdate=8 August 2018 |date=11 July 1846 |page=5 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|subscription=yes}}</ref>
|rowspan="4"| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
|-
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| [[United Kingdom general election, 1847|1847]]
| [[United Kingdom general election, 1847|1847]]
|style="background-color: {{Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|style="background-color: {{Radicals (UK)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Charles Pelham Villiers|Hon. Charles Pelham Villiers]]
| [[Charles Pelham Villiers|Hon. Charles Pelham Villiers]]
| [[Radicals (UK)|Radical]]<ref>{{cite ODNB|title=Villiers, Charles Pelham (1802–1898) |last= Howe |first = A. C. |date= 8 October 2009 |origyear= 2004 |id=28286 |url= http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-28286 |accessdate=22 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=District News |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000206/18410626/017/0003 |accessdate=22 July 2018 |work=Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser |date=26 June 1841 |page=3 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|subscription=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Swift |first1=Roger |title=Charles Pelham Villiers: Aristocratic Victorian Radical |date=2017 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |location=Abingdon |isbn=978-1-315-26797-5 |page=148 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QBpdDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT148&lpg=PT148 |accessdate=22 July 2018 |via= [[Google Books]] }}</ref>
| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
|-
|-
| [[South Lancashire by-election, 1847|1847 by-election]]
| [[South Lancashire by-election, 1847|1847 by-election]]
|style="background-color: {{Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|style="background-color: {{Radicals (UK)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Alexander Henry (MP)|Alexander Henry]]
| [[Alexander Henry (MP)|Alexander Henry]]
| [[Radicals (UK)|Radical]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Dorset County Chronicle |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000408/18471223/059/0004 |accessdate=8 August 2018 |date=23 December 1847 |page=4 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|subscription=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Local Intelligence |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000488/18471224/009/0003 |accessdate=8 August 2018 |work=Lancaster Gazette |date=24 December 1847 |page=3 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|subscription=yes}}</ref>
| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
|-
|-
| [[United Kingdom general election, 1852|1852]]
| [[United Kingdom general election, 1852|1852]]
|style="background-color: {{Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|style="background-color: {{Radicals (UK)/meta/color}}" |
| [[John Cheetham]]
| [[John Cheetham]]
| [[Radicals (UK)|Radical]]<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Davis |editor1-first=Michael T. |title=Crowd Actions in Britain and France from the Middle Ages to the Modern World |date=2015 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781137316516 |page=198 |edition=Illustrated |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=5sahCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT198&lpg=PT198 |via= [[Google Books]] |accessdate=8 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bolton Chronicle |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001292/18520731/083/0008 |accessdate=8 August 2018 |date=31 July 1852 |page=8 |via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|subscription=yes}}</ref>
| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
|-
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| [[United Kingdom general election, 1859|1859]]
| [[United Kingdom general election, 1859|1859]]

Revision as of 18:29, 8 August 2018

South Lancashire
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
CountyLancashire
18321868
SeatsTwo until 1861, then three
Created fromLancashire
Replaced bySouth East Lancashire
South West Lancashire
Stalybridge

South Lancashire, formally called the Southern Division of Lancashire or Lancashire Southern, is a former county constituency of the South Lancashire area in England. It returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the British House of Commons from 1832 to 1861, and then three until the constituency was divided in 1868.

The constituency was created by the Great Reform Act of 1832 by the splitting of Lancashire constituency into Northern and Southern divisions. It was abolished by the Second Reform Act of 1867.

Boundaries

This constituency comprised the hundreds of Salford and West Derby in the southern part of Lancashire.

Salford went to form the new South East Lancashire constituency, and West Derby the new South West Lancashire constituency.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1832–1861

  • Constituency created (1832)
Election 1st Member 1st Party 2nd Member 2nd Party
1832 style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | George William Wood Liberal style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | Viscount Molyneux Liberal
1835 rowspan="4" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Lord Francis Egerton Conservative rowspan="3" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Richard Bootle Wilbraham Conservative
1837
1841
1844 by-election rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | William Entwistle Conservative
1846 by-election rowspan="4" style="background-color: Template:Radicals (UK)/meta/color" | William Brown Radical[1][2][3]
1847 style="background-color: Template:Radicals (UK)/meta/color" | Hon. Charles Pelham Villiers Radical[4][5][6]
1847 by-election style="background-color: Template:Radicals (UK)/meta/color" | Alexander Henry Radical[7][8]
1852 style="background-color: Template:Radicals (UK)/meta/color" | John Cheetham Radical[9][10]
1859 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Hon. Algernon Egerton Conservative style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | William Legh Conservative
1861 by-election representation increased to three members

