Yasir Qadhi: Difference between revisions
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== Views on social issues == |
== Views on social issues == |
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Qadhi |
Qadhi does not support gay marriage and maintains a conservative stance on the ethics of homosexual relations and says that it is morally wrong and very sinful. Qadhi has criticized progressive Muslims that interpret Islamic law as supporting homosexual relations, saying these teachings contain "very little Islam".<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Uddin|first=Asma T.|date=2021-03-26|title=Muslim America is Not a Monolith|url=https://lithub.com/muslim-america-is-not-a-monolith/|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-10|website=[[Literary Hub]]|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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In regards to religious liberties, Qadhi believes that Islamic teachings don't support or require that Muslim business owners discriminate or refuse service to LGBTQ individuals. Nonetheless, Qadhi expresses concern that Islamic institutions may face issues if they teach conservative doctrines and employ or fire employees that don't conform to conservative beliefs regarding sexual behaviors.<ref name=":0" /> |
In regards to religious liberties, Qadhi believes that Islamic teachings don't support or require that Muslim business owners discriminate or refuse service to LGBTQ individuals. Nonetheless, Qadhi expresses concern that Islamic institutions may face issues if they teach conservative doctrines and employ or fire employees that don't conform to conservative beliefs regarding sexual behaviors.<ref name=":0" /> |
Revision as of 02:00, 27 January 2022
Yasir Qadhi | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Personal | |||||||
Born | 1975 (age 48–49)[1] | ||||||
Religion | Islam | ||||||
Nationality | American | ||||||
Denomination | Sunni[2] | ||||||
Jurisprudence | Hanbali[3] | ||||||
Creed | Athari[4] | ||||||
Movement | Post-Salafism[5] | ||||||
Education |
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YouTube information | |||||||
Channel | |||||||
Years active | June 20, 2008–present | ||||||
Genre | Islamic | ||||||
Subscribers | 487 thousand[7] | ||||||
Total views | 71.5 million[7] | ||||||
Associated acts | Epic Masjid Memphis Islamic Center | ||||||
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Last updated: 9 January 2022 | |||||||
Muslim leader | |||||||
Yasir Qadhi (also spelled Yasir Kazi;[8] born 1975), is a Pakistani-American preacher and imam. Since 2001, he has served as Dean of Academic Affairs at the Al-Maghrib Institute, an international Islamic educational institution with a center in Houston, Texas. He also taught in the Religious Studies department at Rhodes College in Memphis, Tennessee. He is currently the resident scholar of the East Plano Islamic Center in Plano, Texas.[8]
Qadhi has written numerous books and lectured widely on Islam and contemporary Muslim issues.[6][9] A 2011 The New York Times Magazine essay by Andea Elliott described Qadhi as "one of the most influential conservative clerics in American Islam."[10]
Qadhi was previously affiliated with the Salafi movement but has since left the movement and now only identifies himself as a Sunni.[11]
Early years
Qadhi was born in Houston, Texas to parents of Pakistani origin.[12] His father, a doctor by profession, founded the first mosque in the area, while his mother is a microbiologist, both from Karachi in Pakistan.[12] When he was five, the family moved to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, where he attended local schools. By 15 he had memorized the Qur'an and graduated from high school two years early as class valedictorian.[10] He returned to the United States, where he earned a B.Sc in Chemical Engineering at the University of Houston.[6]
At 17, Qadhi became influenced by the teacher Ali al-Tamimi,[13][12] under whom he studied. Years later in 2010 he stated that al-Tamimi "played an instrumental role in shaping and directing me to take the path that has led me to where I am today."[14] Al-Tamimi was sentenced in July 2005 to life imprisonment in the United States for inciting terrorism.[15]
Professional career
After a short stint working in engineering at Dow Chemical, in 1996 Qadhi enrolled at the Islamic University of Medinah in Medina, Saudi Arabia. There, he earned a bachelor's degree in Arabic from the university's College of Hadith and Islamic Sciences and a master's degree in Islamic Theology from its College of Dawah.[6][9][16] Qadhi returned to the United States after working and studying for nine years in Saudi Arabia.[16] He completed a doctorate in theology at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut.[6][9]
Qadhi taught in the Religious Studies Department of Rhodes College, in Memphis, Tennessee. He also has served since 2001 as the Dean of Academic Affairs and an instructor for the AlMaghrib Institute.[9] This is a seminar-based Islamic education institution founded in 2001. The instructors travel to designated centers in the US (Houston, Texas), Canada (Ottawa, Ontario), and the UK (London) to teach Islamic studies in English. A center has been added in Malaysia.[16] He has 4 children. He moved to the Dallas metropolitan area in early 2019, becoming the resident scholar of the East Plano Islamic Center.
