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==Life in the United States==
==Life in the United States==
Following his discharge from the British Royal Navy at the end of the world war ii, Andrew Andreievich became an intern on an English farm in [[Kent]], learning to become an agronomist. He also worked in a special garden near London. Finding no further prospects in Europe, after the invitation in 1949 of his uncle [[Prince Vasily Alexandrovich of Russia|Prince Vasily Alexandrovich]], along with his cousin [[Prince Nikita Romanov|Prince Nikita Nikitich]], and having only 800 dollars in his pocket, he immigrated to the United States on a cargo ship carrying racehorses, pigeons, and eight passengers.
Following his discharge from the British Royal Navy at the end of World War II, Andrew Andreievich became an intern on an English farm in [[Kent]], learning to become an agronomist. He also worked in a special garden near London. Finding no further prospects in Europe, after the invitation in 1949 of his uncle [[Prince Vasily Alexandrovich of Russia|Prince Vasily Alexandrovich]], along with his cousin [[Prince Nikita Romanov|Prince Nikita Nikitich]], and having only 800 dollars in his pocket, he immigrated to the United States on a cargo ship carrying racehorses, pigeons, and eight passengers.


After settling in California, he started working in a store, then worked with his uncle at California Packing, where he grew tomatoes using [[hydroponics]] and worked on the introduction of new varieties of vegetables.<ref>{{cite web | last =Liberatore | first =Paul | title =Liberatore at Large: Shrinky Dink autobiography tells the storybook life of a Russian prince in Inverness | date =22 January 2007 | url =http://www.marinij.com/westmarin/ci_5060118 | access-date =3 October 2007 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20080605185944/http://www.marinij.com/westmarin/ci_5060118 | archive-date =5 June 2008 | url-status =dead }}</ref>
After settling in California, he started working in a store, then worked with his uncle at California Packing, where he grew tomatoes using [[hydroponics]] and worked on the introduction of new varieties of vegetables.<ref>{{cite web | last =Liberatore | first =Paul | title =Liberatore at Large: Shrinky Dink autobiography tells the storybook life of a Russian prince in Inverness | date =22 January 2007 | url =http://www.marinij.com/westmarin/ci_5060118 | access-date =3 October 2007 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20080605185944/http://www.marinij.com/westmarin/ci_5060118 | archive-date =5 June 2008 | url-status =dead }}</ref>

Revision as of 01:46, 6 February 2022

Prince Andrew Andreievich
Head of the House of Romanov (disputed)
Tenure31 December 2016 – 28 November 2021
PredecessorPrince Dimitri Romanovich
Born(1923-01-21)21 January 1923
London, England
Died28 November 2021(2021-11-28) (aged 98)
Inverness, California, U.S.
Spouse
Elena Konstantinovna Durnova
(m. 1951; div. 1959)
Kathleen Norris
(m. 1961; died 1967)
(m. 1987)
IssuePrince Alexis Andreievich
Prince Peter Andreievich
Prince Andrew Andreievich
Names
Andrew Andreievich Romanov
HouseHolstein-Gottorp-Romanov
FatherPrince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia
MotherDonna Elisabetta Sasso-Ruffo, Princess of San-Antimo
ReligionRussian Orthodox Church
Military career
Allegiance Great Britain
ServiceBritish Royal Navy
Years of service1942–1946
RankSailor
Battles/warsWorld War II
 • Battle of the Atlantic
 • Arctic Convoys
 • North African campaign
 • Normandy landings
 • Pacific Theater

Prince Andrew Romanoff (born Andrew Andreievich Romanov; 21 January 1923 – 28 November 2021)[1][2] was a Russian American artist and author. He was a grand-nephew of Russia's last Tsar, Nicholas II. He was a great-great-grandson in the male line of Emperor Nicholas I of Russia and since the death of Prince Dimitri Romanov in 2016 a claimant to the headship of the House of Romanov.[3][4] After Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh's death, Romanoff became the oldest living descendant of King Christian IX of Denmark.

Family bonds

Andrew Andreievich belonged to the fourth branch of the Mikhailovich line of the House of Romanov. He was a great-great-grandson of Emperor Nicholas I and Empress Alexandra Feodorovna in a straight male line. Through his grandmother, Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna, he was a great-grandson of Emperor Alexander III and Empress Maria Feodorovna.

Through his great-grandmother, Empress Maria Feodorovna, Andrew Andreievich was a great-great-great-great-grandson of King George II of Great Britain, and therefore related to the royal families of Britain, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Sweden, Norway, Spain, Belgium, and Monaco. Additionally, through the same descent, Andrew Andreievich was related to the former royal families of Prussia and Germany, Greece, Romania, and Serbia sometime Yugoslavia.

Through the Belgian royal family, who are also descended from King George II's grandmother, Sophia of Hanover, Andrew Andreievich was further related to the former Italian, and Austro-Hungarian royal families, as well as the Bonaparte heirs of Emperor Napoleon.

Childhood and education

Andrew Andreievich was born on 21 January 1923 in London, England, into the family of Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia (1897–1981) and his first wife Princess Elizabeth Fabricievna, née Duchess of Sasso-Ruffo and Princess of San-Antimo.[5] His godfather was the future King Edward VIII.[6]

The third child and youngest son in the family, Andrew Andreievich spent his childhood with his sister, Princess Xenia Andreievna, and his brother, Prince Michael Andreievich, in the guest house of Windsor Castle – granted to his family by King George V. Until age 12, he studied at home and received a private traditional education, characteristic for the House of Romanov. Then he studied at Haileybury and Imperial Service College.[citation needed]

Life in the United States

Following his discharge from the British Royal Navy at the end of World War II, Andrew Andreievich became an intern on an English farm in Kent, learning to become an agronomist. He also worked in a special garden near London. Finding no further prospects in Europe, after the invitation in 1949 of his uncle Prince Vasily Alexandrovich, along with his cousin Prince Nikita Nikitich, and having only 800 dollars in his pocket, he immigrated to the United States on a cargo ship carrying racehorses, pigeons, and eight passengers.

