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==Shahida==
==Shahida==
Shahida (died 1938) was an Armenian woman who was reportedly the favourite wife of King Abdulaziz.<ref>{{cite web|title=Biography of Shahida|url=http://www.datarabia.com/royals/viewBio.do?id=176545|work=Datarabia|accessdate=10 August 2012}}</ref>ref name=ssarabia>{{cite book|author=Joseph A. Kechichian|title=Succession in Saudi Arabia|year=2001|publisher=Palgrave|location=New York City|url=http://books.google.com.tr/books?id=79Fs5bLPgBYC&pg=PA9&lpg=PA9&dq=succession+in+saudi+arabia&source=bl&ots=YFljq6DjSQ&sig=jUyMCiI4Fo3DWpozWA8fR6pC9jY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=CuZ-T7bEK9Gp0AWAuoGTBw&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=succession%20in%20saudi%20arabia&f=false}}</ref>
Ibn Saud and Shahida had at least three children. [[Special:Contributions/62.64.152.154|62.64.152.154]] ([[User talk:62.64.152.154|talk]]) 16:06, 19 June 2016 (UTC)
# [[Mansour bin Abdulaziz Al Saud|Mansour]] (1921 – 2 May 1951); Minister of Defense, died from alcohol intoxication while partying.
# [[Mansour bin Abdulaziz Al Saud|Mansour]] (1921 – 2 May 1951); Minister of Defense, died from alcohol intoxication while partying.
# [[Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud|Misha'al]] (born 1926 – died 29 February 2016); Minister of Defense, removed from Succession
# [[Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud|Misha'al]] (born 1926 – died 29 February 2016); Minister of Defense, removed from Succession

Revision as of 16:06, 19 June 2016

Ibn Saud (1875–1953), the founder and first king of Saudi Arabia, was fifteen years old when he was first married. However, his wife died soon thereafter. He remarried at the age of eighteen and his first son Turki was born.[1] He had 45 sons of whom 36 survived to adulthood and had children of their own.[2] He also had many daughters. His number of wives is put at 22.[3] Below is a list of his sons, many of whom served in prominent leadership positions in Saudi Arabia including as all of the nation's monarchs since Ibn Saud's death.

Wadhah bint Muhammad bin 'Aqab

Main article: Wadhah bint Muhammad bin 'Aqab

Wadhah belong to Bani Khalid.[4] Ibn Saud and Wadhah has at least four children.[5]

  1. Turki (I) (1900–1919) nominal heir in Riyadh and Najd.
  2. Saud (12 January 1902 – 23 February 1969); Crown Prince from 1932; 2nd King (1953–1964), Deposed and exiled.
  3. Nura
  4. Munira

Tarfah bint Abdullah Al Sheikh

Tarfah belongs to the Al Sheikh clan.[6][7] Her father was Abdullah bin Abdullatif, Ibn Saud and Tarfah had at least five children.[8]

  1. Khalid (I) (born 1903, died in infancy)
  2. Faisal (April 1906 – 25 March 1975); was Prime Minister and Regent prior to deposing his brother; 3rd King (1964–1975); murdered.
  3. Saad (I) (1914–1919)
  4. Anud (born 1917, date of death unknown)
  5. Nura (1904–1938); married her first cousin Khalid bin Muhammad

Lulua bint Salih Al Dakhil

Ibn Saud and Lulua had at least one child [9]

  1. Fahd (I) (1906–1919)

Al Jawhara bint Musaed Al Jiluwi

Main article: Al Jawhara bint Musaed Al Jiluwi

Ibn Saud and Al Jawhara had at least three children

  1. Muhammad (1910–1988) nicknamed Al-Sharayn ("Father of the two evils"); Held many ministries under his father and older brother Saud. Led revolt against Saud and was briefly de jure Crown Prince before ceding the job to his full brother Khalid.
  2. Khalid (II) (13 February 1913 – 13 June 1982); Crown Prince 1965—75; 4th King 1975–1982
  3. Al Anoud

Lajah bint Khalid bin Hithlayn

Ibn Saud and Lajah had at lease one child. [citation needed]

  1. Sara (1916 – June 2000)

Bazza (I)

Bazza (I) was a Moroccan woman.[8][10][11] Ibn Saud and Bazza had at least one child.

