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{{Knights Templar}}
{{Knights Templar}}
{{Refimprove|date=April 2010}}


With their military mission and extensive financial resources, the '''[[Knights Templar]]''' funded a large number of building projects around [[Europe]] and the [[Holy Land]], many of which structures remain standing today.
With their military mission and extensive financial resources, the '''[[Knights Templar]]''' funded a large number of building projects around [[Europe]] and the [[Holy Land]], many of which structures remain standing today.
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==Middle East==
==Middle East==
[[Image:Forteresses templières.png|thumb|Templar fortresses in the Outremer]]
[[Image:Forteresses templières.png|thumb|Templar fortresses in the Outremer]]
* [[Temple Mount]], [[Dome of the Rock]], and the [[Al Aqsa Mosque]] in Jerusalem
* [[Temple Mount]], [[Dome of the Rock]], and the [[Al Aqsa Mosque]] in Jerusalem <ref name="addison">{{cite book |title=The Knights Templars |author=Charles Greenstreet Addison |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans |location=London |year=1852 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=3VZmAAAAMAAJ&ots=IP2mmOgzIB}}</ref>
* The so called [[Acre,_Israel#Knights.27_Halls|Knights Halls]] in [[Acre, Israel]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Acre, Israel|Akko (City of Acre)]] - contains a tunnel leading to a 13th century Templar stronghold
* [[Château Pèlerin]], Israel<ref name="kennedy">{{cite book |author=[[Hugh N. Kennedy|Hugh Kennedy]] |title=Crusader Castles |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2001 |isbn=0-521-79913-9 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=nH0dj6RfwrcC}}</ref>
* Athlit, Pilgrims Castle/[[Chateau Pelerin|Château Pélerin]]
* [[Arwad|Ruad]], Syria<ref>{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=aoX4bsr0EEIC&pg=PA19 |author=Ibn Khaldun |title=The Mediterranean in the 14th century : rise and fall of Empires |page=19}}</ref>
* [[Arwad]], Syria - an island fortress
* [[Chastel Blanc]], [[Syria]]
* [[Chastel Blanc]], Syria<ref name="kennedy"/>
* The port city and fortress of [[Tartous]] (called Tortosa by Crusaders), [[Syria]]
* The port city and fortress of [[Tartous|Tortosa]], Syria<ref name="addison"/><ref name="kennedy"/>

In 1867, a team from the [[Royal Engineers]], led by Lieutenant [[Charles Warren]] (later the London police commissioner of [[Jack the Ripper]] fame) and financed by the [[Palestine Exploration Fund]] (P.E.F.), discovered a series of tunnels beneath Jerusalem and the [[Temple Mount]], some of which were directly underneath the Templar headquarters. Various small artifacts were found which indicated that Templars had used some of the tunnels, though it is unclear who exactly first dug them. Some of the ruins which Warren discovered came from centuries earlier, and other tunnels which his team discovered had evidently been used for a water system, as they led to a series of cisterns.[http://www.templemount.org/wilson1.html][http://www.pef.org.uk/Pages/ProjJER1.htm] [http://www.itsgila.com/headlinerswarren.htm][http://www.cassiopaea.org/cass/Laura-Knight-Jadczyk/fastest_growing_cult.htm]


