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Banaybanay

Coordinates: 6°57′59″N 126°00′41″E / 6.9664°N 126.0114°E / 6.9664; 126.0114
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Banaybanay
formerly known Piso
Municipality
Municipality of Banaybanay
Nickname: 
Gateway of Davao Oriental
Map of Davao Oriental with Banaybanay highlighted
Map of Davao Oriental with Banaybanay highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Banaybanay is located in Philippines
Banaybanay
Banaybanay
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 6°57′59″N 126°00′41″E / 6.9664°N 126.0114°E / 6.9664; 126.0114
CountryPhilippines
RegionDavao Region
ProvinceDavao Oriental
District 2nd district
Barangays14 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorAdalia Caballero Lopez Tambuang
 • Vice MayorJose Amor C. Bagayas
 • RepresentativeJoel Mayo Z. Almario
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate31,241 voters (2022)
Area
[2]
 • Total408.52 km2 (157.73 sq mi)
Elevation
570 m (1,870 ft)
Highest elevation
2,259 m (7,411 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total44,451
 • Density110/km2 (280/sq mi)
 • Households
10,539
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
25.29
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 207.9 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 259.1 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 196.1 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 75.98 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityDavao Oriental Electric Cooperative (DORECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
8208
PSGC
112502000
IDD : area code +63 (0)87
Native languagesDavawenyo
Surigaonon
Cebuano
Kalagan
Kamayo
Tagalog
Websitebanaybanay.gov.ph

Banaybanay ([banaɪ.banaɪ]), officially the Municipality of Banaybanay (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Banaybanay; Tagalog: Bayan ng Banaybanay), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Davao Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 44,451 people.[3]

Etymology

Banaybanay is derived from the two native words Banay (Kalagan word), meaning sprout due to its main livelihood in the area which is rice farming, and Bânay (Cebuano word) means clans due to the family clans that arrived in that area that came from Visayas Islands and Luzon and settled there along together with the Kalagans and Mandayan natives.

History

Banaybanay was primarily inhabited by the Mandayas in the uplands of Causwagan, Panikian and Mahayag, and Kalagans in shorelines and the mouth rivers of Piso, Pongoton, Mogbongcogon and Maputi which they have a strong settlement and a Muslim governance on that area leads by a Datus or Imams.

Around 1800’s before Uyanguren arrived in the Davao, there was a strong community of the Kalagans (Kagan) in the Piso lead by a chieftain named Datu Panayangan. Their dwelling was along the river Delta of Piso, along with his people who living there peacefully.

The story of the arrival of the Kallaw people from Samal Island is very well known especially among the Kalagans of Banaybanay. They arrived in the Piso to settle there along with their Kalagan brothers on the permission of Datu Panayangan. The Kallaw chieftain named Datu Lamaran reconciled with Datu Panayangan to settle the swampy place of Piso which today the Barrio Pongoton from the word pangotanan means "a place of abundance of fish and crabs to catch".

Until now, the grandsons or the clans of Datu Panayangan and Datu Lamaran are still living on the areas that divide into many families.

Second World War

At the time of Japanese occupation, Banaybanay - known as Piso Point , was an important location for the Japanese Soldiers on the Second World War due to its strategic location in the Davao Gulf. The Japanese established a camp called Piso Camp in Barangay Calubihan.

Piso Point is a former Japanese naval base throughout World War II which is located at the eastern portion of the Davao Gulf, across from Davao City, Philippines. It was also a harbor for Japanese suicide boats which had been harassing American shipping in the Davao Gulf. During the liberation of the Philippines from the Japanese on May 14, 1945, many of the Japanese suicide boats were annihilated by the U.S. Navy.

Geography

Climate

Climate data for Banaybanay, Davao Oriental
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		30
(86) 		30
(86) 		29
(84) 		29
(84) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		30
(86) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		30
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72) 		22
(72) 		22
(72) 		23
(73) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		23
(73) 		23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 168
(6.6) 		141
(5.6) 		143
(5.6) 		141
(5.6) 		216
(8.5) 		235
(9.3) 		183
(7.2) 		169
(6.7) 		143
(5.6) 		176
(6.9) 		226
(8.9) 		168
(6.6) 		2,109
(83.1)
Average rainy days 22.1 18.5 21.7 22.5 27.8 28.1 27.4 26.6 24.7 26.3 26.5 24.9 297.1
Source: Meteoblue[5]

Barangays

Banaybanay is politically subdivided into 14 barangays.

  • Cabangcalan
  • Caganganan
  • Calubihan
  • Causwagan
  • Punta Linao
  • Mahayag
  • Maputi
  • Mogbongcogon
  • Panikian
  • Pintatagan
  • Piso Proper
  • Poblacion
  • San Vicente
  • Rang-ay

Demographics

Population census of Banaybanay
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 14,866—    
1975 19,894+6.02%
1980 24,644+4.37%
1990 29,606+1.85%
1995 33,082+2.10%
2000 33,714+0.41%
2007 35,693+0.79%
2010 39,121+3.39%
2015 41,117+0.95%
2020 44,451+1.54%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8][9]

Economy

Poverty incidence of Banaybanay

10
20
30
40
2006
34.00
2009
32.49
2012
34.20
2015
28.72
2018
26.05
2021
25.29

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]

References

  1. ^  Municipality of Banaybanay | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region XI (Davao Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Banaybanay: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  6. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region XI (Davao Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  7. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region XI (Davao Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  8. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region XI (Davao Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  9. ^ "Province of Davao Oriental". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  10. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  11. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  12. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  13. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  14. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  15. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  16. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  17. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.


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