After settling in California, he started working in a store, then worked with his uncle at California Packing, where he grew tomatoes using hydroponics and worked on the introduction of new varieties of vegetables.[7]

He studied sociology and criminology at the University of California at Berkeley. Then he worked as a broker in a shipping company and spent three years in Japan and Korea. After his return to San Francisco, Andrew Andreievich became a real estate agent. He also worked as a simple employee behind the chair factory and became a designer. He became a naturalised U.S. citizen on 20 December 1954.[8][9]

Following the death of his second wife, he moved to the city of Inverness, Marin County, California, where he worked as a carpenter and joiner, and later was engaged in a jewellery business.[8]

He began to draw as a primitive artist, without formal art education, drawing pictures by intuition and relying on imagination. Andrew Andreievich also engaged in artistic photography. After retirement, he devoted himself entirely to art. On his preferred medium of Shrinky Dinks (plastic sheets that shrink by two-thirds when cooked in an oven), he drew and painted, shrinking the scenes, then mounted them on painted panels. Andrew's artwork was firmly rooted in the traditions of American folk art. His work typically depicted personal memories, impressions of American news, culture, and scenes of domestic life.[8][2]

Andrew Andreievich lived with his wife, the American painter Inez Storer, in Inverness, California. In 2007, he released an autobiography called The Boy Who Would Be Tsar, illustrated with his artwork. His work has been exhibited worldwide, including recent exhibitions at Gallery 16 in San Francisco.[8][2]

He died on November 28, 2021, at an assisted living facility in San Anselmo, California.[8]

Marriages and children

Prince Andrew married three times. He was married firstly in San Francisco on 9 September 1951 to Elena Konstantinovna Durnova (5 May 1927, Tokyo, Japan – 31 May 1992, Oakland, California). She was the only daughter of Russian nobleman Konstantin Afanasievich Durnovo (1896–1970) and wife Felixa Stanislavovna Zapalska (1903–2002). They had one son before divorcing in 1959:[2][8]

  • Prince Alexis Andreievich Romanov (born 27 April 1953, San Francisco). He graduated from St. Mary's High School in San Francisco, and then studied at the University of California, Berkeley. Currently, he owns a company which provides accounting and fiduciary services to individuals. He married on 19 September 1987 in Oakland, California, to Zoetta "Zoe" Leisy (born 25 November 1956, Memphis, Tennessee), daughter of Robert Leisy and wife Ellen Telfer. No issue.

He was married secondly to Kathleen Norris (1 March 1935, San Francisco – 8 December 1967, San Francisco) in San Francisco on 21 March 1961. She was a paternal granddaughter of American authors Charles Gilman Norris and wife Kathleen Norris. She died after pneumonia at age 32. They had two children:[2][8]

  • Prince Peter Andreievich Romanov (born 21 November 1961, San Francisco). He worked as an auto mechanic. His current job is also related to cars. He married on 2 May 2009 in Marin County, California, Barbara Anne Jurgens (born 1968). No issue. He is first in the line of succession to the title of the head of the Romanov Family.
  • Prince Andrew Andreievich Romanov (born 20 February 1963, San Francisco). He graduated from the University of California, Berkeley and works as a Project Manager. He married on 12 July 1986 in Point Reyes Station, California, to Elizabeth Flores (born 25 April 1964, San Francisco). She is daughter of Armando Flores and wife Cecil Sherrod. He is second in the line of succession to the title of the head of the Romanov Family. They have one daughter:

He was married thirdly on 17 December 1987 in Reno, Nevada, to the American artist Inez Storer (née Bachelin; born 11 October 1933, Santa Monica, California). She is daughter of Franz Bachelin and wife Anita Hirschfeld.

Title and style

Since the Russian revolution, members of the Romanov family have tended to drop the territorial designation "of Russia" and use the princely title with the surname Romanov.[10]

Ancestry

References

  1. ^ Скончался А. А. Романов (1923—2021) / Сайт Российского Императорского Дома, 29.11.2021
  2. ^ a b c d e Allen, Ike (8 December 2021). "Prince Andrew Romanoff, 1923—2021". Point Reyes Light. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  3. ^ The Romanoffs: Who are the modern descendants of the murdered Russian royal family? The Independent
  4. ^ The Romanov Family Tree: Real Descendants and Wannabes History Channel
  5. ^ Almanach de Gotha. Gotha: Justus Perthes. 1944. p. 113.
  6. ^ van der Kiste, John; Coryne Hall (2004). Once A Grand Duchess. Sutton Publishing. p. 209. ISBN 0-7509-3521-9.
  7. ^ Liberatore, Paul (22 January 2007). "Liberatore at Large: Shrinky Dink autobiography tells the storybook life of a Russian prince in Inverness". Archived from the original on 5 June 2008. Retrieved 3 October 2007.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g Liberatore, Paul (14 December 2021). "Andrew Romanoff, Marin's Russian prince, dies at 98". Marin Independent Journal.
  9. ^ The article mentions that he'd been a naturalised U.S. citizen since at least 1956, but does not specify the date.
  10. ^ Almanach de Gotha (186th ed.). 2003. p. 314. ISBN 0-9532142-4-9.
Prince Andrew Romanoff
Cadet branch of the House of Oldenburg
Born: 21 January 1923 Died: 28 November 2021
Titles in pretence
Preceded by Head of the House of Romanov
(disputed)

31 December 2016 – 28 November 2021
Succeeded by
Prince Alexis Andreievich