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A banana belt is any segment of a larger geographic region that enjoys warmer weather conditions than the region as a whole, especially in the wintertime. The term "banana belt" is broad enough that it can be used to describe everything from the entire Antarctic Peninsula, to the southern part of the American Midwest,^[1] to microclimate areas of mountain ranges.^[2]

Banana belts of the latter type may form on the lee sides of mountain slopes caused by orographic lift. When air rises over the top of a mountain range, it cools and releases moisture on the windward slope. As the air is pulled down the other side, it is compressed and heated via adiabatic heating, and it warms and dries territory in the mountain's rain shadow.

Examples of banana belts

Canada

Whitehorse in the Yukon.
Windsor and Essex County in Ontario^[3]
The Niagara Peninsula in Ontario.^[4]
Melita in Manitoba.^[5]
The southern Gulf Islands in the Strait of Georgia in British Columbia^[6]^[7]
Chatham-Kent municipality in Ontario.^[8]^[9]
Victoria, British Columbia, along with Saanich, British Columbia, and surrounding areas in the region that forms Greater Victoria. It is considered the warmest metropolitan area in Canada, especially during the winter, with the fewest "frozen days".^[10]^[11]^[12]
Annapolis Royal in western part of Nova Scotia.^[13]
Yarmouth in southwestern Nova Scotia.^[14]^[15]
Medicine Hat and Lethbridge in Alberta due to the influence of Chinook winds.^[16]^[17]^[18]
The cities of Kelowna, Penticton, and Vernon in the Okanagan region.^[19]
Osoyoos in the region of British Columbia Southern Interior.^[20]
Creston in Central Kootenay of British Columbia.^[21]

United States

Menominee, Escanaba, Manistique and Iron Mountain, Michigan are in the banana belt of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.^[22]
The Arkansas River Valley in Colorado, located in the Rocky Mountains, east of the Continental Divide and below the Sawatch Range of 14,000 foot peaks, is often referred to as a banana belt. It includes the towns of Buena Vista, Salida, Parkdale, Cañon City to Pueblo, Colorado.^[2]
The portion of the Oregon Coast region south of Port Orford is known as "Oregon's Banana Belt" because of its mild climate in relation to the rest of the coast. The largest communities in this region are Brookings-Harbor and Gold Beach.^[23]
Lewiston, Idaho, the Treasure Valley area around Nampa is known as Idaho's Banana Belt. With Lewiston located at the confluence of the Snake and Clearwater Rivers, it is known as the "Banana Belt of the Pacific Northwest". Residents enjoy year-round golfing, while being only a short drive away from skiing.^[24]
La Conchita, California, is a literal banana belt, as a number of banana plantations were established there in the 1980s; bananas cannot ordinarily be grown on a commercial basis in California.

Europe

Western Europe, and Northern Europe, including the United Kingdom and Ireland have mild winters due to the warming effects of the North Atlantic Current.

References

^ "Cross Country Skiing in Illinois". A1 Trails. Archived from the original on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
^ ^a ^b "Colorado Fishing Network: Banana Belt Trout - Arkansas River". Coloradofishing.net. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
^ "Parks Canada - Point Pelee National Park - Weather". Pc.gc.ca. 2009-08-24. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
^ Gayler, Hugh J. (1994). Niagara's Changing Landscapes. ISBN 9780886292355.
^ "Big banana ups Manitoba town's 'a-peel' - Manitoba - CBC News". Cbc.ca. 2010-08-03. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
^ "Salt Spring Island, Canada's Banana Belt". Saltspringmarket.com. 2012-09-13. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
^ "Bananas and olives now thriving in the Banana Belt of Canada | the Province". 2016-09-06.
^ "International Plowing Match, Day 4: 70 crops 'in the raw state' on display | the London Free Press". 2018-09-21.
^ "Almost 70 crops shown in 'raw state' at IPM". 2018-09-21.
^ Canfield, Jack; Hansen, Mark Victor; Newmark, Amy (5 November 2013). Chicken Soup for the Soul: O Canada the Wonders of Winter: 101 Stories about Bad Weather, Good Times, and Great Sports. ISBN 9781611592313.
^ MotorBoating. March 2002.
^ Murphy, Peter (4 November 2009). The Business of Resort Management. ISBN 9781136359361.
^ "Rare and unusual plant sale's a draw for Nova Scotia town". 20 June 2017.
^ Feliciter. 1974.
^ Ontario Library Review. 1974.
^ Wall, Karen L. (19 October 2012). Game Plan: A Social History of Sport in Alberta. ISBN 9780888645944.
^ Jones, David C. (2002). Empire of Dust: Settling and Abandoning the Prairie Dry Belt. ISBN 9781552380857.
^ Hardy, William George (1967). "lethbridge"+banana+belt Alberta: A Natural History.
^ Roberge, Earl (1985). Columbia: Great River of the West. Chronicle Books. ISBN 9780877013365. Banana belt.
^ "Observatório da Emigração".
^ https://www.kootenaivalleytimes.com/boundary/weather-outlook-creston-best-in-the-metro-for-sun-bathing/article_34830faa-35e0-11ea-9143-6b0c38b9d68d.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
^ "Hunt's Guide to Michigan's Upper Peninsula". Hunts-upguide.com. 1997-02-26. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
^ Wechter, Eric B. (2008). Fodor's Pacific Northwest, 17th Edition - Fodor's - Google Books. ISBN 9781400007332. Retrieved 2012-10-13 – via Google Books.
^ "Curious Mind: Southern Idaho's Banana Belt".

