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{{Short description|Islamic scholar and writer}}
{{Short description|Islamic scholar and writer}}
'''Mufti Ahmed Yaar Khan Naeemi''' was an Indian Sunni Islamic scholar, commentator, jurist, and Sufi from the Indian subcontinent. He was honored with the title “Hakim al-Ummat” (Wise Leader of the Nation). He is well known for his theological contributions and his magnum opus, Tafseer Naeemi, which is a comprehensive exegesis of the Quran.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ta'ala |first=Allama Qari Luqman Shahid Hafizahullahu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=23eyEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C&pg=PA547 |title=Tehreerate Luqman |date=2023-03-08 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Naṣīr |first=Gul K̲h̲ān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=caxFAQAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Tārīk̲h̲-i Balūcistān |date=1979 |publisher=Qallāt Pablisharz |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Pakistan |first=Research Society of |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YMrjAAAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan |date=2006 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Anonymous |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YAP1DwAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT463 |title=Kitāb shināsi-yi āthār-i Fārsi-yi chāp shuda dar shibh-i qāra (Hind, Pākistān, Banglādish), 1160-1387/1195-1428/1781-2007. Volume 4 |date=2019-05-15 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-40608-7 |language=fa}}</ref>
'''Mufti Ahmed Yaar Khan Naeemi''' was a [[Sunni Islam|Sunni Islamic]] scholar, commentator, jurist, and [[Sufi]] from the [[Indian subcontinent]]. He was honored with the title “[[Hakim (title)|Hakim]] al-[[Ummah|Ummat]]” (Wise Leader of the Nation). He is well known for his theological contributions and his magnum opus, ''[[Tafsir|Tafseer]] Naeemi'', which is a comprehensive exegesis of the [[Quran]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ta'ala |first=Allama Qari Luqman Shahid Hafizahullahu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=23eyEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C&pg=PA547 |title=Tehreerate Luqman |date=2023-03-08 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Naṣīr |first=Gul K̲h̲ān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=caxFAQAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Tārīk̲h̲-i Balūcistān |date=1979 |publisher=Qallāt Pablisharz |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Pakistan |first=Research Society of |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YMrjAAAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan |date=2006 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Anonymous |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YAP1DwAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT463 |title=Kitāb shināsi-yi āthār-i Fārsi-yi chāp shuda dar shibh-i qāra (Hind, Pākistān, Banglādish), 1160-1387/1195-1428/1781-2007. Volume 4 |date=2019-05-15 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-40608-7 |language=fa}}</ref>


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
He was born in the month of [[Shawwal]] in the year 1904, to Muhammad Yaar Khan in the district of [[Budaun]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], India.
⚫
He was born in the month of Shawwal in the year 1904, to Muhammad Yaar Khan in the district of Budaun, Uttar Pradesh, India. He began his education under the guidance of his father until the age of 10. His life was marked by a deep engagement with Islamic education, which laid the foundation for his future contributions to Islamic scholarship. After completing his education, he remained in India for some time, where he was involved in teaching, issuing fatwas (Islamic legal opinions), and writing. His scholarly pursuits were not confined to one place; he later moved to Pakistan, dedicating his life to serving Islam through various scholarly activities. Naeemi's educational journey equipped him with the knowledge and skills that would later influence his extensive writings and theological discussions. His works, particularly in the form of fatwas and his exegesis of the Quran, reflect a profound understanding of Islamic jurisprudence and theology, which he acquired through his rigorous education and scholarly endeavors.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Qadri |first=Muhammad Khan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQdBBQAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C&pg=PA258 |title=Prophecy & Verses of Koran: Knowledge Article |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Rizwi |first=Javed Aslam |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SOVoBQAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA25 |title=Modulus of Heaven: Door of Heavem |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref>

⚫
He began his education under the guidance of his father until the age of 10. His life was marked by a deep engagement with Islamic education, which laid the foundation for his future contributions to Islamic scholarship. After completing his education, he remained in India for some time, where he was involved in teaching, issuing [[Fatwa|fatwas]] (Islamic legal opinions), and writing. His scholarly pursuits were not confined to one place; he later [[Muhajir (Pakistan)|moved to Pakistan]], dedicating his life to serving Islam through various scholarly activities. Naeemi's educational journey equipped him with the knowledge and skills that would later influence his extensive writings and theological discussions. His works, particularly in the form of fatwas and his exegesis of the Quran, reflect a profound understanding of [[Fiqh|Islamic jurisprudence]] and theology, which he acquired through his rigorous education and scholarly endeavors.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Qadri |first=Muhammad Khan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQdBBQAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C&pg=PA258 |title=Prophecy & Verses of Koran: Knowledge Article |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Rizwi |first=Javed Aslam |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SOVoBQAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA25 |title=Modulus of Heaven: Door of Heavem |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref>