==France==
==France==
[[File:Templerorden_in_Europa_1300.png|thumb|Templar establishments in Europe.]]
[[File:Templerorden in Europa 1300.png|thumb|Templar establishments in Europe.]]
* [[Commandry]] of [[Coulommiers]], France<ref>{{cite book |title=The Military Orders: History and heritage |authors=Malcolm Barber, Victor Mallia-Milanes |publisher=Ashgate Publishing Limited |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-7546-6290-7 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=dSM_w4Q1sUwC&lpg=PR9&ots=joNDRMAlTK}}</ref>
* [[Sainte-Vaubourg]], 76/Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France. In 1173, King Henry II, gave the manor Sainte-Vaubourg at Val-de-la-Haye to the Knights Templar.
* Commandry of Avalleur, in [[Bar-sur-Seine]]<ref>{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=pFNmAAAAMAAJ |title=Les Templiers et leurs commanderies: L'exemple d'Avalleur en Champagne |author=Valerie Alaniece |isbn=978-2878251173 |publisher=D. Gueniot |year=1995}}</ref>
* [[Neuilly-sous-Clermont]], 60/Oise, Picardie, France
* [[La Rochelle]], Charente, France<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Mont-de-Soissons]], 02/Aisne, Picardie, France - The chapel, pigeonniere and grange all date from the XIIIth century. The chapel was restored by the Knights of St. John after the dissolution of the Templars.
* Chapelle des Templiers de [[Metz]] - XIIth century gothic chapel with octagonal plan and various paintings.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Abbé Ledain |title=Sur l’oratoire de Templiers de Metz |language=french |journal=Bulletin de la Société d’archéologie et d’histoire de la Moselle |year=1859 |pages= |url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=rQIXAAAAYAAJ |page=135 |publisher=Société d'archéologie et d'histoire de la Moselle |location=metz}}</ref>
* [[Acquebouille]], in [[Outarville]], 45/Loiret, France - This chapter-house was part of Commandery Saint-Marc d' Orleans.
* Commandry of [[Sergeac]]<ref>{{cite journal |title=Les ruines de la préceptorerie des templiers à Labattut (Sergeac) |authors=DELLUC Gilles, DELLUX Brigitte |journal=Bulletin de la Société historique et archéologique du Périgord |issn=1141-135X |year=2005 |volume=132 |issue=2 |pages=261–272}}</ref>
* [[La Villedieu-Les-Maurepas]], in [[Élancourt]], 78/Yvelines, Ile de France - Thirteenth-century Gothic chapel with octagonal tower, and various buildings with a surrounding wall largely restored. Departmental cultural center.
* Commandry of [[Sainte-Eulalie-de-Cernon]]<ref name="">{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=rFdmAAAAMAAJ&dq=editions:ISBN2735504859 |isbn=978-2-735-50485-5 |title=La commanderie: institution des ordres militaires dans l'occident médiéval |authors=Anthony Luttrell, Léon Pressouyre |publisher=Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques |year=2002}}</ref>
* [[Coulommiers]], France
* Commandry of [[Richerenches]]<ref>{{cite book|author=Ripert de Monclar |title=Le Cartulaire de la Commanderie de Richerenches de l’Ordre du Temple |year=1907 |url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k27850t}}</ref>
* [[Avalleur]], in [[Bar-sur-Seine]], [[Champagne-Ardenne]], France
* [[La Couvertoirade]], Aveyron - A castle, commandry and fortifications<ref name="ralls">{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=t8jQStJcVmAC |title=Knights Templar Encyclopedia: The Essential Guide to the People, Places, Events, and Symbols of the Order of the Temple |author=Karen Ralls |publisher=New Page Books |year=2007}}</ref>
* [[Chinon]], Pays-de-la-Loire, France
* Commandry of [[Celles, Cantal|Celles]] <ref name="lameyre">{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=G5MWAQAAIAAJ |title=Guide de la France templière |author=Alain Lameyre |publisher=Tchou |year=1975}}</ref>
* [[Cressac-Blanzac]], in [[Cressac-Saint-Genis]], Charente, France
* Commandry of [[Arville, Loir-et-Cher|Arville]], now restored with a museum of Templar history.<ref name="lameyre"/>
* [[La Rochelle]], Charente, France
* [[Metz]], Lorraine, France - XIIth century gothic chapel with octagonal plan and various paintings.<ref>http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapelle_des_Templiers_de_Metz</ref>
* [[Sergeac]], Dordogne, France
* [[Domme, Dordogne|Domme]], Dordogne, France
* [[Sainte-Eulalie-de-Cernon]], France
* [[Richerenches]], France
* [[La Couvertoirade]], Aveyron, France
* [[Celles, Cantal]]
* [[Château de la Lande|La Lande]], [[Allier]]
* [[Arville, Loir et Cher]] Commandry, Garden and Church now restored with a museum of Templar history.


