Citizens' Movement (Mexico)

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Citizens' Movement
Movimiento Ciudadano
LeaderDante Delgado Rannauro
FoundedAugust 1, 1998 (1998-08-01) (Convergence)
July 31, 2011 (2011-07-31) (Citizens' Movement)
NewspaperThe Citizen
Youth wingYouth in Movement
IdeologySocial democracy
Participatory democracy
Progressivism
Environmentalism
Feminism
Political positionLeft-wing
National affiliationBroad Progressive Front
ColoursOrange
Seats in the Chamber of Deputies
Template:MexDep MC / 500
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Seats in the Senate
0 / 128
Website
https://movimientociudadano.mx/

Citizens' Movement (Spanish: Movimiento Ciudadano) is a political party in Mexico. Andrés Manuel López Obrador was the first leader. It was initially known as Convergence for Democracy (Spanish: Convergencia por la Democracia), but the name was shortened to simply Convergence (Spanish: Convergencia) in August 2002. In July 2011, it was reformed as the Citizens' Movement.

Convergence was founded as a "national political grouping" in 1997. It attained registered party status in 1999 and participated in federal elections in the 2000 general election as a component in the "Alliance for Mexico" (Alianza por México), whose (unsuccessful) presidential candidate was Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas. In that election, as its part of the alliance's share, it was awarded one Senate seat and two in the Chamber of Deputies.

It fought the 2003 mid-term congressional election as an independent (unallied) party, and was rewarded with 2.3% of the popular vote and five seats in the Chamber of Deputies. As of 2004 it governed 28 municipalities in various parts of the country.

In the 2006 general election, Convergence allied itself with the Party of the Democratic Revolution and the Labour Party to form the Alliance for the Good of All coalition, whose presidential candidate was Andrés Manuel López Obrador. The party won 17 out of 500 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 5 out of 128 Senators.

  PRI
  PAN
  PRD
  Convergence
  PVEM
State governments by party (2015)

Convergence describes itself as a democratic socialist party. Its electoral colours are blue and orange; the party logo is a blue circle, superimposed by an orange eagle and the word Convergencia. The party was renamed the Citizens' Movement and reformed on 31 July 2011.

Convergencia logo

Electoral history

Presidential elections

Election year Candidate # votes % vote Result Note
2000 support PRD Candidate; Coalition: Alliance for Mexico
2006 support PRD Candidate; Coalition: Coalition for the Good of All
2012 support PRD Candidate; Coalition: Broad Progressive Front

Congressional elections

Chamber of Deputies

Election year Constituency PR # of seats Position Presidency Note
votes % votes %
2000 see: Party of the Democratic Revolution
0 / 500
Minority Vicente Fox Coalition: Coalition for the Good of All
2003 603,392 2.3 605,156 2.3
5 / 500
Minority Vicente Fox
2006 see: Party of the Democratic Revolution
18 / 500
Minority Felipe Calderón Coalition: Alliance for Mexico
2009 851,639 2.5 854,347 2.5
6 / 500
Minority Felipe Calderón
2012 58,096 1,943,855 3.99
16 / 500
Minority Enrique Peña Nieto Coalition: Broad Progressive Front
2015 2,421,164 6.40 2,431,908 6.09
26 / 500
Minority Enrique Peña Nieto Coalition: Broad Progressive Front

Senate elections

Election year Constituency PR # of seats Position Presidency Note
votes % votes %
2000 see: Party of the Democratic Revolution
1 / 128
Minority Vicente Fox Coalition: Coalition for the Good of All
2006 see: Party of the Democratic Revolution
1 / 128
Minority Felipe Calderón Coalition: Alliance for Mexico
2012 2,025,045 4.3
1 / 128
Minority Enrique Peña Nieto Coalition: Broad Progressive Front

Further reading