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Guangzhou City F.C.

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Guangzhou City
广州城
File:Guangzhou City F.C..png
Full nameGuangzhou City Football Club
广州城足球俱乐部
Nickname(s)The Blue Lions[1]
Short nameGZ City
Founded1986; 38 years ago (1986) as Shenyang (沈阳)
GroundYuexiushan Stadium
Capacity18,000[2]
OwnerR&F Properties
ChairmanHuang Yu
ManagerLi Weifeng
LeagueChinese Super League
2021Super League, 7th of 16
Websitehttp://www.gzrffc.com.cn
Current season
Guangzhou City F.C.
Traditional Chinese廣州城
Simplified Chinese广州城
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuǎngzhōu Chéng

Guangzhou City Football Club (广州城) is a Chinese professional football club that competes in the Chinese Super League under licence from the Chinese Football Association (CFA). The team is based in Guangzhou, Guangdong, and their home venue is the Yuexiushan Stadium which has a seating capacity of 18,000. They are owned by the Chinese property developers R&F Properties who took charge in June 2011. The club's name between 2011 and 2020 was Guangzhou R&F, which was short for rich (富) and force (力). The club changed its name to Guangzhou City in December 2020.

The club was founded in 1986 in Shenyang, Liaoning as Shenyang Football Team. They played at the 55,000-seat Wulihe Stadium (五里河体育场), until they moved to Changsha, Hunan in 2007 to reside in the Helong Stadium. American sportswear and sports equipment company MAZAMBA took over the club in 2010, and relocated the club to Shenzhen, Guangdong in February 2011. Their ownership was brief, and by June 2011 Chinese property developers Guangzhou R&F gained ownership of the club and moved them to Guangzhou. The club had their most successful season in 2014 as they finished third in the league and qualified for the 2015 AFC Champions League.[3]

History

History before moving to Guangzhou

The club was founded in 1986 by the local Shenyang government sports body to take part in the Chinese football league system. The club was named Shenyang (沈阳). The team started at the bottom of the league system by playing in the second division. They were promoted to the 1988 Chinese Jia-A League quickly after the league expanded and Liaoning FC was ineligible to field their reserve team in the same division. The club was relegated after only one season.[4] With the following campaigns the club mostly remained within the second tier, except for a short foray in the 1992 Chinese Jia-A League campaign; however, again they were relegated after only one season.

By the 1994 league season the entire Chinese football league system had become professional. The team were allowed to gather sponsorship and rename themselves Shenyang Liuyao (沈阳东北六药), and were allowed to join the top tier due to their 1992 membership.[5] When the team were relegated again at the end of the season they rename themselves Shenyang Huayang (沈阳华阳) and then Shenyang Sealion (沈阳海狮) in 1996. Again the club won promotion to the top tier; however, unlike before they were able to avoid relegation. This was to be the beginning of the club's establishment within the league, though the team benefitted from several seasons where there was no relegation while the league expanded. In 2001 the club was taken over by Ginde Plastic Pipe Industry Group, a subsidiary of the Hongyuan Group and changed its name to Shenyang Ginde (沈阳金德). In 2007 the club's homeground Wulihe Stadium (五里河体育场) was demolished. While it was expected that the club move to another stadium within Shenyang, especially the Shenyang Olympic Sports Center Stadium, a deal did not go through and the club moved to Changsha in Hunan and changed their name to Changsha Ginde (长沙金德).

After Changsha Ginde were relegated to League One at the end of the 2010 league season, the club was purchased by MAZAMBA and moved into the Shenzhen Stadium in the city of Shenzhen, Guangdong in February 2011. To represent this change the owners changed the club's name to Shenzhen Phoenix and changed the home kit from sky blue to green.[6] By May 2011 the club was exposed as having serious financial problems and were struggling to pay their players and their hotel accommodation.[7]