==Italy==
==Italy==
* [[San Bevignate]] church<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Castello della Magione]], [[Poggibonsi]] (Siena), [[Tuscany]], Italy
* [[Santa Maria di Collemaggio]]<ref>{{cite book |title=I templari ed il colle magico di Celestino |author=Maria Grazia Lopardi |publisher=Idea libri |year=2002 |url=http://books.google.com/books/about/I_templari_ed_il_colle_magico_di_Celesti.html?hl=it&id=-JMWAQAAIAAJ}}</ref>
* [[San Bevignate]], [[Perugia]], [[Umbria]], Italy
* [[Santa Maria di Collemaggio]], [[L'Aquila]], [[Abruzzo]], Italy {{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}


==Portugal==
==Portugal==
* [[Convent of the Order of Christ]] (UNESCO World Heritage site)
* Castle of [[Tomar]] including the [[Convent of the Order of Christ]]<ref name="addison"/><ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Castle of Almourol]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Church of Santa Maria do Olival]] in [[Tomar]]
* Castle of Monsento<ref name="addison"/>
* Castles of [[Castle of Almourol|Almourol]], Idanha, Monsanto, Pombal and Zêzere
* Castle of Idanha<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Soure Castle]], near [[Coimbra]] <ref>[http://www.thornr.demon.co.uk/kchrist/tholds.html Castle of Soure]</ref>
* Castle of [[Pombal, Portugal|Pombal]]<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Quinta da Regaleira]]
* [[Soure Castle]]<ref name="nicholson-new-history">{{cite book |title=The knights templar:a new history |author=Helen Nicholson |publisher=Sutton |year=2001 |isbn=9780750925174 |url=http://books.google.com/books?ei=9GPXTZr2M47CswbM29z3Ag&ct=result&id=0EdmAAAAMAAJ}}</ref>


== Spain ==
== Spain ==
* Iglesia Veracruz in [[Segovia]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Cathedrals and monasteries of Spain |author=Friedrich Rahlves |publisher=Kaye |year=1966 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=I_9-H0Glt9wC}}</ref>
* [[Irrigation system]] in [[Aragon]], [[Spain]] <ref>[http://www.royalandnoble.com/History/Crusades/templarchronology.html Templar Chronology]</ref>
* Castillo des los Templarios in [[Ponferrada]]<ref name="ralls"/>
* Region of [[Maestrazgo]] (Teruel and Castellón) {{Citation needed|date=January 2011}}
* Castle of [[Peñíscola]]<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Iglesia Veracruz]] in [[Segovia]], [[Spain]]
* Castle of [[Castellote]] <ref>{{Cite book |title=The Debate on the Trial of the Templars (1307-1314) |author=Paul F. Crawford |publisher=[[Ashgate Publishing]] |year=2010 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=wgzr6-LDD98C&lpg=PA204}}</ref>
* [[Ponferrada]] castle
* Castle of [[Miravet]] <ref>{{Cite journal |title=TEMPLAR JOINT REPOINTINGS: MATERIALS, TECHNIQUES AND PAINT DECORATION IN MIRAVET CASTLE, SPAIN |doi=10.1111/j.1475-4754.2010.00568.x |authors= S. BOULARAND, P. GIRÁLDEZ, L. VENTOLÀ, M. VENDRELL-SAZ |publication=Archaeometry |date=2011-01-06}}</ref>
* [[Peñíscola]] castle
* Castle of [[Barbens]] <ref>{{Cite journal |title=Estudi arqueològic del castell de Barbens |author=Joan Ramon González Pérez |publication=URTX |url=http://www.raco.cat/index.php/Urtx/article/view/169125/266843 |year=2005 |lang=es |quote=El primitivo castillo de Barbens ya era propiedad de los templarios a principios de la segunda
* [[Castellote]] castle {{Citation needed|date=January 2011}}
mitad del siglo XII}}</ref>
* [[Miravet]] castle
* Castle of Gardeny, in [[Lérida]] <ref name="nicholson">{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=MH5bGEU3OJQC |title=Knight Templar, 1120-1312 |author=Helen J. Nicholson |publisher=Osprey Publishing |year=2004 |ISBN=9781841766706}}</ref>
* [[Barbens]]
* [[Gardeny]] castle, in [[Lérida]]