  1. Nasser (1911–1984);[12] His brother died from alcohol poisoning, while at a party Nasser hosted, while he was governor of Riyadh. He was later excluded from all positions and disgraced.

Jawhara bint Saad bin Abdul Muhsin al Sudairi

Jawhara bint Saad Al Sudairi[13] Jawhara bint Saad was the sister of Haya bint Saad who was also spouse of King Abdulaziz and the mother of Prince Badr, late Prince Abdul Majid and Prince Abdul Illah.[13] Ibn Saud and Jawhara had at least four children.

  1. Sa'ad (II) (1915–1993), bypassed for throne, given chairmanship of royal family council of Al Saud (precursor of Allegiance Council) as consolation prize.
  2. Musa'id (1923–2013)[14] Disgraced when son murdered King Faisal. Bypassed from succession.
  3. Abdul Mohsin (1925–1985)
  4. Al Bandari (1928–2008)[15]

Hassa Al Sudairi (1900–1969)

Main article: Hassa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
See also: Sudairi Seven
  1. Fahd (II) (1921 – 1 August 2005); 5th King (1982–2005)
  2. Sultan (1928–2011); Crown Prince (2005–2011)
  3. Luluwah (ca. 1928–2008)[16]
  4. Abdul Rahman (born 1931); Deputy Minister of Defense and Aviation (1978–2011), removed from Succession.
  5. Nayef (1933–2012); Crown Prince (27 October 2011 – 16 June 2012)
  6. Turki (II) (born 1934); Deputy Defense Minister (1969-78), removed from Succession.
  7. Salman (born 31 December 1935); 7th King (2015–)
  8. Ahmed (born 1942); Deputy Minister of the Interior (1975–2012) and briefly as Minister of the Interior in 2012, removed from Succession.
  9. Jawahir
  10. Latifa
  11. Al Jawhara
  12. Moudhi (died young)
  13. Felwa (died young)

Shahida

Shahida (died 1938) was an Armenian woman who was reportedly the favourite wife of King Abdulaziz.[17]ref name=ssarabia>Joseph A. Kechichian (2001). Succession in Saudi Arabia. New York City: Palgrave.</ref> Ibn Saud and Shahida had at least three children. 62.64.152.154 (talk) 16:06, 19 June 2016 (UTC)

  1. Mansour (1921 – 2 May 1951); Minister of Defense, died from alcohol intoxication while partying.
  2. Misha'al (born 1926 – died 29 February 2016); Minister of Defense, removed from Succession
  3. Qumash (1927 – September 2011)[18]
  4. Mutaib (born 1931); Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs (1980 to 2009), removed from Succession.

Fahda bint Asi Al Shuraim

  1. Abdullah (1 August 1924 – 23 January 2015); 6th King (2005–2015)
  2. Nuf
  3. Seeta (c. 1930 – 13 April 2011); initiated the Princesses’ Council

Bazza (II)

  1. Bandar (1923)
  2. Fawwaz (1934–2008)

Haya bint Sa'ad Al Sudairi (1913 – 18 April 2003)

Second wife from that clan.[19]

  1. Badr (I) (1931–1932)
  2. Badr (II) (1933 – 1 April 2013)
  3. Huzza (1951 – July 2000)
  4. Abdul Ilah (born 1939)
  5. Abdul Majeed (1943–2007)
  6. Nura (born 1930)
  7. Mishail

Bushra

  1. Mishari (1932 – 23 May 2000)[20]

Munaiyir (c. 1909 – December 1991)