History in Guangzhou

In serious doubt of completing the 2011 season, Shenzhen Phoenix was put up for sale. The club was bought by Chinese property developers Guangzhou R&F who moved the club to the Yuexiushan Stadium in Guangzhou and changed the club's colours back to blue.[8] Under the new ownership results significantly improved and the club gained promotion back into the top tier at the end of the 2011 China League One season. The team finished the league in seventh, and the club's owners decided to commit their long-term future to the club by establishing a football school in Meizhou.[9] The start of the 2013 Chinese Super League season, however, the club struggled in the league and the manager Sérgio Farias was fired. Former England manager Sven-Göran Eriksson was appointed to replace him on June 4, 2013, and given a 19-month contract.[10] Eriksson's first full season would see the club finish third, its highest league finish, and qualify for the Asian Champions League for the first time. Moroccan striker Abderazzak Hamdallah was a key player for the team, scoring 22 times in 22 appearances. However, manager Eriksson left at the end of his contract and moved to Shanghai SIPG who had finished fifth that year.[3]

On January 2, 2015, the club announced that Cosmin Contra would be their new manager.[11] Contra coached the club in their maiden appearance in the Asian Champions League, coming through the preliminary stages against Warriors FC and Central Coast Mariners to earn a place in the group stage.[12] However, despite an away victory over Gamba Osaka, Guangzhou R&F were eliminated at the group stage.[13] The club's league form was also poor and Contra was sacked on July 22. Li Bing was installed as caretaker manager.[14] There were more changes as Korean defensive midfielder Park Jong-woo and the injured and unsettled Hamdallah also left the club mid-season. Hamdallah only scored three goals in 2015, making him the club's all-time leading foreign scorer at the time with 25, one ahead of Yakubu. The disruption continued as R&F were forced to play some of their home matches at Guangzhou's University City Stadium whilst Yuexiushan was being refurbished, just as in 2012.[15]

The Dragan Stojkovic era

Guangzhou R&F announced Dragan Stojković as their new manager on 24 August and handed the former Yugoslav international a contract to the end of the 2017 season.[16] Stojkovic preserved R&F's top flight status as they finished 14th out of 16 teams in 2015.

In July 2016, R&F signed Israeli international Eran Zahavi from Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C. Whilst home stadium Yuexiushan was being refurbished, R&F played their opening home games in 2017 at the Guangdong Provincial People's Stadium.[17] Stojkovic's attacking style of play and Zahavi's goals led R&F to finish fifth in the CSL in 2017. There was double disappointment on the final day of the season however as the club fell just short of qualifying for the ACL and Zahavi missed out on breaking the single season CSL scoring record by just one goal. However, his 27 goals earned him the 2017 golden boot.[18] Guangzhou R&F reached the semi-finals of the CFA Cup in 2018 but had a disappointing CSL campaign as they finished 10th.[19]

Guangzhou R&F finished 12th in the CSL in 2019. In attack, Zahavi's 29 goals set a new single season scoring record[20] but the team had the worst defensive record in the league, conceding 72 goals in 30 games.[21] After spending over four seasons at the club - making him Guangzhou R&F's longest ever serving manager - Stojkovic left the club in January 2020.[22]

Giovanni van Bronckhorst was announced as Guangzhou R&F's new manager on 4 January 2020.[23] The CSL's format was disrupted because of COVID-19 but van Bronckhorst led the team to an 11th-place finish.[24] After a CFA Cup quarter final loss on penalties, the club announced on 3 December 2020 that van Bronckhorst had resigned as manager for personal reasons.[25]

In accordance with new national rules on the removal of sponsors from club names, on 18 December 2020 the club changed its name to Guangzhou City (广州城足球俱乐部).[26]

Name history

  • 1986–1993: Shenyang (沈阳)
  • 1994: Shenyang Liuyao (沈阳东北六药)[5]
  • 1995: Shenyang Huayang (沈阳华阳)
  • 1996–2001: Shenyang Sealion (沈阳海狮)
  • 2001–2006: Shenyang Ginde (沈阳金德)
  • 2007–2010: Changsha Ginde (长沙金德)
  • 2011:Shenzhen Phoenix (深圳凤凰)[6]
  • 2011–2020:Guangzhou R&F (广州富力)[8]
  • 2020–:Guangzhou City (广州城)

Rivalries

The club took part in the Liaoning Derby, which was a regional fixture contested against Dalian Football Club and Liaoning FC while the club was located in Shenyang.[27] The tie against Liaoning FC was the more intimate affair because the clubs shared the Shenyang People's Stadium in the 1994 league season compared to the Dalian fixture, which historically saw few meaningful clashes. At the end of the 2006 league season the club left this derby when they moved out of Shenyang.