== Croatia ==
* [[Vrana, Zadar County|Vrana]]<ref>[http://hakave.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1419&Itemid=151 Vrana - Prvo veleposlanstvo Vatikana u Hrvatskoj]</ref>
* [[Klis Fortress]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Hunyadi |first1=Zsolt |last2=Laszlovszky|first2=József|title=The Crusades and the Military Orders: Expanding the Frontiers of Medieval Latin Christianity|publisher=Central European University Press. Dept. of Medieval Studies|location=Budapest|year=2001|page=137|isbn=9639241423}}</ref>

* [[Church of St Martin]], [[Nasice]] in [[Slavonia]], [[Croatia]] {{Citation needed|date=April 2010}}
* [[Church in Orahovica]], Slavonia, Croatia {{Citation needed|date=April 2010}}
* river regulation of the river Zdelja in [[Miholjanec]]<ref>Magyar Országos Levéltár</ref>


==United Kingdom==
==United Kingdom==
Line 73: Line 52:
===England===
===England===
''Sorted by county''
''Sorted by county''
* [[Bisham Abbey]], [[Berkshire]]
* [[Temple Church, Bristol]], [[Bristol]]<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Denny Abbey]], [[Cambridgeshire]]<ref>{{Cite book|title=Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales, Volume II|author=Anthony Emery|publisher=Cambridge University Press|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=FRw9AAAAIAAJ|year=2000}}</ref>
* [[Temple Church, Bristol]], [[Bristol]]
* [[Temple Sowerby]], [[Cumbria]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Radnage]], [[Buckinghamshire]]
* [[Cressing Temple]], [[Essex]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Great Wilbraham Preceptory]], [[Cambridgeshire]]
* [[Garway Church]], [[Herefordshire]]<ref name="ralls"/><ref name="nicholson-new-history"/>
* [[The Holy Sepulchre, Cambridge|Holy Sepulchre (The Round Church)]], [[Cambridge]], [[Cambridgeshire]] <ref>[http://www.druidic.org/camchurch/churches/camsepulch.htm The Round Church in Cambridge]</ref>
* [[Denny Abbey]], [[Cambridgeshire]]
* [[Baldock]], [[Hertfordshire]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Temple Dinsley]], [[Hertfordshire]]<ref name="lord">{{Cite book|title=The Knights Templar in Britain|author=Evelyn Lord|publisher=Pearson Education|year=2004|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=obueOSNhbcEC&source=gbs_navlinks_s}}</ref>
* [[Temple, Cornwall]]
* The Manor of [[Temple Ewell]], [[Kent]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Tintagel Castle]] (Kastell Dintagell), [[Cornwall]]
* [[Rothley Temple]] Templar Chapel, Rothley Court, [[Leicestershire]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Temple Sowerby]], [[Cumbria]]
* [[Temple Bruer]], [[Lincolnshire]]<ref name="ralls"/><ref name="lord"/>
* [[Lundy]] Island, [[Devon]]
* [[The Temple (London)|The Temple]] including [[Temple Church]], [[London]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Cressing Temple]], [[Essex]] <ref>[http://www.cressingtemple.org.uk/ cressingtemple.org]</ref>
* [[Temple Mills]], [[Stratford, London|Stratford]], [[London]]<ref name="lord"/>
