XAMPP
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|---|---|
| Developer(s) | Apache Friends |
| Stable release | 1.7.7 / September 20, 2011 |
| Operating system | Cross-platform (Linux, Windows, Solaris, Mac OS X) |
| Type | WAMP, MAMP, SAMP, LAMP |
| License | GPL |
| Website | www.apachefriends.org/en/xampp.html |
XAMPP (
/ˈzæmp/ or /ˈɛks.æmp/[1]) is a free and open source cross-platform web server solution stack package, consisting mainly of the Apache HTTP Server, MySQL database, and interpreters for scripts written in the PHP and Perl programming languages.
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[edit] Etymology
XAMPP's name is an acronym for:
- X (to be read as "cross", meaning cross-platform)
- Apache HTTP Server
- MySQL
- PHP
- Perl
The program is released under the terms of the GNU General Public License and acts as a free web server capable of serving dynamic pages. XAMPP is available for Microsoft Windows, Linux, Solaris, and Mac OS X, and is mainly used for web development projects. This software is useful while you are creating dynamic webpages using programming languages like PHP, JSP, Servlets.
[edit] Requirements and features
XAMPP requires only one zip, tar, 7z, or exe file to be downloaded and run, and little or no configuration of the various components that make up the web server is required. XAMPP is regularly updated to incorporate the latest releases of Apache/MySQL/PHP and Perl. It also comes with a number of other modules including OpenSSL and phpMyAdmin.
Installing XAMPP takes less time than installing each of its components separately. Self-contained, multiple instances of XAMPP can exist on a single computer, and any given instance can be copied from one computer to another.
It is offered in both a full, standard version and a smaller version.
[edit] Use
Officially, XAMPP's designers intended it for use only as a development tool, to allow website designers and programmers to test their work on their own computers without any access to the Internet. To make this as easy as possible, many important security features are disabled by default.[2] In practice, however, XAMPP is sometimes used to actually serve web pages on the World Wide Web[citation needed]. A special tool is provided to password-protect the most important parts of the package.[citation needed]
XAMPP also provides support for creating and manipulating databases in MySQL and SQLite among others.
Once XAMPP is installed you can treat your localhost like a remote host by connecting using an FTP client. Using a program like FileZilla has many advantages when installing a content management system (CMS) like Joomla. You can also connect to localhost via FTP with your HTML editor.
The default FTP user "newuser", the default FTP password is "wampp".
The default MySQL user is "root" while there is no default MySQL password.
[edit] Screenshots
- Xampp Control panel
- Xampp Status
After starting of Apache (and MySQL), go to the address http://localhost/ or http://127.0.0.1/ in your browser and examine all of the XAMPP examples and tools.
- Xampp Security
With the security console you can set a password for the MySQL user "root" and phpMyAdmin.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "Interview with Kai Seidler from the XAMPP project". MySQL AB. http://dev.mysql.com/tech-resources/interviews/kai-seidler-xampp.html. Retrieved 2009-08-22.
- ^ "apache friends - xampp for windows". Apachefriends.org. http://www.apachefriends.org/en/xampp-windows.html. Retrieved 2008-12-19.
[edit] External links
- Official website
- Interview with Kai Seidler from the XAMPP project — interview by Lenz Grimmer, MySQL
- Install XAMPP for easy, integrated development — article by Nils-Erik Frantzell, IBM
- Installing, Configuring, and Developing with XAMPP — article by Dalibor D. Dvorski, Skills Canada - Ontario
