After the release of Joe's Garage, Frank Zappa set up his home studio, the Utility Muffin Research Kitchen, and planned to release a triple LP live album called Warts and All. As Warts and All reached completion, Zappa found the project to be "unwieldy" due to its length, and scrapped it, later conceiving Crush All Boxes.[1][2]Crush All Boxes would have been a single LP containing the studio recordings "Doreen", "Fine Girl", "Easy Meat" (a live recording with studio overdubs) and "Goblin Girl" on the first side, with the second side being occupied by a suite consisting of the songs "Society Pages", "I'm A Beautiful Guy", "Beauty Knows No Pain", "Charlie's Enormous Mouth", "Any Downers?" and "Conehead".[2]
During the production of Crush All Boxes, Zappa decided to scrap the album and conceive a set of releases drawing from both Warts and All and Crush All Boxes, which would emphasize different aspects of his multiple talents, formatting the two albums into You Are What You Is, Tinsel Town Rebellion and two series of live albums, Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar and You Can't Do That On Stage Anymore.[2]
Music and lyrics
You Are What You Is was described by uDiscoverMusic writer Jamie Atkins as "a thrilling ride through 20th-century pop music. Doo-wop, jazz, hard rock, reggae, soul, blues, new wave, and country are all negotiated with aplomb over a series of three sharply edited suites, rammed with witty musical phrases, call-backs, and reference points."[3] The album is made up of three suites. The first two suites are single sides of the vinyl edition's first record, while the third suite is spread across both sides of the second record.[3] "Harder than Your Husband" is a country rock song, while Atkins classifies "Doreen" as "power doo-wop".[3] The reggae song "Goblin Girl" includes musical quotations from "Doreen".[3] "Theme From The 3rd Movement Of Sinister Footwear" is a jazz fusion instrumental which took guitarist Steve Vai 1–2 weeks to learn due to its complexity. It closes the album's first suite.[3] "Mudd Club" combines barbershop quartet-style vocals and "malevolent monologues" with a "slow reggae skank".[3]
The album's lyrics satirize a number of topics, including hippies (“Teen-age Wind”), socialites, fashion and narcotics use (the entirety of the suite that takes up side two of the album's vinyl release's first record), cultural appropriation (“You Are What You Is”), religion (“Dumb All Over”), televangelists (“Heavenly Bank Account”) and the military draft (“Drafted Again”).[3]
Release and reception
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The title song was the only song of Zappa's career to have a music video.[3] The video contained a sequence in which a man resembling then-President Ronald Reagan was electrocuted in an electric chair. MTV banned the video from airing on its network.[3] In 1981, the album charted at #93 on the Billboard200.[5] In a retrospective review, AllMusic's Steve Huey wrote that while "'Jumbo Go Away' is perhaps the most offensive song in Zappa's huge canon of potentially offensive songs, [You Are What You Is] is quite ambitious in scope and in general one of Zappa's most accessible later-period efforts; it's a showcase for his songwriting skills and his often acute satirical perspective, with less of the smutty humor that some listeners find off-putting." He gave the album a score of 4 out of 5.[4]
Track listing
Side one
No.
Title
Length
1.
"Teen-Age Wind"
3:01
2.
"Harder Than Your Husband"
2:29
3.
"Doreen"
4:43
4.
"Goblin Girl"
4:07
5.
"Theme from the 3rd Movement of Sinister Footwear"
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[4]