When the club moved to Guangzhou they soon formed a rivalry with Guangzhou Evergrande, which is often referred to as the Canton derby.[28] The first derby was played at Yuexiushan Stadium in a league match on March 16, 2012 and Guangzhou R&F won 2–0 at home against the reigning league champions.[29] The venue was significant because it had been Guangzhou Evergrande's home ground. However, the two club owners, Zhang Li and Xu Jiayin, did not view the derby with hostility and on the return fixture, which R&F won 1–0, they were seen enjoying a meal together instead of watching the game.[30][31]

Players

As of 1 September 2022[32]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK China CHN Cheng Yuelei
4 MF China CHN Zhang Gong
6 MF China CHN Fan Yunlong
7 FW Colombia COL Jown Cardona
9 FW China CHN Gui Hong
10 MF China CHN Li Tixiang
11 FW China CHN Ye Chugui
12 MF Brazil BRA Guilherme
13 MF China CHN Ning An
15 MF China CHN Wang Peng
16 MF Hong Kong HKG Tan Chun Lok
17 DF China CHN Fu Yuncheng
18 DF China CHN Yi Teng (captain)
19 DF China CHN Jiang Jihong
20 DF China CHN Tang Miao
21 FW China CHN Chang Feiya
22 GK China CHN Han Jiaqi
23 GK China CHN Zhou Yuchen
No. Pos. Nation Player
25 DF China CHN Jin Liangkuan
28 MF China CHN Wu Chengru
29 FW China CHN Song Wenjie
30 DF China CHN Chen Yajun
31 DF China CHN Zhang Jinliang
32 MF China CHN Chen Zhizhao
33 FW China CHN Jin Bo
34 FW China CHN Wei Feng
35 DF China CHN Liao Jiajun
37 MF China CHN Wen Yongjun
38 MF China CHN Li Yongjia
39 MF China CHN Su Yuliang
40 FW China CHN Yang Yang
41 DF China CHN Wu Junjie
42 MF China CHN Sun Delin
43 DF China CHN Liu Jiqiang
44 DF China CHN Huang Gekai

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
No. Pos. Nation Player

Club officials

Senior staff

Position Staff
Chairman China Huang Yu (黄宇)
General manager China Zhang Bin (章彬)

Source:[citation needed]

Technical staff

Position Staff
Head coach China Li Weifeng
Assistant coaches China Hao Haitao
China Niu Li
Goalkeeper coach China Li Wei
Technical Director China Zhao Junzhe
Team Leader China Li Zhe
Medical officer China Fan Bihua
Team physicians Netherlands Raldy van Haastert
Netherlands Niels van Sundert
Team Affairs China Chen Qingming
China Liu Fan
Spokesperson China Weng Zhanhong
Interpreters China Hong Wenjie
China Wu Yaoxing
China Chen Jiachao

Source: Guangzhou R&F F.C.

Managerial history

As of 7 December 2020[33][34]

Honours

League

Professional club records

For Guangzhou R&F in league football as of the end of the 2018 season

Team records

  • Record home victory: 6–2 v Hangzhou Greentown (2014), 6–2 v Yanbian Funde (2017)[36]
  • Record away victory: 5–1 v Liaoning Whowin FC (2014)
  • Record home defeat: 2–6 v Tianjin Quanjian (2018)
  • Record away defeat: 0–6 v Beijing Guoan (2013)
  • Most cleansheets: 9 (2014)
  • Fewest cleansheets: 5 (2012, 2017, 2018)

Player records

Results

All-time League rankings

As of the end of 2018 season.[40][41]

