The Thomas Crown Affair (1968 film)

The Thomas Crown Affair
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Norman Jewison
Produced by	Norman Jewison Hal Ashby
Written by	Alan Trustman
Starring	Steve McQueen Faye Dunaway Jack Weston
Music by	Michel Legrand
Editing by	Hal Ashby Byron Brandt Ralph E. Winters
Studio	The Mirisch Corporation Solar Productions
Distributed by	United Artists
Release date(s)	June 19, 1968 (1968-06-19)
Running time	102 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$4.3 million
Box office	$14 million

The Thomas Crown Affair is a 1968 film by Norman Jewison starring Steve McQueen and Faye Dunaway. It was nominated for two Academy Awards and won the Award for Best Song with Michel Legrand's "Windmills of Your Mind". A remake was released in 1999.

Plot

Thomas Crown, a millionaire businessman and sportsman, pulls off a perfect crime by having five men rob a Boston bank and dump the money—approximately $2.6 million—in a cemetery's trash can. Crown never meets any of the five face-to-face, before or after the crime. He retrieves the money later and deposits it at a bank in Geneva.

Vicki Anderson, an independent insurance investigator, is contracted to investigate the heist. She will receive a percentage of the stolen money if she recovers it. When Crown comes to her attention as a possible suspect, she checks him out and instantly is convinced he is the mastermind behind the robbery.

Crown does not need the money but is in need of diversions. He plays polo and golf, flies a glider and drives a dune buggy, but is generally bored. Vicki makes it clear to him that she knows he is the thief and intends to prove it. They begin a game of cat and mouse, the attraction between them evident, and their relationship soon evolves into an affair. But it is complicated by Vicki's vow to find the money and help Detective Eddie Malone bring the guilty party to justice.

A reward offer entices the wife of the bank robbery's getaway driver, Erwin, to "fink" on him. Vicki finds out that he was hired by a man he never saw. She tries putting Erwin in the same room as Crown, but there is no hint of recognition on either one's part. Vicki is clearly closing in, though.

Crown decides to organize another robbery exactly like the first one, and tells Vicki where the "drop" will be, because he has to know for sure that she is on his side. The robbery is succesful but there are gunshots and the viewer is left with the impression that people may have died, raising the stakes for Vicki's decision.

Vicki moves in with the cops at the cemetery - they watch one of the robbers make the drop, and wait for Crown to show up so they can arrest him, but when his Rolls arrives, she sees that Crown has sent a messenger in his place with a telegram asking her to bring the money and join him or if not, then she should keep the Rolls. She tears the telegram to bits and throws the pieces to the wind, looking up at the sky with tears in her eyes. Crown is then shown flying away in a jet, a smile on his face.

Cast

• Steve McQueen as Thomas Crown
• Faye Dunaway as Vicki Anderson
• Paul Burke as Detective Eddie Malone
• Jack Weston as Erwin Weaver
• Gordon Pinsent as Jamie McDonald
• Biff McGuire as Sandy
• Yaphet Kotto as Carl
• Addison Powell as Abe
• Astrid Heeren as Gwen

Production

The use of split screens to show simultaneous actions was inspired by the breakthrough film In the Labyrinth.

The film also features the famous chess scene. McQueen and Dunaway play a game of chess, silently flirting with each other.

The photography is unusual for a main-stream Hollywood film, using a split-screen mode in a very stylish way. McQueen does his own stunts (plays polo) and drives a dune buggy at high speed on the Massachusetts coastline. This is similar to his starring role in the movie Bullitt, released a few months afterward, in which he drives a Ford Mustang through San Francisco at more than 100 mph. In an Interview, McQueen would later say this was his favorite film.

The car driven by Dunaway, referred to as "one of those red Italian things," is the first of only ten Ferrari 275 GTB/4 NART Spyders built. Today, this model is one of the most valuable Ferraris of all times. McQueen liked the car very much, and eventually managed to acquire one for himself.