[1] "Cross Country Skiing in Illinois". A1 Trails. Archived from the original on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2012-10-13.

[coloradofishing1-2] "Colorado Fishing Network: Banana Belt Trout - Arkansas River". Coloradofishing.net. Retrieved 2012-10-13.

[3] "Parks Canada - Point Pelee National Park - Weather". Pc.gc.ca. 2009-08-24. Retrieved 2012-10-13.

[4] Gayler, Hugh J. (1994). Niagara's Changing Landscapes. ISBN 9780886292355.

[5] "Big banana ups Manitoba town's 'a-peel' - Manitoba - CBC News". Cbc.ca. 2010-08-03. Retrieved 2012-10-13.

[6] "Salt Spring Island, Canada's Banana Belt". Saltspringmarket.com. 2012-09-13. Retrieved 2012-10-13.

[7] "Bananas and olives now thriving in the Banana Belt of Canada | the Province". 2016-09-06.

[8] "International Plowing Match, Day 4: 70 crops 'in the raw state' on display | the London Free Press". 2018-09-21.

[9] "Almost 70 crops shown in 'raw state' at IPM". 2018-09-21.

[10] Canfield, Jack; Hansen, Mark Victor; Newmark, Amy (5 November 2013). Chicken Soup for the Soul: O Canada the Wonders of Winter: 101 Stories about Bad Weather, Good Times, and Great Sports. ISBN 9781611592313.

[11] MotorBoating. March 2002.

[12] Murphy, Peter (4 November 2009). The Business of Resort Management. ISBN 9781136359361.

[13] "Rare and unusual plant sale's a draw for Nova Scotia town". 20 June 2017.

[14] Feliciter. 1974.

[15] Ontario Library Review. 1974.

[16] Wall, Karen L. (19 October 2012). Game Plan: A Social History of Sport in Alberta. ISBN 9780888645944.

[17] Jones, David C. (2002). Empire of Dust: Settling and Abandoning the Prairie Dry Belt. ISBN 9781552380857.

[18] Hardy, William George (1967). "lethbridge"+banana+belt Alberta: A Natural History.

[19] Roberge, Earl (1985). Columbia: Great River of the West. Chronicle Books. ISBN 9780877013365. Banana belt.

[20] "Observatório da Emigração".

[21] ttps://www.kootenaivalleytimes.com/boundary/weather-outlook-creston-best-in-the-metro-for-sun-bathing/article_34830faa-35e0-11ea-9143-6b0c38b9d68d.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

[22] "Hunt's Guide to Michigan's Upper Peninsula". Hunts-upguide.com. 1997-02-26. Retrieved 2012-10-13.

[23] Wechter, Eric B. (2008). Fodor's Pacific Northwest, 17th Edition - Fodor's - Google Books. ISBN 9781400007332. Retrieved 2012-10-13 – via Google Books.

[24] "Curious Mind: Southern Idaho's Banana Belt".

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 * The [[Arkansas River]] Valley in [[Colorado]], located in the [[Rocky Mountains]], east of the [[Continental Divide of the Americas|Continental Divide]] and below the [[Sawatch Range]] of 14,000 foot peaks, is often referred to as a banana belt. It includes the towns of [[Buena Vista, Colorado|Buena Vista]], [[Salida, Colorado|Salida]], Parkdale, [[Cañon City]] to [[Pueblo, Colorado]].<ref name="coloradofishing1"/>
 * The portion of the [[Oregon Coast]] region south of [[Port Orford, Oregon|Port Orford]] is known as "Oregon's Banana Belt" because of its mild climate in relation to the rest of the coast. The largest communities in this region are [[Brookings, Oregon|Brookings-Harbor]] and [[Gold Beach, Oregon|Gold Beach]].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hz2Tpvw_cwcC&pg=PA180 |title=Fodor's Pacific Northwest, 17th Edition - Fodor's - Google Books |via=[[Google Books]]|accessdate=2012-10-13|isbn=9781400007332 |last1=Wechter |first1=Eric B. |year=2008 }}</ref>
-* [[Lewiston, Idaho]], the [[Treasure Valley]] area around [[Nampa, Idaho|Nampa]] is known as Idaho's Banana Belt. With Lewiston located at the confluence of the [[Snake River|Snake]] and [[Clearwater River (Idaho)|Clearwater]] Rivers, it is known as the "Banana Belt of the Pacific Northwest". Residents enjoy year-round golfing, while being only a short drive away from snow skiing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://magicvalley.com/news/local/curious-mind-southern-idaho-s-banana-belt/article_02c81afe-b6b8-11e2-9057-001a4bcf887a.html|title=Curious Mind: Southern Idaho's Banana Belt}}</ref>
+* [[Lewiston, Idaho]], the [[Treasure Valley]] area around [[Nampa, Idaho|Nampa]] is known as Idaho's Banana Belt. With Lewiston located at the confluence of the [[Snake River|Snake]] and [[Clearwater River (Idaho)|Clearwater]] Rivers, it is known as the "Banana Belt of the Pacific Northwest". Residents enjoy year-round golfing, while being only a short drive away from skiing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://magicvalley.com/news/local/curious-mind-southern-idaho-s-banana-belt/article_02c81afe-b6b8-11e2-9057-001a4bcf887a.html|title=Curious Mind: Southern Idaho's Banana Belt}}</ref>
 * [[La Conchita, California]], is a literal banana belt, as a number of banana plantations were established there in the 1980s; bananas cannot ordinarily be grown on a commercial basis in California.