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Kazan school shooting

Coordinates: 55°47′35″N 49°13′29″E / 55.79306°N 49.22472°E / 55.79306; 49.22472
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Kazan school shooting
Part of mass shootings in Russia
Ilnaz Galyaviev on 11 May 2021
Map
LocationJaudata Faizi Street, 8, Kazan, Tatarstan, Russia
Coordinates55°47′35″N 49°13′29″E / 55.79306°N 49.22472°E / 55.79306; 49.22472
Date11 May 2021 9:19 a.m. - 9:33 a.m.
TargetSchool
Attack type
mass murder, school shooting, school bombing
Weapons
Deaths9[1]
Injured32 (at least 10 by gunfire)[2]
PerpetratorIlnaz Galyaviev[3]
MotivePerpetrator's desire to demonstrate his exclusivity and superiority[4]
VerdictPleaded guilty
ConvictionsMurder of two or more persons
SentenceAwaiting sentencing

On 11 May 2021, a school shooting occurred in Kazan, Tatarstan, in the western part of Russia,[5] and a bomb was detonated. Nine people (seven 8th-grade students and two teachers) were murdered,[1][6] and 23 others were injured.[2] The 19-year-old shooter, Ilnaz Galyaviev, was identified as a former student.[7] He pleaded guilty to the murder of two or more persons on 12 May and is being detained.[3][8]

Events

The mass shooting occurred at Gymnasia No. 175 (Template:Lang-ru), a school in Kazan, Tatarstan, Russia, which had 714 students and 70 employees present at the time.[9] Before the shooting, Ilnaz Galyaviev had visited the school unarmed, but was not allowed in.[10] At 9:19 a.m. MSK (6:19 UTC),[11] Galyaviev was stopped at the main entrance by a security system requiring a card.[12][13] Galyaviev opened fire when the person on guard attempted to stop him from entering. The wounded guard managed to press a panic button at 9:25, triggering an alarm in the school and alerting law enforcement.[9][10][12] The alarm alerted teachers in the building, allowing them to lock down their classrooms.[14] A radio communication was also sent out in the building, calling for teachers to close their classrooms.[15]

Next, Galyaviev moved to different classrooms, which were closed due to the radio announcement, and shot at people in the halls, killing a teacher.[4][10] He also attempted to shoot a student, but the firearm had run out of ammunition so instead he decided to melee the student.[4] Galyaviev then set off an improvised explosive device near the first-floor English-language room before moving to the second floor, reloading his weapon in a bathroom.[4][13][16][17] Galyaviev then moved to the third floor, going into classroom 310 and killing seven students and a second teacher, and wounding a third.[18] Up to 17 shots were fired during the shooting.[3][4] Galyaviev then moved to different classrooms on the third floor, all of which were locked.[10] Galyaviev, now having run out of ammunition, attempted to leave the school, just as law enforcement arrived at 9:33.[10][11] The school was evacuated within twenty minutes.[13]

Video footage inside and outside the school was posted to social media; it appeared to show students using classroom windows to escape, school corridors littered with personal belongings, and a man detained by police.[19]

Firefighters rescued 23 people on the third floor of the school.[12]

Victims

Nine people were killed during the shooting: seven were eighth-grade students[9] and two were teachers.[1] One student of the school committed suicide in the aftermath of the shooting.[20][21]

The injured were 20 students ranging from 7 to 15 years old and three adults.[2] At least seven wounded students were hospitalized with gunshot wounds.[22] A Ministry of Emergency Situations Ilyushin Il-76 transported nine injured, including five students, from Kazan to Zhukovsky. After landing, the injured were transferred in ambulances to Moscow.[23][24] One student was put on an artificial ventilator after surgery.[25]

Perpetrator

Ilnaz Renatovich Galyaviev (Template:Lang-tt-Cyrl; Template:Lang-ru; born 11 September 2001),[26] a 19-year-old resident of Kazan, was detained.[27] Galyaviev graduated from Gymnasia No. 175 in 2017[13][26][28] and was expelled from the University of TISBI, a management academy in Kazan, in April 2021.[26] He had no previous criminal record.[29] On the morning of the shooting, Galyaviev posted a photo on Telegram of himself in a face mask with the word 'God' in Russian written on it, captioned, "Today I will kill a huge amount of biowaste and shoot myself."[26][30]