* [[Garway Church]], [[Herefordshire]]
* Temple Cowton, [[North Yorkshire]]<ref name="lord"/>
* [[Baldock]], [[Hertfordshire]] (a town founded by the Templars)
* [[Westerdale]] Preceptory, [[North Yorkshire]]<ref name="lord"/>
* [[Hertford]] and [[Hertford Castle]], [[Hertfordshire]]<ref>[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2-1379629,00.html ''Times Online'']</ref>
* [[Temple Cowley]], [[Oxfordshire]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Royston Cave]], [[Royston, Hertfordshire|Royston]], [[Hertfordshire]]
* [[Temple Dinsley]], [[Hertfordshire]]
* [[Templecombe]], [[Somerset]] <ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Temple Ewell]], [[Kent]]
* Temple Farm, Rockley, [[Wiltshire]]<ref name="addison"/>
* [[Temple Balsall]], [[Warwickshire]]<ref name="addison"/>
* Temple Manor <ref>[http://www.medway.gov.uk/index/leisure/localhistory/timeline/17897/templemanor.htm Temple Manor]</ref>, [[Kent]] <ref>[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Temple_Manor Images Templar Manor images at Wikimedia Commons]</ref>
* [[Shipley, West Sussex|Shipley]] Church, Shipley, [[West Sussex]]<ref name="addison"/><ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Rothley Temple]] Templar Chapel, Rothley Court, [[Leicestershire]], (and Templar window)
* [[Temple Bruer]], [[Lincolnshire]]
* [[Temple Newsam]], [[West Yorkshire]]<ref name="lord"/>
* [[The Temple (London)|The Temple]], [[London]]
* [[Inner Temple]], [[London]]
* [[Middle Temple]], [[London]]
* [[Temple Church]], [[London]]
* [[Temple Mills]], [[Stratford, London|Stratford]], [[London]]
*[[Tulse Hill railway station|Tulse]] & Knights hills, [[London Borough of Lambeth|Lambeth]], [[London, England|London]]
* [[Temple Bellwood]], [[Belton, North Lincolnshire|Belton]], [[North Lincolnshire]]
* [[Helmsley]], [[North Yorkshire]]
* [[Temple Cowton]], [[North Yorkshire]]
* [[Westerdale]], [[North Yorkshire]]
* [[Temple Cowley]], [[Oxford]] <ref>[http://archive.oxfordmail.net/2006/5/26/96520.html]</ref>
* [[Templecombe]], [[Somerset]] <ref>[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=40936 British History]</ref>
* [[Temple Cloud]], [[Somerset]] Also Temple Bridge, Temple Gate, Temple Street
* [[Temple Balsall]], [[Warwickshire]]
* Poling Church, [[Poling]], [[West Sussex]]
* St. Mary's, [[Sompting]], [[West Sussex]] <ref>[http://www.somptingparish.org.uk St. Mary's]</ref>
* [[Shipley, West Sussex|Shipley]] Church, Shipley, [[West Sussex]]
* St. Mary's House, [[Bramber]], [[West Sussex]]
* [[Temple Newsam]], [[West Yorkshire]]
Temple Farm, Rockley, Wiltshire


===Scotland===
===Scotland===
* [[Templars Park]], [[Aberdeen]]
* [[Templars Park]], [[Aberdeen]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* [[Rosslyn Chapel]], [[Roslin, Midlothian|Roslin]], [[Midlothian]]
* [[Temple, Midlothian|Temple]], [[Midlothian]]<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Temple, Midlothian|Temple]], [[Midlothian]]


