Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 2
This is a list of selected August 2 anniversaries that appears on the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial, or on a day that is or soon will be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only 5–6 events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is not generally posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled August 2, 2012 featured article or the August 2, 2012 featured picture.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
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Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| 1964 – Gulf of Tonkin incident | Moved to August 4 |
Eligible
- 338 BC – A Macedonian army defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony over the majority of Ancient Greece.
- 216 BC – Second Punic War: Carthaginian forces led by Hannibal defeated a numerically superior Roman army, near the town of Cannae in Apulia in southeast Italy.
- 1790 – The first United States Census was conducted, as mandated by the United States Constitution to allocate Congressional seats and electoral votes.
- 1830 – His hand forced by the recent July Revolution, Charles X of France was forced to abdicate the throne in favor of his grandson Henry.
- 1870 – Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opened beneath the River Thames in London.
- 1876 – American lawman Wild Bill Hickok was murdered during a poker game in Deadwood, Dakota Territory.
- 1903 – The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization started the Ilinden Uprising (monument pictured) against the Ottoman Empire in Macedonia.
- 1943 – The Holocaust: The prisoners of Treblinka in occupied Poland rebelled, causing enough damage to the extermination camp that it was forced to cease operations.
- 1980 – A terrorist bomb exploded at the Central Station of Bologna, Italy, killing 85 people and wounding more than 200.
- 1990 – Iraq invaded Kuwait, overrunning the Kuwaiti military within two days, and eventually sparking the outbreak of the Gulf War seven months later.
August 2: Day of the Republic in the Republic of Macedonia
- 1610 – English sea explorer Henry Hudson sailed into what is now known as Hudson Bay, thinking he had made it through the Northwest Passage to reach the Pacific Ocean.
- 1897 – Anglo-Afghan wars: The Siege of Malakand ended when a relief column was able to reach the British garrison in the Malakand region of colonial India's North West Frontier Province.
- 1923 – Calvin Coolidge (pictured) became the 30th President of the United States after Warren G. Harding suffered a fatal heart attack.
- 1932 – At the California Institute of Technology, Carl David Anderson proved the existence of antimatter when he discovered the positron.
- 1989 – The Indian Peace Keeping Force began killing 64 minority Sri Lankan Tamil civilians over a two-day period in Valvettiturai, Sri Lanka.