== Life ==
== Life ==
He is a testament to his dedication to Islamic scholarship and spirituality. He then pursued advanced studies in Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and philosophy, which laid the foundation for his future contributions. In 1916, he attended [[Madrasa Shamsul Uloom]] in Budaun, where he studied until 1919. His quest for knowledge took him to Moradabad, where he delved deeper into Islamic sciences under the tutelage of Maulana Qader Bakhsh Budauni. It was during this period that he met Imam [[Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]], a meeting that would have a profound impact on his intellectual and spiritual journey. After completing his studies at [[Jamia Naeemia Moradabad]], he began teaching and writing, eventually moving to Pakistan. There, he continued his scholarly work, which included issuing fatwas and writing his magnum opus, Tafseer Naeemi. His theological insights and interpretations in this exegesis are considered innovative within Sunni orthodoxy and continue to influence Islamic discourse today. Naeemi's life was marked by a relentless pursuit of knowledge and a deep commitment to serving the Islamic community. His legacy as a scholar, jurist, and Sufi is preserved through his extensive writings and the impact he had on Islamic thought and practice. His works, particularly Tafseer Naeemi, remain a valuable resource for scholars and students of Islam.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Madani |first=Muhammad Sajid |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2viTEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C&pg=PA27 |title=Iman Afroz Tahareer |date=2022-10-10 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Tube |first=Urdu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LDmTCgAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA225 |title=Suspense Oct 15: Urdu Digest |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=International |first=Darut Tahqiqat |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PIKYEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT22 |title=Mahnama Tehqeeqat (Rabiul Awwal 1444 Hijri) |date=2022-10-29 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Kichhouchvi |first=Hazrat Ashraful-ulema Abul Hasan Shykh Saiyed Mohammed Ashraf Ashrafi-Jilani |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NdiEDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT47 |title=MAHNAMA SUFI E MILLAT VOL-2: JANUARY 2019 |date=2019-01-05 |publisher=Hind Technologies |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Jalali |first=Shuaib Attari |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rrmiEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA26 |title=Firqa -e- Batila Ka Taqub |date=2022-12-19 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref>
He is a testament to his dedication to [[Islamic sciences|Islamic scholarship]] and [[Sufism|spirituality]]. He then pursued advanced studies in Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and philosophy, which laid the foundation for his future contributions. In 1916, he attended [[Shamsul Ulama Islamic Academy|Madrasa Shamsul Uloom]] in [[Budaun]], where he studied until 1919. His quest for knowledge took him to [[Moradabad]], where he delved deeper into Islamic sciences under the tutelage of Maulana Qader Bakhsh Budauni. It was during this period that he met Imam [[Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]], a meeting that would have a profound impact on his intellectual and spiritual journey. After completing his studies at [[Jamia Naeemia Moradabad]], he began teaching and writing, eventually [[Muhajir (Pakistan)|moving to Pakistan]].
There, he continued his scholarly work, which included issuing fatwas and writing his magnum opus, ''Tafseer Naeemi''. His theological insights and interpretations in this exegesis are considered innovative within Sunni orthodoxy and continue to influence Islamic discourse today. Naeemi's life was marked by a relentless pursuit of knowledge and a deep commitment to serving the Islamic community. His legacy as a scholar, jurist, and Sufi is preserved through his extensive writings and the impact he had on Islamic thought and practice. His works, particularly ''Tafseer Naeemi'', remain a valuable resource for scholars and students of Islam.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Madani |first=Muhammad Sajid |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2viTEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C&pg=PA27 |title=Iman Afroz Tahareer |date=2022-10-10 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Tube |first=Urdu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LDmTCgAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA225 |title=Suspense Oct 15: Urdu Digest |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=International |first=Darut Tahqiqat |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PIKYEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT22 |title=Mahnama Tehqeeqat (Rabiul Awwal 1444 Hijri) |date=2022-10-29 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Kichhouchvi |first=Hazrat Ashraful-ulema Abul Hasan Shykh Saiyed Mohammed Ashraf Ashrafi-Jilani |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NdiEDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT47 |title=MAHNAMA SUFI E MILLAT VOL-2: JANUARY 2019 |date=2019-01-05 |publisher=Hind Technologies |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Jalali |first=Shuaib Attari |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rrmiEAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA26 |title=Firqa -e- Batila Ka Taqub |date=2022-12-19 |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=ur}}</ref>