  1. Talal (I) (1924–1927)
  2. Talal (II) (born 1931)
  3. Nawwaf (16 August 1932 - 29 September 2015)
  4. Madawi[20]

Mudhi

  1. Sultana (c. 1928 – 7 July 2008)[21]
  2. Haya (c. 1929 – 2 November 2009)[22]
  3. Majid (II) (9 October 1938 – 12 April 2003)
  4. Sattam (21 January 1941 – 12 February 2013)

Nouf bint Al Shalan

  1. Thamir (1937 – 27 June 1959)
  2. Mamdouh (born 1941)
  3. Mashhur (born 1942)

Saida al Yamaniyah

  1. Hathloul (1942 – 29 September 2012)

Baraka Al Yamaniyah

  1. Muqrin (born 15 September 1945); Crown Prince (23 January 2015— 29 April 2015)

Futayma

  1. Hamoud (1947 – February 1994)[20]

Mudhi bint Abdullah Almandeel Al Khalidi

  1. Shaikha (born 1922)

Aliyah Fakeer

  1. Majid (I) (1939–1940)
  2. Abdul Saleem (1941–1942)
  3. Jiluwi (I) (1942–1944)
  4. Jiluwi (II) (1952–1952); the youngest son of Ibn Saud but died as an infant.

See also

References

  1. ^ Reich, Bernard (1990). Political Leaders of the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa. Westport: Greenwood Press.
  2. ^ "The Al-Saud Family". Geocities.ws. Retrieved 23 August 2013.[better source needed]
  3. ^ Henderson, Simon (25 October 2006). "New Saudi Rules on Succession:". The Washington Institute. Retrieved 10 January 2013.
  4. ^ "تحقيق سلسة نسب والدة الملك سعود بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود" [The achievements of the mother of King Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud] (in Arabic). March 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2013.
  5. ^ Yamani, Mai (January–March 2009). "From fragility to stability: a survival strategy for the Saudi monarchy" (PDF). Contemporary Arab Affairs. 2 (1): 90–105. doi:10.1080/17550910802576114. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
  6. ^ "Wahhabism – A Unifier or a Divisive Element". APS Diplomat News Service. 7 January 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  7. ^ "The New Succession Law Preserves The Monarchy While Reducing The King's Prerogatives". Wikileaks. 22 November 2006. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
  8. ^ a b Winberg Chai (22 September 2005). Saudi Arabia: A Modern Reader. University Press. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-88093-859-4. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
  9. ^ "Lulua bint Salih Al Dakhil". Datarabia. Retrieved 10 August 2012.(subscription required)
  10. ^ "Biography of Bazza". Datarabia. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  11. ^ Henderson, Simon (1994). "After King Fahd" (Policy Paper). Washington Institute. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
  12. ^ "Princes of Riyadh". Ministry of Interior. Retrieved 9 June 2012.
  13. ^ a b Kechichian, Joseph A. (2001). Succession in Saudi Arabia. New York: Palgrave.
  14. ^ "Prince Musaed bin Abdulaziz passes away". Arab News. Jeddah. 20 August 2013. Retrieved 20 August 2013.
  15. ^ "Saudi Princess Al Bandari passes away". Independent Bangladesh. UNB. 11 March 2008. Retrieved April 2008. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  16. ^ "Princess Luluwah bint Abdulaziz passed away". SPA. Retrieved 2008. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  17. ^ "Biography of Shahida". Datarabia. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  18. ^ "Princess Qumash passes away". Arab News. 27 September 2011. Retrieved 4 May 2012.[dead link]
  19. ^ "Saudi princess dies at age 90". Beaver County Times. 4 May 2003. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  20. ^ a b c Sabri, Sharaf (2001). The House of Saud in commerce: A study of royal entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia. New Delhi: I.S. Publications. ISBN 81-901254-0-0.
  21. ^ "Death of Princess Sultanah". Retrieved 18 July 2008.
  22. ^ "News". Retrieved 8 November 2009.
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