==Other Countries==
==Ireland==
* Templetown, [[County Wexford]]<ref name="colfer">{{Cite book|title=The Hook Peninsula, County Wexford|author=Billy Colfer|publisher=Cork University Press|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ZSpSsbAy0voC|year=2004}}</ref>
===Ireland===
* [[Clontarf Castle]] (Templar Preceptory), [[County Dublin]]<ref name="colfer"/>
* Templetown, [[County Wexford]]
* Baldungan Church (in-ruins), [[Skerries]], [[County Dublin]]<ref name="dalton">{{Cite book|title=The history of the county of Dublin|author=John D'Alton|publisher=Hodges and Smith|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=-6oNAAAAIAAJ|year=1838}}</ref>
* [[Clontarf Castle]] (Templar Preceptory), [[County Dublin]]
* [[Temple House Manor and Castle]], [[County Sligo]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* Baldungan Church (in-ruins), [[Skerries]], [[County Dublin]]
* Dungeel Church & Castle, [[Killorglin]], [[County Kerry]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* [[Carrigogunnell]] Castle, Clarina, [[County Limerick]]
* Graney, Castledermot, [[County Kildare]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* [[Temple House Manor and Castle|Temple House Castle]], Castle Ruins, [[County Sligo]] [http://www.templehouse.ie ''Temple House Website''] [http://www.templehouse.ie]
* Kilberry (Templar Preceptory), [[County Kildare]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* [[Hook Head]], [[County Wexford]]
* Roosky Priory, [[County Louth]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* [[Ballintemple]] Church, [[County Cork]]
* Dungeel Church & Castle, [[Killorglin]], [[County Kerry]]
* Temple Strand Church, Strand, [[County Limerick]]{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* Mourne Abbey, Co, Cork{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* Graney, Castledermot, [[County Kildare]]
* Kilberry (Templar Preceptory), [[County Kildare]]
* Roosky Priory, [[County Louth]]
* Temple Strand Church, Strand, [[County Limerick]]
* Killure Bridge , Co.Waterford
* Mourne Abbey, Co, Cork


==Other Countries==
===Continental Europe===
* [[Kolossi Castle]] in [[Cyprus]]
* [[Kolossi Castle]] in [[Cyprus]]<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Tempelhof]] in [[Berlin]], [[Germany]]
* [[Tempelhof]] in [[Berlin]], [[Germany]]{{cn}}
* Priory of St Laurence (Sv Vavrinec) in [[Prague]], [[Czech Republic]]
* Priory of St Laurence (Sv Vavrinec) in [[Prague]], [[Czech Republic]]{{cn}}
* Templstejn in [[Czech Republic]]
* Templstejn in [[Czech Republic]]<ref name="nicholson-new-history"/>
* Hrad Vsetin in [[Czech Republic]]
* Hrad [[Vsetín]] in Czech Republic{{cn}}
* The Križanke Monastery Church (Križevniška cerkev) in [[Ljubljana]], [[Slovenia]]{{cn}}
*[[The Križanke Monastery Church]] (Križevniška cerkev) in [[Ljubljana]], [[Slovenia]], located next to the [[Križanke]] Summer Theatre , which has also been referred to as the Monastery Church of Our Lady of Mercy, which was built as a part of the Teutonic Knights' building ( a monastery with a church and school) build between the years 1265 and 1270 and was walled in before 1307, replaced the older '''Knights Templar post (1167–1200)''', which was handed over in 1228, to the Teutonic Knights'.
* Serednye, [[Ukraine]] {{cn}}
* [[Serednye]], Ukraine <ref>[http://ukraine.kingdom.kiev.ua/region/06/seredne_en.php]</ref>
* [[Chwarszczany]] village, Poland
* [[Chwarszczany]] village, Poland<ref name="ralls"/>
* [[Vrana, Zadar County|Vrana]] Fortress, [[Croatia]]<ref name="nicholson"/>
* [[Klis Fortress]], Croatia<ref name="nicholson-new-history"/><ref>{{cite book|last1=Hunyadi |first1=Zsolt |last2=Laszlovszky|first2=József|title=The Crusades and the Military Orders: Expanding the Frontiers of Medieval Latin Christianity|publisher=Central European University Press. Dept. of Medieval Studies|location=Budapest|year=2001|page=137|isbn=9639241423|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=1m4fbJyQ4pkC}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
[[:uk:Середнє (смт)]]


==External links==
*[http://youtube.com/watch?v=y_AvhwdX8eI Knights Templar castle in Tomar, Portugal] (YouTube video)


[[Category:Knights Templar]]
[[Category:Knights Templar]]

Revision as of 09:42, 26 September 2011

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With their military mission and extensive financial resources, the Knights Templar funded a large number of building projects around Europe and the Holy Land, many of which structures remain standing today.