Galyaviev had planned for the shooting to take place on 6 May. However, a non-working day was declared by President Putin, which closed the school until 11 May.[4]

A psychological and psychiatric mental evaluation of Galyaviev is planned which will take at least two months.[31] Galyaviev had previously sought mental health treatment and testing revealed some cerebral atrophy a year before the shooting,[3] though he was not registered with a psychiatrist.[32] Relatives had also noticed an increase in Galyaviev's aggressive behavior.[33] However, while in court on 12 May, Galyaviev denied having any serious illnesses.[34]

The Hatsan Escort PS Guard semi-automatic shotgun reportedly used by Galyaviev was officially registered on 14 April, two days after Galyaviev received a permit to carry weapons. In addition, Galyaviev researched bomb recipes on the Internet. He made two bombs, leaving one in his apartment and bringing the second to the school.[10]

While in custody, Galyaviev said he planted a bomb at his registered address.[9] However, during a search of the location, no explosives were found, and evidence was taken.[10][12][35] When he was sitting in a police car, Galyaviev attempted to commit suicide by biting an artery on his left arm, but was stopped by law enforcement.[36]

On 12 May, Galyaviev pleaded guilty to the murder of two or more persons (Criminal Code of Russia, Article 105, Part 2), which carries a sentence of life imprisonment.[3] He was also taken into detention until 11 July.[31][33] On 21 July, mass media reported that he was declared insane, but the Investigative Committee of Russia refuted this information; officially his examination will be finished by 26 July.[37]

Aftermath

Members of the Russian Federal Security Service entering Gymnasia No. 175 after the shooting

All second-shift classes in Kazan were cancelled,[13] and the entrances to Kazan schools were restricted.[38] Several schools in Moscow were searched with dogs, although nothing was found.[39] All students who attend Gymnasia No. 175 are planned to return to school on 17 May in neighboring schools while the school undergoes repairs.[40] After their arrival at the school, a counter-terrorism operation (CTO) regime was established. It was later removed at 15:47.[27] In addition, 12 May was declared a day of mourning. Cultural and entertainment events were cancelled for 11 and 12 May.[12]

Tatarstan authorities sent a 1 million rubles (US$13578) payment to each family of the deceased.[41][42] Six victims with major bodily harm have received 400 thousand rubles (US$5431) each,[41] with plans to send payments of between 200–400 thousand rubles to more families of the injured.[43] In addition, the Russian Red Cross Society raised 62,777,390 rubles (US$852375) for the victims of the shooting.[44]

Gun control proposals

President Vladimir Putin expressed condolences to the relatives of the victims and ordered the government to tighten the country's gun laws.[45] Vasily Piskarev, chairman of the State Duma Committee on Security and Anti-Corruption, said a draft bill for tougher restrictions on obtaining a gun license would be considered on 12 May by a working group and that the bill could be considered in the first reading by the State Duma on 18 May.[27] The bill, which was submitted to the State Duma in December 2020, prohibits citizens with two or more convictions, or citizens who have been caught drunk driving, from receiving a license to own weapons.[46]

Secretary of the General Council of United Russia, Andrey Turchak, stressed the need to toughen legislation on gun trafficking and find better approaches to protect schools.[47] State Duma Chairman Vyacheslav Volodin expressed the need for a procedure to prevent unstable citizens from obtaining weapons. He also expressed the need for tougher responsibility on those who distribute false certificates to obtain weapons.[48]

Human Rights ombudsman Tatyana Moskalkova proposed raising the age to obtain a weapon to 21.[27]

Director of the National Guard of Russia, Viktor Zolotov, proposed a mandatory psychological test when receiving a permit for a firearm. He also proposed raising the age to obtain a permit to 21.[49]

Other legislation

Volodin said the shooting introduced the need to discuss anonymity on the internet in order to reduce extremist and violent content.[48]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Число погибших в результате стрельбы в школе в Казани возросло до девяти. TASS (in Russian). Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Число пострадавших при стрельбе в казанской школе выросло до 23. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e Казанский стрелок признал вину. Kommersant (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Казанский убийца дождался второго урока. Kommersant (in Russian). 13 May 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Several children were killed in Russia school shooting". Al Jazeera English. 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  6. ^ Власти Татарстана сообщили о восьми погибших при стрельбе в казанской школе. TASS (in Russian). Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  7. ^ "Source: the one who organized the shooting at the Kazan school graduated from the educational institution four years ago". TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  8. ^ Напавший на школу в Казани арестован. Interfax (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  9. ^ a b c d В результате стрельбы в школе в Казани пострадали 32 человека. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g Казанского убийцу выпустили из-под контроля. Коммерсантъ (in Russian). 13 May 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  11. ^ a b Восстановлена хронология событий во время стрельбы в казанской школе. RIA Novosti (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  12. ^ a b c d e Стрельба в школе в Казани. Хроника событий. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  13. ^ a b c d e Что известно о стрельбе в школе в Казани. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  14. ^ Власти рассмотрят вопрос о поощрении сотрудников школы, которые защищали детей в Казани. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  15. ^ Избежать большего числа жертв в казанской школе удалось благодаря радиооповещению. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  16. ^ "Галявиев в день нападения на школу установил на первом этаже взрывное устройство". TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  17. ^ В СК опровергли информацию о якобы заложенном в гимназии в Казани взрывном устройстве. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  18. ^ Кошмар на улице Файзи. Kommersant (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  19. ^ Ellyatt, Holly (11 May 2021). "Children killed, many wounded, in Russian school shooting". CNBC. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  20. ^ "A student from the Kazan Strelka college also called himself a god and committed suicide - Around World journal". 19 December 2019. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  21. ^ "Выпускник казанской гимназии совершил суицид". Life.ru (in Russian). 20 May 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  22. ^ Врачи рассказали о состоянии детей, находящихся в реанимации после стрельбы в Казани. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  23. ^ Самолет с девятью пострадавшими при стрельбе в Казани вылетел в Москву. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  24. ^ Спецборт МЧС с пострадавшими при стрельбе в Казани сел в Жуковском. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  25. ^ Один из пострадавших в Казани находится на ИВЛ. TASS (in Russian). 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  26. ^ a b c d Что известно о казанском стрелке. Kommersant (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  27. ^ a b c d При нападении на школу в Казани погибли девять человек. Kommersant (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  28. ^ "Russia school shooting: Children and teacher killed in Kazan". BBC News. 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021. officials said at least seven children had died.
  29. ^ Омбудсмен заявила, что устроивший стрельбу в казанской школе не состоял на учете. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  30. ^ "Russia school shooting: Children and teacher killed in Kazan". BBC News. 11 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  31. ^ a b "Суд в Казани арестовал на два месяца обвиняемого в нападении на школу". TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  32. ^ СКР: у казанского стрелка заболевание мозга, но он не был на учете у психиатра. Kommersant (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  33. ^ a b СК заявил, что устроивший стрельбу в Казани находится в неадекватном состоянии. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  34. ^ Устроивший стрельбу в школе в Казани заявил, что не имеет тяжелых заболеваний. TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  35. ^ Александр Бастрыкин лично координирует работу следователей в Казани. Sledcom (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  36. ^ «Я стрелял по школьникам, целясь в головы»: допрос Ильназа Галявиева раскрыл все детали бойни в гимназии
  37. ^ "Ильназа Галявиева признали невменяемым". 24 July 2021.
  38. ^ В Казани введен режим контртеррористической операции. Interfax (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  39. ^ Полиция проверила московские школы после стрельбы в Казани. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  40. ^ Ученики школы в Казани, где произошла стрельба, вернутся к занятиям с понедельника. TASS (in Russian). 13 May 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  41. ^ a b Шесть семей погибших в Казани школьников получили выплаты. TASS (in Russian). 13 May 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  42. ^ "Выплаты в 1 млн рублей семьям погибших в школе в Казани произведут 12 мая". TASS (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  43. ^ Семьи погибших при стрельбе в казанской школе получат по 1 млн рублей. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  44. ^ Для пострадавших в школе в Казани собрали около 63 млн рублей. TASS (in Russian). 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  45. ^ Neuman; Kim, Lucian (11 May 2021). "At Least 9 Dead In School Shooting In Russia". NPR.
  46. ^ Комитет Госдумы одобрил ужесточение правил выдачи лицензий на оружие. Kommersant (in Russian). 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  47. ^ "Единая Россия" считает необходимым ужесточить законодательство в сфере оборота оружия. 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  48. ^ a b Володин заявил о необходимости обсудить уход от анонимности в интернете. TASS (in Russian). 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  49. ^ Золотов предложил ввести психологическое тестирование при получении справки на оружие. TASS (in Russian). 13 May 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
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