Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs
Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, is a chart released weekly by Billboard in the United States.
The chart, initiated in 1942, is used to track the success of popular music songs in urban, or primarily African American, venues. Dominated over the years at various times by jazz, rhythm and blues, doo-wop, soul, and funk, it is today dominated by contemporary R&B and hip hop. It lists the most popular R&B and hip hop titles as follows:[1]
| Date range | Title |
|---|---|
| October 1942 – February 1945 | The Harlem Hit Parade |
| February 1945 – June 1949 | Race Records |
| June 1949 – October 1958 | Rhythm & Blues Records (two or three separate charts—see below) |
| October 1958 – November 1963 | Hot R&B Sides |
| November 1963 – January 1965 | No chart published (see below) |
| January 1965 – August 1969 | Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles |
| August 1969 – July 1973 | Best Selling Soul Singles |
| July 1973 – June 1982 | Hot Soul Singles |
| June 1982 – October 1990 | Hot Black Singles |
| October 1990 – 1999 | Hot R&B Singles |
| 1999–2005 | Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks |
| 2005–present | Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs |
| 2009–present | R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard.com only) |
Between 1948 and 1955, there were separate charts published for Best Sellers and Juke Box plays, and in 1955 a third chart was added, the Jockeys chart based on radio airplay. These three charts were consolidated into a single R&B chart in October 1958.
From November 30, 1963, to January 23, 1965, there was no Billboard R&B singles charts. The chart was discontinued in late 1963 when Billboard determined it unnecessary because that there was so much crossover of titles between the R&B and pop charts in the light of the rise of Motown.[2] The chart was reinstated in early 1965 when differences in musical tastes of the two audiences, caused in part by the British Invasion in 1964, were deemed sufficient to revive it.
On December 11, 1999, Billboard modified the chart's title to Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, and changed it again in 2005 to Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. Following an update to the billboard.com website in 2009, the chart name was slightly modified to R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. In its print edition and business site, billboard.biz, the name remains Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.
Contents |
[edit] Chart statistics and other facts
| This section does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (June 2010) |
- Artists with the most number-one Hot R&B hits:
- 1. Aretha Franklin – 20 (tie)[3]
- 1. Stevie Wonder – 20 (tie)[3]
- 3. Louis Jordan – 18[3]
- 4. James Brown – 17[3]
- 5. Janet Jackson – 16[4]
- 7. Marvin Gaye – 13 (tie)[3]
- 7. Michael Jackson – 13 (tie)[3]
- 9. R. Kelly – 11 (tie)[3]
- 9. Usher – 11 (tie)[3]
- 10. Drake - 9
- 11. Earth, Wind & Fire - 8 (tie)[5][6]
- 11. Lil Wayne - 8 (tie)
- Mariah Carey, Freddie Jackson, Gladys Knight & the Pips, Kool & the Gang, and The O'Jays each have ten No. 1 hits apiece. Beyoncé has ten No. 1 hits as well, four with Destiny's Child and six outside that group.
- Joe Liggins' "The Honeydripper" (1945) and Louis Jordan's "Choo Choo Ch'Boogie" (1946) both hold the record for the longest stay at the top of the charts: eighteen weeks.
- Among more recent releases, Mary J. Blige's "Be Without You" (2006) has spent the longest time at number one: fifteen weeks. Overall it spent 75 weeks on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, surpassing the 71-week run of "You Make Me Wanna" by Usher for most weeks on the chart.
- "Step in the Name of Love" by R. Kelly took 43 weeks to reach number one on the chart, the longest trip to number one in the chart's history.
- "God in Me" by Mary Mary took 42 weeks to reach the top ten of the chart, the longest trip to the top ten in the history of the chart.
- "Be Without You," "God in Me," "You Make Me Wanna," and "Step in the Name of Love" are the only songs to spend 70 weeks or more on the chart.
- Janet Jackson and Michael Jackson hold the record of most Top 5 entries from one album with six singles: ("What Have You Done For Me Lately," "Nasty," "Control," "When I Think of You" "Let's Wait Awhile," and "The Pleasure Principle" from her Control album, "Miss You Much," "Rhythm Nation," "Escapade," "Alright," "Come Back to Me," and "Love Will Never Do (Without You)" from her Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814 album and "I Just Can't Stop Loving You," "Bad," "The Way You Make Me Feel," "Man in the Mirror," "Another Part of Me," and "Smooth Criminal") from his Bad album)
[edit] Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles
| This section does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2010) |
The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles is a chart composed of 25 positions that represent songs that are making progress to chart on the main R&B/hip-hop chart. Many times, singles halt their progress at this chart and never debut on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart can also be seen as a 25 position addendum to the chart, but the chart only represents the 25 songs below position #100 that have not yet appeared on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.
[edit] See also
- List of number-one R&B hits (United States)
- Rhythm and blues
- Hip-hop music
- Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay
- List of Billboard charts
[edit] References
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. ISBN 0-89820-115-2.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. xiii. ISBN 0-89820-115-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Trust, Gary (August 5, 2010). "Chart Beat Thursday: Sugarland, Avenged Sevenfold, Usher". Billboard.com. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
- ^ "Singles - Chart History - janet-xone | a janet jackson fan community". Janet Xone. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
- ^ Earth, Wind & Fire at Allmusic
- ^ Touch the World at Allmusic
[edit] External links
- "R&B/Hip-Hop Songs" Current Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks — Top 50 positions, 10 to a page