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'''Status dystonicus''' is a serious and potentially life-threatening disorder which occurs in people who have primary or secondary [[dystonia]]. Symptoms consist of widespread severe muscle contractions. Treatment can be difficult but status dystonicus may respond to [[midazolam]], [[propofol]], [[baclofen]] and [[wikt:bilateral|bilateral]] [[pallidal]] [[deep brain stimulation]].<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Mariotti | first1 = P. | last2 = Fasano | first2 = A. | last3 = Contarino | first3 = MF. | last4 = Della Marca | first4 = G. | last5 = Piastra | first5 = M. | last6 = Genovese | first6 = O. | last7 = Pulitanò | first7 = S. | last8 = Chiaretti | first8 = A. | last9 = Bentivoglio | first9 = AR. | title = Management of status dystonicus: our experience and review of the literature | journal = Mov Disord | volume = 22 | issue = 7 | pages = 963–8 |date=May 2007 | doi = 10.1002/mds.21471 | pmid = 17427939 | s2cid = 40040360 }}</ref><ref name="pmid24304390">{{cite journal |last1=Allen |first1=Nicholas M |last2=Lin |first2=Jean-Pierre |last3=Lynch |first3=Tim |last4=King |first4=Mary D |title=Status dystonicus: a practice guide |journal=Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology |date=February 2014 |volume=56 |issue=2 |pages=105–112 |doi=10.1111/dmcn.12339 |pmid=24304390|doi-access=free }}</ref>
'''Status dystonicus''', also known as '''dystonic storm''', is a serious and potentially life-threatening disorder which occurs in people who have primary or secondary [[dystonia]]. Symptoms consist of widespread severe muscle contractions. Treatment can be difficult but status dystonicus may respond to [[midazolam]], [[propofol]], [[baclofen]] and [[wikt:bilateral|bilateral]] [[pallidal]] [[deep brain stimulation]].<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Mariotti | first1 = P. | last2 = Fasano | first2 = A. | last3 = Contarino | first3 = MF. | last4 = Della Marca | first4 = G. | last5 = Piastra | first5 = M. | last6 = Genovese | first6 = O. | last7 = Pulitanò | first7 = S. | last8 = Chiaretti | first8 = A. | last9 = Bentivoglio | first9 = AR. | title = Management of status dystonicus: our experience and review of the literature | journal = Mov Disord | volume = 22 | issue = 7 | pages = 963–8 |date=May 2007 | doi = 10.1002/mds.21471 | pmid = 17427939 | s2cid = 40040360 }}</ref><ref name="pmid24304390">{{cite journal |last1=Allen |first1=Nicholas M |last2=Lin |first2=Jean-Pierre |last3=Lynch |first3=Tim |last4=King |first4=Mary D |title=Status dystonicus: a practice guide |journal=Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology |date=February 2014 |volume=56 |issue=2 |pages=105–112 |doi=10.1111/dmcn.12339 |pmid=24304390|doi-access=free }}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 18:11, 16 April 2024

Status dystonicus
SpecialtyNeurology

Status dystonicus, also known as dystonic storm, is a serious and potentially life-threatening disorder which occurs in people who have primary or secondary dystonia. Symptoms consist of widespread severe muscle contractions. Treatment can be difficult but status dystonicus may respond to midazolam, propofol, baclofen and bilateral pallidal deep brain stimulation.[1][2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mariotti, P.; Fasano, A.; Contarino, MF.; Della Marca, G.; Piastra, M.; Genovese, O.; Pulitanò, S.; Chiaretti, A.; Bentivoglio, AR. (May 2007). "Management of status dystonicus: our experience and review of the literature". Mov Disord. 22 (7): 963–8. doi:10.1002/mds.21471. PMID 17427939. S2CID 40040360.
  2. ^ Allen, Nicholas M; Lin, Jean-Pierre; Lynch, Tim; King, Mary D (February 2014). "Status dystonicus: a practice guide". Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 56 (2): 105–112. doi:10.1111/dmcn.12339. PMID 24304390.