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{{Short description|Genus of plants}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| color = lightgreen
| name = ''Holostemma''
|image = Holostemma ada-kodien Photograph By Shantanu Kuveskar.jpg
|image_caption = ''Holostemma'' creeper from [[Mangaon]], [[Maharashtra]], [[India]].
| image = Holostemma.jpg
|display_parents = 3
| image_width = 240 px
|genus = Holostemma
| image_caption = Holostemma creeper photographed in [[Khopoli]], [[Maharashtra]], [[India]].
|parent_authority = [[Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)|R.Br.]]
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
|species = ada-kodien
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
|authority = Schult.
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
|synonyms_ref = <ref name=ilex>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Holostemma The Plant List]</ref>
| ordo = [[Gentianales]]
|synonyms = *''Asclepias annularis'' <small>Roxb.</small>
| familia = '''Apocynaceae'''('''Asclepiadaceae''')
| genus = '''Holostemma'''
*''Holostemma annulare'' <small>(Roxb.) K. Schum. </small>
*''Holostemma annularis'' <small>(Roxb.) K.Schum.</small>
| genus_authority = [[Robert Brown (botanist)|R.Br.]]
*''Holostemma rheedianum'' <small>Spreng.</small>
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text
}}
}}


'''''Holostemma''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Apocynaceae]]. The genus was first described in 1810. As presently constituted, the genus contains only one known species, '''''Holostemma ada-kodien''''', native to southern [[Asia]] ([[China]], [[Nepal]], [[Pakistan]], [[India]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Myanmar]], [[Thailand]]).<ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=210000703 Flora of China Vol. 16 Page 227 <big>铰剪藤</big> jiao jian teng ''Holostemma ada-kodien'' Schultes in Roemer & Schultes, Syst. Veg. 6: 95. 1820. ]</ref>
'''''Holostemma''''' is a genus of two species of [[flowering plant]]s belonging to the plant family [[Asclepiadaceae]], now considered to be part of the [[Apocynaceae]]. They are native to southern [[Asia]].


;formerly included<ref name=ilex/>
;Selected species
*''Holostemma ada-kodien'' (syn. ''H. annulare, H. rheedianum'')
* ''Holostemma chilense'', syn of ''[[Cynanchum chilense]]''
* ''Holostemma laeve'', syn of ''[[Vincetoxicum laeve]]''
* ''Holostemma pictum'', syn of ''[[Graphistemma pictum]]''
* ''Holostemma sinense'', syn of ''[[Metaplexis hemsleyana]]''


==References==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
*[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=115638 Flora of China: ''Holostemma'']


{{Taxonbar|from1=Q3595163|from2=Q15356665}}
[[Category:Gentianales]]

{{plant-stub}}
[[Category:Flora of Asia]]
[[Category:Monotypic Apocynaceae genera]]
[[Category:Asclepiadoideae]]


{{Apocynaceae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 06:40, 2 December 2023

Holostemma
Holostemma creeper from Mangaon, Maharashtra, India.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae
Tribe: Asclepiadeae
Genus: Holostemma
R.Br.
Species:
H. ada-kodien
Binomial name
Holostemma ada-kodien
Schult.
Synonyms[1]
  • Asclepias annularis Roxb.
  • Holostemma annulare (Roxb.) K. Schum.
  • Holostemma annularis (Roxb.) K.Schum.
  • Holostemma rheedianum Spreng.

Holostemma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. The genus was first described in 1810. As presently constituted, the genus contains only one known species, Holostemma ada-kodien, native to southern Asia (China, Nepal, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand).[2]

formerly included[1]

References

[edit]