== Literary works ==
== Literary works ==
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Some of his works are:
Some of his works are:


* Tafseer Naeemi: This is his magnum opus, a comprehensive exegesis of the Quran that spans multiple volumes.
* ''Tafseer Naeemi'': This is his magnum opus, a comprehensive exegesis of the Quran that spans multiple volumes.
* islami Hairat Angez Waqiyat-o-Halat: A book that discusses astonishing events and situations in the Islamic context.
* ''Islami Hairat Angez Waqiyat-o-Halat'': A book that discusses astonishing events and situations in the Islamic context.
* Islami Zindagi: A work that delves into the principles of living an Islamic life.
* ''Islami Zindagi'': A work that delves into the principles of living an Islamic life.
* Ja Al-Haq: A book that addresses the truth and reality from an Islamic perspective.
* ''Ja Al-Haq'': A book that addresses the truth and reality from an Islamic perspective.
* Risala-e-Noor: A collection that includes various short stories, articles, and other writings.
* ''Risala-e-Noor'': A collection that includes various short stories, articles, and other writings.
* Noor-ul-Irfaan fee Haashiya e Qur’an
* ''Noor-ul-Irfaan fee Haashiya e Qur’an''
* Israar-ul-Ahkaam Ba Anwaar-ul-Qu’ran
* ''Israar-ul-Ahkaam Ba Anwaar-ul-Qu’ran''
* Shaan-e-Habeeb-ur-Rahmān
* ''Shaan-e-Habeeb-ur-Rahmān''
* Naeem-ul-Bari Fee Inshirah al-Bukha
* ''[[Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi|Naeem]]-ul-Bari Fee Inshirah al-Bukha''
* Miraat Sharah Mishkaat (8 Jild)
* ''Miraat Sharah Mishkaat'' (8 Jild)
* Saltanat-e-Mustafa (sallallāhu alaihi wasallam) Dar Mamlikat e Kibriya
* ''Saltanat-e-[[Muhammad|Mustafa]] ([[Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam|sallallāhu alaihi wasallam]]) Dar Mamlikat e Kibriya''
* Rahmat-e-Khuda ba Waseela e Auliya Allāh,
* ''Rahmat-e-Khuda ba Waseela e Auliya Allāh''
* Ilm-ul-Qur’an
* ''Ilm-ul-Qur’an''
* Aik Islaam
* ''Aik Islaam''
* Islaam ki Chaar Usooli Istilaahen
* ''Islaam ki Chaar Usooli Istilaahen''
* Haqeeqat-e-Nasab
* ''Haqeeqat-e-Nasab''
* Ilm-ul-Miraaṡ
* ''Ilm-ul-Miraaṡ''
* Mawaa’az Naeemiya
* ''Mawaa’az Naeemiya''
* Deewaan-e-Saalik
* ''Deewaan-e-Saalik''
* Ameer Muawiah radiy-Allāhu anhu par ek nazar
* ''[[Mu'awiya I|Ameer Muawiah]] radiy-Allāhu anhu par ek nazar''


These works reflect Naeemi's deep engagement with Islamic theology, jurisprudence, and spirituality. His writings continue to be studied and respected for their insights and contributions to Islamic thought.<ref>{{Cite book |last=BESANT |first=Thomas Henry Gatehouse |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7QteAAAAcAAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT88 |title=Fārsī aur Urdū kī inshā. The Persian and Urdu Letter-Writer, with an English translation and vocabulary. Compiled and translated by Captain T. H. G. Besant ... with the assistance of Namat Khan, Munshi Akbarabadi. Second edition |date=1845 |publisher=Ostell & Lepage |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1hs3AQAAMAAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT88 |title=Persian and Urdu Letter-writer |date=1845 |publisher=Ostell and LePage, British Library |language=en}}</ref>
These works reflect Naeemi's deep engagement with Islamic theology, jurisprudence, and spirituality. His writings continue to be studied and respected for their insights and contributions to Islamic thought.<ref>{{Cite book |last=BESANT |first=Thomas Henry Gatehouse |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7QteAAAAcAAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT88 |title=Fārsī aur Urdū kī inshā. The Persian and Urdu Letter-Writer, with an English translation and vocabulary. Compiled and translated by Captain T. H. G. Besant ... with the assistance of Namat Khan, Munshi Akbarabadi. Second edition |date=1845 |publisher=Ostell & