List of impact craters in North America
This list of impact craters in North America includes all confirmed impact craters as listed in the Earth Impact Database. These features were caused by the collision of large meteorites or comets with the Earth. For eroded or buried craters, the stated diameter typically refers to an estimate of original rim diameter, and may not correspond to present surface features.
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[edit] Canada
[edit] Mexico
| Name | Location | Diameter | Age (years) | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicxulub | Yucatan, Mexico | 170 km | 64.98 ± 0.05 million | 21°20′N 89°30′W / 21.333°N 89.5°W |
[edit] United States
[edit] Unconfirmed impact craters
The following craters are officially considered "unconfirmed" because they are not listed in the Earth Impact Database. Due to stringent requirements regarding evidence and peer-reviewed publication, newly-discovered craters or those with difficulty collecting evidence generally are known for some time before becoming listed. However, entries on the unconfirmed list could still have an impact origin disproven.
| Name | Location | Diameter (km) | Age | Coordinates | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alamo bolide impact | Nevada, USA | unknown | 367 million | 0 (confirmed)[1] | |
| Gatun structure | Panama | 2.7–3.0 | 20 million | 09°06′N 79°47′W / 9.1°N 79.783°W | 2 (probable)[1] |
| Jeptha Knob | Kentucky, USA | 4.3 | 425 million | 38°11′N 85°07′W / 38.183°N 85.117°W | 2 (probable)[1] |
| Panther Mountain | New York, USA | 10 | 375 million | 42°03′N 74°24′W / 42.05°N 74.4°W | 2 (probable)[1] |
| Snows Island | South Carolina, USA | 11 | Unknown | 33°49′N 79°22′W / 33.817°N 79.367°W | 2 (probable)[1] |
| Toms Canyon | New Jersey, USA | 22 | 35 million | 39°08′N 72°51′W / 39.133°N 72.85°W | 2 (probable)[1] |
| Victoria Island structure | California, USA | 5.5 | 37–49 million | 37°53′24″N 121°32′05″W / 37.8899253°N 121.5346722°W[2] | 2 (probable)[1] |
| Weaubleau-Osceola | Missouri, USA | 15–20 | 325.0 ± 15.0 million | 37°59′N 93°38′W / 37.983°N 93.633°W | 2 (probable)[1] |
[edit] See also
- Impact craters
- Impact events
- Bolides and Meteorites
- Earth Impact Database – primary source
- Traces of Catastrophe book from Lunar and Planetary Institute - comprehensive reference on impact crater science
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e f g h Rajmon, David (2009-10-10). "Impact Database 2009.2" (Excel). Impact Field Studies Group. http://impacts.rajmon.cz/data/Impact_database_2009_2.xls. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
- ^ "Victoria Island". Geographic Names Information System, U.S. Geological Survey. http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:237071.
[edit] External links
- Impact Field Studies Group (IFSG) - maintainers of the Suspected Earth Impact Sites (SEIS) list
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