Carlos Lleras Restrepo

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Carlos Lleras Restrepo
30th President of Colombia
In office
August 7, 1966 – August 7, 1970
Preceded by Guillermo León Valencia
Succeeded by Misael Pastrana Borrero
Minister of Finance and Public Credit
In office
October 8, 1943 – March 6, 1944
President Alfonso López Pumarejo (1943)
Darío Echandía (1943-1944)
Preceded by Arcesio Londoño Palacio
Succeeded by Gonzalo Restrepo
In office
August 26, 1941 – August 7, 1942
President Eduardo Santos
Preceded by Gonzalo Restrepo
Succeeded by Alfonso Araújo Cotes
In office
August 7, 1938 – March 24, 1941
President Eduardo Santos
Preceded by Gonzalo Restrepo
Succeeded by Mariano Roldán
Comptroller General of Colombia
In office
1936–1937
President Alfonso López Pumarejo
Personal details
Born April 12, 1908(1908-04-12)
Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia
Died September 27, 1994(1994-09-27) (aged 86)
Bogotá, DC, Colombia
Nationality Colombian
Political party Liberal
Spouse(s) Cecilia de la Fuente Cortés
Relations Alberto Lleras Camargo (cousin)
Germán Vargas Lleras (grandson)
Children Clemencia Lleras de la Fuente
Carlos Lleras de la Fuente
María Inés Lleras de la Fuente
Fernando Lleras de la Fuente
Alma mater National University of Colombia
Occupation Politician, writer
Profession Lawyer
Religion Roman Catholic

Carlos Lleras Restrepo (April 12, 1908 – September 27, 1994) was a Colombian lawyer and political figure, President of Colombia (1966–1970).

Contents

[edit] Biographic data

Lleras was born in Bogotá, on April 12, 1908.[1] He was the third son of the prominent physician and researcher, Dr. Federico Lleras. He died in Bogotá, on September 27, 1994.

[edit] Early life

Lleras studied in La Salle Institute in Bogotá and later studied jurisprudence at Universidad Nacional de Colombia. He obtained his Law degree in 1930.[1] He was also a member of Phi Iota Alpha.The oldest inter-collegiate Greek-letter organization established for Latino Americans.

[edit] Private life

Lleras was a cousin of Alberto Lleras Camargo, another important Colombian politician and President of Colombia. Married to Cecilia de la Fuente, Lleras was the father of Clemencia (d) - mother of Senator German Vargas Lleras-, Carlos - lawyer, journalist and former Ambassador of Colombia in the USA-, Maria Ines (d) and Fernando - poet, writer and musician.

[edit] Political career

Lleras became involved in politics at an early age. In 1929, he is elected by the liberal party as delegate to the National Convention of Apulo. By age 21 he was a member in the national committee of the Colombian Liberal Party. Lleras is elected to the state senate of Cundinamarca, and later MP as congressman in the House of Representatives.[2]

In 1932, during the so called “Liberal Republic”, Lleras is appointed General Comptroller of the country and in 1938 he is appointed as Minister of Finance (Ministro de Hacienda) during the presidency of Eduardo Santos. He is elected as Chairman of the Liberal Party several times and Senator of the Republic.[2]

Lleras runs for president of Colombia for the first time in 1944, but his bid is unsuccessful. Later, on November 27, 1965, he accepts the nomination of the liberal party, and receives the endorsement of the conservative party. This makes him the official candidate of the National Front, and he wins the election in 1966.[2]

After the presidency, Lleras founded and produced the political magazine “Nueva Frontera”.[3]

[edit] The Presidency

Lleras is inaugurated as President of Colombia on August 7, 1966, and he calls his administration de era of national transformation (“Transformación Nacional”).[2]

During his administration, the Colombian Institute for Agrarian Reform (INCORA) promoted the redistribution of usable land to the peasants and unemployed workers in the country, issuing more than 60,000 titles in 1968 and 1969 alone.

Lleras implemented an aggressive and broad program of social and economic reforms and created the following agencies and institutions: the national savings fund (“Fondo Nacional del Ahorro”); the Colombian Institute for the family wellbeing (“Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar”); the institute to protect non renewable resources (“Instituto de Recursos Naturales no Renovables”); the agency to promote exports (“Fondo de Promoción de Exportaciones” ‘PROEXPO’); the national agency of Colombian culture (“Instituto Colombiano de Cultura” ‘Colcultura’); the nacional agency for the construction of schools (“Instituto Colombiano de Construcciones Escolares” ‘Icce’); and the national institution to promote and finance superior education (“Instituto Colombiano para el Fomento de la Educación Superior” ‘Icfes’).[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Arismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 235; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983
  2. ^ a b c d Arismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 236; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983
  3. ^ a b Arismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 239; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983
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