Sean Connery had been the original choice for the title role but declined—a decision he later regretted.^{[citation needed]}

Filming locations

The film was filmed primarily on location in Boston and surrounding areas in Massachusetts and New Hampshire:

• The Second Harrison Gray Otis House at 85 Mt. Vernon St. on Beacon Hill, designed by Massachusetts State House architect Charles Bulfinch in 1800 for Congressman Harrison Gray Otis, was Thomas Crown's residence.
• A robbery occurred in what was then the National Shawmut Bank (fictitiously renamed Boston Mercantile Bank for the film), at the North Beverly Plaza, Beverly Ma. and 55 Congress St., Boston.
• A scene of the car theft was filmed in downtown Beverly across from City Hall.
• The money-dumpings were shot in Cambridge Cemetery, Coolidge Ave., Cambridge.
• The polo sequences were filmed at the Myopia Hunt Club, 435 Bay Road, South Hamilton.
• The golf sequences were filmed at the Belmont Country Club, 181 Winter St., Belmont.
• The auctions took place in the St. James Ballroom at the Eben Jordan Mansion, 46 Beacon St., Beacon Hill.
• Thomas drove his dune buggy on Crane Beach in Ipswich, Massachusetts.
• He flew his glider in Salem, New Hampshire.
• The meat shop scene took place at Blackstone and North streets in Boston's North End.
• Thomas and Vicki walked in the rain in Copp's Hill Cemetery in Boston's North End.

Other locations included:

• the Allston-Brighton tollbooths on the Massachusetts Turnpike;
• Anthony's Pier 4 restaurant at 140 Northern Ave. in South Boston's Seaport District;
• the Boston Common;
• the old Boston Police Headquarters on Berkeley Street (since renovated as the Back Bay Hotel);
• Cambridge Street and Linden Avenue, Allston;
• Copp's Hill Terrace in Boston's North End;
• the North End Greenmarket;
• South Station, 700 Atlantic Ave., Boston;
• the Tobin Bridge.

Reception

The film was only moderately successful at the box office, grossing $14,000,000 on a $6,000,000 budget. Reviews at the time were mixed. The chemistry between McQueen and Dunaway and Norman Jewison's stylish direction were praised, but the plotting and writing were considered rather thin. Roger Ebert gave it 2¹⁄₂ stars out of four and called it "possibly the most under-plotted, underwritten, over-photographed film of the year. Which is not to say it isn't great to look at. It is." Despite its tepid reaction, however, it has since become a cult film and inspired a 1999 remake starring Pierce Brosnan and Rene Russo.

The film won an Academy Award for Best Song for "Windmills of Your Mind" by Michel Legrand (music), Marilyn Bergman and Alan Bergman (lyrics). It was also nominated for Original Music Score for Legrand's score.

Remake

Main article: The Thomas Crown Affair (1999 film)

The 1999 remake stars Pierce Brosnan as Crown, Rene Russo as the insurance investigator and Denis Leary as the detective. Faye Dunaway also appears as Crown's therapist.

This version was different from the original in a number of ways. It is set in New York rather than Boston, and the robbery is of a priceless painting rather than cash. Also the ending has become happier with Crown and the insurance investigator reuniting on a plane

Cultural references

In the 2004 remake of Alfie, there is a scene where Alfie (Jude Law) returns to his flat and finds his girlfriend Nikki (Sienna Miller) asleep in front of the television which is showing the scene where Faye Dunaway and Steve McQueen first kiss. The same scene is being shown the first time Peter Sellers and Shirley MacLaine kiss in the film Being There.

The Thomas Crown Affair is referenced in countless heist movies. For example, in the 2001 remake of Ocean's 11, Frank Catton asks Livingston Dell "how we doin'?" during the film's climactic scene, to which Dell responds, "OK", an echo of the dialogue between two of the characters in the opening heist scene of The Thomas Crown Affair.

The scene where Dunaway and McQueen play chess is spoofed in Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me with Mike Myers and Kristen Johnston.

The chess playing scene was also referenced in the music video for Madonna's 1998 single The Power of Good-Bye.

In the 2006 Nelly Furtado single Promiscuous, Timbaland introduces himself as Thomas Crown.

In the House episode "Two Stories" there is a reference to the "Steve McQueen version".

External links

• The Thomas Crown Affair at the Internet Movie Database