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| image_size = 220
| image_size = 220
| caption = General Fereydoun Djam
| caption = General Fereydoun Djam
| birth_date = 1914
| birth_date = {{birth date|1914|7|1|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2008|05|24|1914|01|01|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2008|05|24|1914|07|1|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Tabriz]], [[Persia]]
| birth_place = [[Tabriz]], [[Persia]]
| death_place = [[London]], [[England]], [[United Kingdom]]
| death_place = [[London]], [[England]], [[United Kingdom]]

Revision as of 12:06, 27 June 2022

Fereydoun Djam
General Fereydoun Djam
Iran Ambassador to Spain
In office
1973–1978
MonarchMohammad Reza Pahlavi
Personal details
Born(1914-07-01)1 July 1914
Tabriz, Persia
Died24 May 2008(2008-05-24) (aged 93)
London, England, United Kingdom
Spouse(s)
(m. 1937; div. 1944)

Firouzeh Saed
RelationsMahmoud Djam (father)
Military service
Allegiance Iran
Branch/serviceImperial Army Ground Force
Years of service1938–1971
RankGeneral
CommandsChiefs-of-Staff of the Iranian Imperial Army

Fereydoun Djam (1914 – 24 May 2008; Persian: فريدون جم) was a senior Iranian army official,[1] and the son of former Iranian prime minister Mahmoud Djam.

Career

Djam served as head of the Iranian Imperial Army Corps from 1969 to 1971. He left the army because of professional conflicts with Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and retired in 1973. After resignation from the army he became Iranian ambassador to Spain for a few years up to 1978. Then he moved to London. To the last government led by Shahpour Bakhtiar before revolution he was proposed to be defense minister, but according to his interview later on due to lack of authority he did not accept the position.[2] He believed that the declaration of impartiality by army core at the last day of revolution was a betrayal. Following the revolution he did not come back to the country but during the Iran–Iraq War he was supporting the Iranian army.

Personal life

Fereydoun Djam born on 1914 in Tabriz, Iran. His father Mahmoud Djam was prime minister of Iran from 1935 to 1939. He attended in military schools in Tehran and Saint-Cyr. Later he graduated from military academy in UK. In an arranged marriage Fereydoun married to Princess Shams in 1937. They divorced after death of Reza Shah on 1944.[3]

Legacy

In 2011, the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) was awarded a gift of £2 million by the Fereydoun Djam Charitable Trust to promote Iranian studies. As part of this initiative, SOAS has introduced new scholarships in Iranian studies as well as an annual lecture series to promote diverse aspects of Iranian studies. The annual lectures are hosted by the Centre for Iranian Studies at SOAS and are named after Fereydoun’s son, Kamran Djam, who predeceased his parents in 1989.[4]

References

  1. ^ Iran and Its Place Among Nations, Alidad Mafinezam, Aria Mehrabi, 2008, p. 57
  2. ^ "Defection delays presentation of Iranian cabinet". The Phoenix. Tehran. AP. 9 January 1979. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  3. ^ "Shams Pahlavi". Fouman. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  4. ^ "The Kamran Djam Annual Lecture" (PDF). Tehran: SOAS. AP. 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2014.
Military offices
Preceded by Chief commander of Imperial Army
1969–1971
Succeeded by