Be Kind Rewind

Be Kind Rewind
Be Kind Rewind Theatrical poster
Directed by	Michel Gondry
Written by	Michel Gondry
Produced by	Michel Gondry Julie Fong Georges Bermann
Starring	Jack Black Mos Def Melonie Diaz Danny Glover Mia Farrow
Cinematography	Ellen Kuras
Edited by	Jeff Buchanan
Music by	Jean-Michel Bernard Melissa Manchester
Distributed by	New Line Cinema (USA) Pathé (Switzerland, UK) EuropaCorp (France) 20th Century Fox (UK DVD) Focus Features (International) Village Roadshow (Australia)
Release date	February 22, 2008
Running time	102 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$20 million
Box office	$30,575,373 (worldwide)

Be Kind Rewind is a 2008 American comedy film with dramatic elements from New Line Cinema, written and directed by Michel Gondry and starring Jack Black, Mos Def, Melonie Diaz, Danny Glover and Mia Farrow. The film first appeared on January 20, 2008 at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival. It was later shown at the Berlin International Film Festival. The film opened on February 22, 2008 in the United Kingdom and in North America.

The title is inspired by a phrase that was commonly displayed on VHS rental tapes during the medium's heyday.

Plot

In Passaic, New Jersey, the declining "Be Kind Rewind" VHS rental store owned by Mr. Fletcher (Danny Glover) is due to be demolished to make way for high-end development (due in large part to the refusal of Mr. Fletcher to rent out DVDs) unless he can find the money to renovate his building, despite his claims that jazz pianist Fats Waller was born in that building (Waller was actually born in Harlem on May 21, 1904). Mr. Fletcher leaves on a trip for several days to join friends and memorialize Waller, leaving his only employee, Mike (Mos Def), to tend to the store. Before leaving Mr. Fletcher cautions Mike to keep his paranoid and klutzy friend, Jerry (Jack Black), away from the store. After attempting to sabotage a nearby electrical substation, believing its energy to be melting his brain, Jerry becomes magnetized, and when he enters the store the next day, he inadvertently erases all the VHS tapes in the store (as well as making the camera go out of focus, whenever he walks past it). Mike quickly discovers the disaster, and is further pressed when Miss Falewicz (Mia Farrow), Mr. Fletcher's friend, wants to rent Ghostbusters. To prevent her from reporting a problem to Mr. Fletcher, Mike comes up with an idea: as Miss Falewicz has never seen the movie, he proposes to recreate the film using himself and Jerry as the actors and cheap special effects hoping to fool her. They complete the movie just in time when another customer asks for Rush Hour 2. Mike and Jerry repeat their filming, enlisting the help of Alma (Melonie Diaz), a local woman, for some of the parts.

Word of mouth spreads through Miss Falewicz's nephew (Chandler Parker) of the inadvertently hilarious results of Mike and Jerry's filming, and soon the store is seeing more requests for such movies. Mike, Jerry, and Alma quickly pass off the movies as being "sweded", insisting the films came from Sweden and thus able to demand long wait times and higher costs for the rental. Soon, to meet demand, Mike and Jerry enlist the locals to help out in making the movies, using them as starring roles in their films. When Mr. Fletcher returns, intent on converting the store to a DVD rental outlet, he quickly recognizes that they are making more money from the sweded films than from normal rentals, and joins in with the process. However, the success is put to a halt when two court bailiffs (Sigourney Weaver and Paul Dinello) arrive, insisting the sweded films are copyright violations, and seize the tapes and the store's assets, crushing the tapes with a steamroller. Without any money to renovate the building, Mr. Fletcher gives up hope, and is forced to reveal to Mike that he had lied about the building being Fats Waller's birthplace. Mr. Fletcher is given a week to evacuate the building before it will be razed.

Jerry, with the help of the local townspeople, convinces Mr. Fletcher and Mike to give one last hurrah and put together a movie dedicated to Fats Waller's life, and the two quickly warm up to the idea. On the day the building is scheduled for demolition, Mr. Fletcher invites all the locals to watch the final film. In his eagerness to start the show due to the presence of the demolition crew waiting to start the job, Jerry accidentally breaks the only TV the store has, but a nearby DVD store owner loans them his video projector, allowing them to show the movie on a white cloth placed in the store's window. As their film ends, Mr. Fletcher, Mike and Jerry exit the store to find a crowd has gathered to watch the film through the window, including the city official and wrecking crew, and they are given a rousing applause by the gathered crowd. The final fate of the store is left ambiguous.

"Sweded"

Films that were erased and recreated are referred to as having been sweded. These remakes are unedited with only a single take per scene. The tapes are described as having come from Sweden as an excuse for higher rental fees and longer wait times. Jerry fabricated the word "sweded" while arguing with Craig (Chandler Parker) and his gang.

In light of the theme of sweding, director Michel Gondry sweded a version of the trailer of the film, starring himself. On the official website, users can engage in sweding, which puts their faces on the VHS cover of a movie. The Be Kind Rewind YouTube channel also encourages filmmakers to create sweded versions of popular movies.

The theme of sweding also relates to film history, in that the collectively made remakes represent our social memories of film, and through film.

Production

Filming of Be Kind Rewind took place over several weeks in autumn of 2006 largely in and around Passaic, New Jersey.

Cast

Melonie Diaz introducing the film in Karlovy Vary

• Jack Black as Jerry Mclean
• Mos Def as Mike Coolwell
• Danny Glover as Mr. Fletcher
• Mia Farrow as Miss Falewicz
• Melonie Diaz as Alma Sykes
• Arjay Smith as Manny
• Quinton Aaron as Q
• Chandler Parker as Craig
• P. J. Byrne as Mr. Baker
• Matt Walsh as Officer Julian
• Paul Dinello as Mr. Rooney
• Sigourney Weaver as Ms. Lawson
• Marcus Carl Franklin as Kid #1
• Booker T. Jones as Fats Waller's fan in train (uncredited)

Critical reception

The film has received mostly positive reviews, with review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reporting that 65% of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 121 reviews. The site's critical consensus of the film: "Slighter and less disciplined than Gondry's previous mind-benders." Metacritic reported the film had an average score of 52 out of 100, based on 35 reviews. Writing in The New York Times, reviewer A. O. Scott called the film "inviting, undemanding and altogether wonderful" and added that "you’ll want to see it again, or at least Swede it yourself."

Box office performance

In its opening weekend, the film earned $4 million in 808 theaters in the United States and Canada, ranking #9 at the box office, and averaging $5,013 per theater. As of September 21, 2008, the film has grossed $30.4 million worldwide — an estimated $11 million in the United States and Canada and $19 million in other territories.

DVD sales

Be Kind Rewind was released on DVD on June 17, 2008 and opened at #8 in the US DVD sales charts.

Further Literature

• Henry Keazor, Thorsten Wuebbena, Video Thrills The Radio Star. Musikvideos: Geschichte, Themen, Analysen. Bielefeld 2011, p. 309s. ISBN 978-3-89942-728-8

External links

• Official US site from New Line Cinema
• Official French Site by EuropaCorp
• Official trailer
• Be Kind Rewind at IMDb
• Be Kind Rewind at Rotten Tomatoes
• Be Kind Rewind at Metacritic
• Be Kind Rewind at Box Office Mojo
• Be Kind Rewind at AllMovie
• The Internet (Sweded) Movie Data Base at swededmovies.org
• Collection of fan 'swedes' at SwededFilms.com
• Fresno Sweded Film Festival
• Jack Black Be Kind Rewind Interview