Year Div Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos. FA Cup Super Cup League Cup AFC Att./G Stadium
1986 2 7 4 1 DNQ  –  –
1987 3 7 3 1 2 NH  –  –
1988 1 20 4 7 9 17 17 0 19 17 NH  –  –
1989 2 22 5 12 5 20 18 1 27 9 NH  –  –
1990 2 22 6 10 6 19 16 3 28 7 DNQ  –  –
1991 2 18 8 7 3 23 18 5 19 1 RU QF  –  –
1992 1 14 1 1 12 8 36 −28 3 8 3 R1  –  –
1993 2 5 1 0/1 3 5 9 −4 2 5 1 NH  –  –
1994 1 22 1 9 12 16 39 −23 11 11 NH  –  – 5,591 Shenyang People's Stadium
1995 2 22 6 8 8 22 28 −6 26 8 R1 DNQ  – Shenyang People's Stadium
1996 2 22 6 8 8 24 23 1 26 7 R1 DNQ  – Shenyang People's Stadium
1997 2 22 9 8 5 37 28 9 35 3 R1 DNQ  – Shenyang People's Stadium
1998 1 26 7 10 9 19 28 −9 31 10 R2 DNQ  – 15,077 Shenyang People's Stadium
1999 1 26 5 13 8 28 32 −4 28 11 R1 DNQ  – 11,923 Shenyang People's Stadium
2000 1 26 8 10 8 35 32 3 34 7 QF DNQ  – 35,615 Wulihe Stadium
2001 1 26 2 1 23 23 69 −46 7 14 4 R2 DNQ  – 12,000 Wulihe Stadium
2002 1 28 8 10 10 34 34 0 34 11 R1 DNQ  – 14,500 Wulihe Stadium
2003 1 28 11 10 7 35 31 4 43 5 SF DNQ  – 18,857 Wulihe Stadium
2004 1 22 7 5 10 23 29 −6 26 8 R4 NH R1 5,000 Wulihe Stadium
2005 1 26 4 7 15 19 43 −24 19 13 4 R1 NH R1 2,077 Wulihe Stadium
2006 1 28 6 8 14 22 43 −21 26 13 R2 NH NH 2,750 Wulihe Stadium
2007 1 28 8 10 10 17 24 −7 34 10 NH NH NH 10,571 Helong Stadium
2008 1 30 7 13 10 28 36 −8 34 11 NH NH NH 6,645 Helong Stadium
2009 1 30 6 15 9 23 31 −8 33 14 NH NH NH 8,498 Helong Stadium
2010 1 30 6 12 12 24 42 −18 30 16 NH NH NH 10,152 Helong Stadium
2011 2 26 13 8 5 36 27 9 47 RU R2 NH NH Dongguan Nancheng Stadium
Yuexiushan Stadium
2012 1 30 13 3 14 47 49 −2 42 7 R4 DNQ NH 8,460 Yuexiushan Stadium
Guangzhou HEMC Central Stadium
2013 1 30 11 7 12 45 47 −2 40 6 R4 DNQ NH 10,384 Yuexiushan Stadium
2014 1 30 17 6 7 67 39 28 57 3 R4 DNQ NH 11,487 Yuexiushan Stadium
2015 1 30 8 7 15 35 41 −6 31 14 R4 DNQ NH Group 7,989 Yuexiushan Stadium
Guangzhou HEMC Central Stadium
2016 1 30 11 7 12 47 50 −3 40 6 SF DNQ NH 9,831 Yuexiushan Stadium
2017 1 30 15 7 8 59 46 13 52 5 QF DNQ NH 9,904 Yuexiushan Stadium
Guangdong Provincial People's Stadium
2018 1 30 10 6 14 49 61 −12 36 10 SF DNQ NH 10,321 Yuexiushan Stadium
2019 1 30 9 5 16 54 72 -18 32 12 R4 DNQ NH Yuexiushan Stadium
  • ^1 in group stage
  • ^2 Liaoning B team promoted to 1 level, but according to CFA rules a club could only enter 1 team in top level so that Senyang replaced Liaoning B's place in 1 level
  • ^3 Joins 1994 Jia-A League as 1992 member
  • ^4 no relegation

Key

International results

Guangzhou City played in the Asian Champions League in 2015. They beat Singaporean side Warriors FC and Australian team Central Coast Mariners in the qualifying rounds but were knocked-out in the group stage.

R&F (Hong Kong)

In August 2016, it was announced that R&F had entered a satellite team into the Hong Kong Premier League. Players registered for the Chinese Super League are ineligible to play in the Hong Kong Premier League, and vice versa.[42] R&F (Hong Kong) played their home matches at the Siu Sai Wan Sports Ground during the first season. The following year, they were permitted to play their home matches at Yanzigang Stadium in Guangzhou under the condition that all away teams' travelling expenses would be covered by R&F.[43]

Past and present internationals

This list contains the present and former international football players playing for Guangzhou City.[44]

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