Qadhi notes that some of the practices he endorses are similar to those practiced by conservative Christian groups and Orthodox Jews in the United States. For instance, he says that each group observes dietary laws (which sometimes cover acceptable drinks), stresses family values, and requires modest dress for women.[16]
Qadhi was a guest subject on an episode of Harvard professor Henry Louis Gates's television genealogy series Finding Your Roots on PBS.[1]
Views on jihad
Qadhi has presented papers on jihad movements. In 2006, at a conference at Harvard Law School, Qadhi presented a 15-minute analysis of the theological underpinnings of an early militant movement in modern Saudi Arabia headed by Juhayman al-Otaibi. The movement had gained international attention when it held the Grand Mosque of Mecca hostage in 1979.[17]
In September 2009, he presented a paper at an international conference at the University of Edinburgh on understanding jihad in the modern world. He discussed how the specific legal ruling (fatwā) of the 13–14th century theologian Ibn Taymiyya on the Mongol Empire has been wrongfully used in the 20th and 21st centuries by both jihadist and pacifist groups to justify their positions.[18][19] The paper has been critiqued by some Salafi commentators, who argue that they in fact didn't revise the definition of Jihad.[20]
Views on social issues
Qadhi does not support gay marriage and maintains a conservative stance on the ethics of homosexual relations and says that it is morally wrong and very sinful. Qadhi has criticized progressive Muslims that interpret Islamic law as supporting homosexual relations, saying these teachings contain "very little Islam".[21]
In regards to religious liberties, Qadhi believes that Islamic teachings don't support or require that Muslim business owners discriminate or refuse service to LGBTQ individuals. Nonetheless, Qadhi expresses concern that Islamic institutions may face issues if they teach conservative doctrines and employ or fire employees that don't conform to conservative beliefs regarding sexual behaviors.[21]
Death threat by Islamic State of Iraq and the Syria
In the April 2016 issue of Dabiq Magazine, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant declared Qadhi, along with Hamza Yusuf, Bilal Philips, Suhaib Webb and numerous other Western Islamic speakers, as murtadds (or apostates). It threatened to kill them for denouncing ISIS and the shooting attacks in Paris on the Charlie Hebdo offices.[22]
Controversies
In January 2010, the British The Daily Telegraph reported that in 2001 Qadhi had described the Holocaust as a hoax and false propaganda, and had claimed that "Hitler never intended to mass-destroy the Jews."[23][24] The following year, The New York Times recounted his claim that most Islamic studies professors in the United States are Jews who “want to destroy us.”[10]
Qadhi denied stating that the Holocaust was a hoax or that it was false propaganda, but in 2008 admitted that he had briefly held mistaken beliefs about the Holocaust, and had said "that Hitler never actually intended to massacre the Jews, he actually wanted to expel them to neighboring lands". Qadhi acknowledged that his views were wrong and said "I admit it was an error".[25] Qadhi added that he firmly believes "that the Holocaust was one of the worst crimes against humanity that the 20th century has witnessed" and that "the systematic dehumanization of the Jews in the public eye of the Germans was a necessary precursor" for that tragedy.[25] More generally, he has admitted that he "fell down a slippery slope", expressing anger at actions of the Israeli government in the form of anti-Semitic remarks he later recognized as wrong.[10]
In July 2010, Qadhi was selected to participate in an official delegation of eight U.S. imams and Jewish religious leaders to visit the concentration camps at Auschwitz and Dachau. The imams subsequently released a joint statement condemning anti-Semitism and labeling Holocaust denial as against the ethics of Islam.[26]
Works of Yasir Qadhi
Title | Description |
---|---|
Riyaa: Hidden Shirk | Dar-al-Fatah, 1996 |
An Introduction to the Sciences of the Qura̓an | Al-Hidaayah Pub., 1999, ISBN 1-898649-32-4 |
An Explanation of the Four Principles of Shirk | Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb, Al-Hidaayah, 2000, ISBN 1-898649-52-9 |
Du'a : The Weapon of the Believer | Al Hidaayah Publishing & Distribution, 2001, ISBN 1-898649-51-0 |
15 Ways to Increase Your Earnings from the Quran and Sunnah | Al Hidaayah Publishing & Distribution, 2002, ISBN 1-898649-56-1 |
An explanation of Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab's Kashf al-Shubuhat | A critical analysis of shirk, with Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb, Al-Hidaayah, 2003, ISBN 1-898649-62-6 |
Maqalat al-Jahm b. Safwan wa-atharuha fıl-firaq al-Islamiyya | The Doctrines of Jahm b. Safwan and Its Effects on Islamic Sects,
2 vols. Riyad: Adwa al-salaf, 2005. |
Like a Garment: Intimacy in Islam | Independently published (March 4, 2019), ISBN 978-1798705247 |
Seerah of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) | Independently published (May 7, 2019), (length: 776 pages) ISBN 978-1099278389 |
Lessons from Surah al-Kahf (Pearls from the Qur'an) | Kube Publishing Ltd (March 10, 2020), ISBN 978-1847741318 |
Lessons from Surah Yusuf (Pearls from the Qur'an) | Kube Publishing Ltd (November 3, 2020), ISBN 978-1847741370 |
Reflections: Personal Insights From Shaykh Dr. Yasir Qadhi | Al-Buruj Press (February 17, 2021), ISBN 978-9672420651 |
The Miracle of the Qur'an | Tertib Publishing (March 1, 2021) |
The Power of Repentance | Tertib Publishing (March 9, 2021) |
Research papers
- Reconciling Reason and Revelation in the Writings of Ibn Taymiyyah (d. 728/1328): An Analytical Study of Ibn Taymiyyah’s Dar' at-ta’aarod, PhD Dissertation, 2013, Yale University.
- "The Unleashed Thunderbolts' Of Ibn Qayyim Al-Ǧawziyyah: An Introductory Essay", Oriente Moderno vol. 90, no. 1, 2010, pp. 135–149.
- "A Christian Islamist?", Political Theology, vol. 14, issue 6, 2013, pp. 803-812.
- "Salafı-Ash'arı Polemics of the 3rd & 4th Islamic Centuries," The Muslim World, 2016.
Translations
- Sunan Abu Dawud - first 2 volumes
See also
References
- ^ a b Profile: "Yasir Qadhi" Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, Finding Your Roots, PBS
- ^ Moran, Glen. "The final Domino: Yasir qadhi, youtube, and evolution." Zygon 56.1 (2021): 34-53.
- ^ "Muhammad ibn Abdul Wahhab & Najdi Da'wah - Yasir Qadhi Debunks Salafism". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2021-12-23.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Muhammad ibn Abdul Wahhab & Najdi Da'wah - Yasir Qadhi Debunks Salafism". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2021-12-23.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Meleagrou-Hitchens, Alexander "Salafism in America." (2018). "Its leading members, including the popular imam Yasir Qadhi, represent a unique form of American “post-Salafism."
- ^ a b c d e f Dooley, Tara (October 8, 2005). "A Changing World; American and Muslim; Islamic scholar, a Houston native, brings cultural insight to lectures on his religion". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2011-06-28. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
- ^ a b "About Yasir Qadhi". YouTube.
- ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-08-12. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b c d Murphy, Caryle (September 5, 2006). "For Conservative Muslims, Goal of Isolation a Challenge". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2011-06-04. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
- ^ a b c d Elliott, Andrea (April 17, 2011). "Why Yasir Qadhi Wants to Talk About Jihad" Archived 2013-04-27 at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times.
- ^ Fouad, Khadija (2016). American Muslim Undergraduates Views On Evolution (PhD). Indiana University. p. 14.
- ^ a b c Elliott, Andrea (2011-03-17). "Why Yasir Qadhi Wants to Talk About Jihad". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2016-03-08. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
- ^ "An American Cleric - Interactive Feature - NYTimes.com". www.nytimes.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-09. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
- ^ Macedo, Diane (2010-08-09). "Plans to Build Massive Islamic Centers Raise Concerns in Tennessee | Fox News". Fox News. Archived from the original on 2016-03-06. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
- ^ Markon, Jerry (2005-07-14). "Muslim Lecturer Sentenced To Life". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
- ^ a b c d O’Leary, Mary E. (January 4, 2009). "An American Muslim envisions a new kind of learning". New Haven Register. Archived from the original on 2017-09-11. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ ""V International Conference on Islamic Legal Studies; "Lawful and Unlawful Violence in Islamic Law and History", Islamic Legal Studies Program". Harvard Law School. Archived from the original on 2010-01-21. Retrieved 2010-01-05.
- ^ "YouTube". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-22. Retrieved 2020-07-02.
- ^ "Rethinking Jihad: Ideas, Politics and Conflict in the Arab World & Beyond; Programme". University of Edinburgh. Archived from the original on 2009-05-28. Retrieved 2010-01-05.
- ^ "Did Modern Salafi Scholars Invent the Notion of 'Istihlal'? A Critique of Yasir Qadhi's Paper" Archived 2010-12-06 at the Wayback Machine, Salafimanhaj
- ^ a b Uddin, Asma T. (2021-03-26). "Muslim America is Not a Monolith". Literary Hub. Retrieved 2022-01-10.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^
Goodsteinmay 8, 2016, Laurie (8 May 2016). "Muslim Leaders Wage Theological Battle, Stoking ISIS' Anger". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2016-05-12. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Sawer, Patrick (January 2, 2010). "Detroit bomber's mentor continues to influence British mosques and universities". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
- ^ https://vimeo.com/5496661/
- ^ a b Qadhi, Yasir (2008-11-10). "GPU '08 with Yasir Qadhi: When Islamophobia Meets Perceived Anti-Semitism". Archived from the original on 2009-12-25. Retrieved 2010-01-04.
- ^ "U.S. Muslim group denounces 'historic injustice of the Holocaust'". CNN. Archived from the original on 2010-08-22. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- 1975 births
- Living people
- Muhajir people
- University of Houston alumni
- Islamic University of Madinah alumni
- Yale University alumni
- American Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
- American academics of Pakistani descent
- 21st-century Muslim theologians
- Dow Chemical Company employees
- American expatriates in Saudi Arabia
- People who memorized the Quran