Middle East

Templar fortresses in the Outremer

France

Templar establishments in Europe.

Italy

Portugal

Spain

United Kingdom

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Knights Templar.

England

Sorted by county

Scotland

Ireland

Other Countries

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Charles Greenstreet Addison (1852). The Knights Templars. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans.
  2. ^ a b c Hugh Kennedy (2001). Crusader Castles. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79913-9.
  3. ^ Ibn Khaldun. The Mediterranean in the 14th century : rise and fall of Empires. p. 19.
  4. ^ The Military Orders: History and heritage. Ashgate Publishing Limited. 2008. ISBN 978-0-7546-6290-7. {{cite book}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)
  5. ^ Valerie Alaniece (1995). Les Templiers et leurs commanderies: L'exemple d'Avalleur en Champagne. D. Gueniot. ISBN 978-2878251173.
  6. ^ Abbé Ledain (1859). "Sur l'oratoire de Templiers de Metz". Bulletin de la Société d’archéologie et d’histoire de la Moselle (in French). metz: Société d'archéologie et d'histoire de la Moselle: 135.
  7. ^ "Les ruines de la préceptorerie des templiers à Labattut (Sergeac)". Bulletin de la Société historique et archéologique du Périgord. 132 (2): 261–272. 2005. ISSN 1141-135X. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)
  8. ^ La commanderie: institution des ordres militaires dans l'occident médiéval. Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques. 2002. ISBN 978-2-735-50485-5. {{cite book}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help)
  9. ^ Ripert de Monclar (1907). Le Cartulaire de la Commanderie de Richerenches de l’Ordre du Temple.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Karen Ralls (2007). Knights Templar Encyclopedia: The Essential Guide to the People, Places, Events, and Symbols of the Order of the Temple. New Page Books.
  11. ^ a b Alain Lameyre (1975). Guide de la France templière. Tchou.
  12. ^ Maria Grazia Lopardi (2002). I templari ed il colle magico di Celestino. Idea libri.
  13. ^ a b c d Helen Nicholson (2001). The knights templar:a new history. Sutton. ISBN 9780750925174.
  14. ^ Friedrich Rahlves (1966). Cathedrals and monasteries of Spain. Kaye.
  15. ^ Paul F. Crawford (2010). The Debate on the Trial of the Templars (1307-1314). Ashgate Publishing.
  16. ^ "TEMPLAR JOINT REPOINTINGS: MATERIALS, TECHNIQUES AND PAINT DECORATION IN MIRAVET CASTLE, SPAIN". 2011-01-06. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4754.2010.00568.x. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help); Unknown parameter |publication= ignored (help)
  17. ^ Joan Ramon González Pérez (2005). "Estudi arqueològic del castell de Barbens" (in Spanish). El primitivo castillo de Barbens ya era propiedad de los templarios a principios de la segunda mitad del siglo XII {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Unknown parameter |publication= ignored (help); line feed character in |quote= at position 95 (help)
  18. ^ a b Helen J. Nicholson (2004). Knight Templar, 1120-1312. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 9781841766706.
  19. ^ Anthony Emery (2000). Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales, Volume II. Cambridge University Press.
  20. ^ a b c d e f Evelyn Lord (2004). The Knights Templar in Britain. Pearson Education.
  21. ^ a b Billy Colfer (2004). The Hook Peninsula, County Wexford. Cork University Press.
  22. ^ John D'Alton (1838). The history of the county of Dublin. Hodges and Smith.
  23. ^ Hunyadi, Zsolt; Laszlovszky, József (2001). The Crusades and the Military Orders: Expanding the Frontiers of Medieval Latin Christianity. Budapest: Central European University Press. Dept. of Medieval Studies. p. 137. ISBN 9639241423.
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