MPs 1861–1868

Election 1st Member 1st Party 2nd Member 2nd Party 3rd Member 3rd Party
1861 by-election rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Hon. Algernon Egerton Conservative style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | William Legh Conservative rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Charles Turner Conservative
1865 style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | William Ewart Gladstone Liberal
1868 Reform Act 1867: constituency abolished

Elections

General Election 1832: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal George Wood 5,694
Liberal Charles Molyneux 5,575
Conservative T Hesketh 3,082
Majority 2,493
Majority 1,757
Registered electors 10,039
General Election 1835: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Francis Egerton 5,620
Conservative Richard Bootle-Wilbraham 4,729
Liberal Charles Molyneux 4,629
Liberal George Wood 4,394
Majority 991
Majority 100
Registered electors 11,519
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing
General Election 1837: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Francis Egerton 7,822
Conservative Richard Bootle-Wilbraham 7,645
Liberal E Stanley 6,576
Liberal C Towneley 6,047
Majority 1,246
Majority 1,069
Registered electors 17,754
Conservative hold Swing
Conservative hold Swing
General Election 1841: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Francis Egerton
Conservative Richard Bootle-Wilbraham
Registered electors 18,178
Conservative hold Swing
Conservative hold Swing
South Lancashire by-Election 1844
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative William Entwistle 7,571
Liberal William Brown 6,973
Majority 598
Registered electors 18,521
Conservative hold Swing
South Lancashire by-Election 1846
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Brown
Registered electors
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing
General Election 1847: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Brown
Liberal Charles Pelham Villiers
Registered electors 23,630
Liberal hold Swing
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing
South Lancashire by-Election 1847
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Alexander Henry
Registered electors
Liberal hold Swing
General Election 1852: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Brown
Liberal John Cheetham
Registered electors 21,196
Liberal hold Swing
Liberal hold Swing
General Election 1857: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Brown
Liberal John Cheetham
Registered electors 20,460
Liberal hold Swing
Liberal hold Swing
General Election 1859: South Lancashire (2 seats)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Algernon Egerton 7,470
Conservative William Legh 6,983
Liberal John Cheetham 6,835
Liberal J P Heywood 6,763
Majority 635
Majority 148
Registered electors 19,433
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing
  • Third seat created.
By-election, 19 August 1861: South Lancashire[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Charles Turner 9,714 52.2
Liberal John Cheetham 8,898 47.8
Majority 816 4.4
Turnout 18,612 95.8
Registered electors 19,433
Conservative win (new seat)
General Election 1865: South Lancashire (3 seats)[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Algernon Egerton 9,171 18.1
Conservative Charles Turner 8,806 17.4
Liberal William Ewart Gladstone 8,786 17.4
Conservative William Legh 8,476 16.8
Liberal Henry Yates Thompson 7,703 15.2
Liberal James Heywood[12] 7,653 15.1
Turnout 16,865 (est) 78.2 (est)
Registered electors 21,555
Majority 20 0.0
Conservative hold Swing
Conservative hold Swing
Majority 310 0.6 N/A
Liberal win (new seat)
  • Third seat treated as new for 1865 election.

Sources

  1. ^ Killick, J. R. (21 May 2009) [2004]. "Brown, Sir William, first baronet (1784–1864)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3662. Retrieved 8 August 2018. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ Bourne, Kenneth (1967). Britain and the Balance of Power in North America 1815–1909. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 198. ISBN 978-1597404075. LCCN 67-26632. Retrieved 8 August 2018 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "Dublin Weekly Register". 11 July 1846. p. 5. Retrieved 8 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Howe, A. C. (8 October 2009) [2004]. "Villiers, Charles Pelham (1802–1898)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28286. Retrieved 22 July 2018. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  5. ^ "District News". Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser. 26 June 1841. p. 3. Retrieved 22 July 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Swift, Roger (2017). Charles Pelham Villiers: Aristocratic Victorian Radical. Abingdon: Routledge. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-315-26797-5. Retrieved 22 July 2018 – via Google Books.
  7. ^ "Dorset County Chronicle". 23 December 1847. p. 4. Retrieved 8 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ "Local Intelligence". Lancaster Gazette. 24 December 1847. p. 3. Retrieved 8 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Davis, Michael T., ed. (2015). Crowd Actions in Britain and France from the Middle Ages to the Modern World (Illustrated ed.). Springer. p. 198. ISBN 9781137316516. Retrieved 8 August 2018 – via Google Books.
  10. ^ "Bolton Chronicle". 31 July 1852. p. 8. Retrieved 8 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ a b Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3. {{cite book}}: |format= requires |url= (help)
  12. ^ "South Lancashire Election". Chester Chronicle. 22 July 1865. p. 5. Retrieved 25 March 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)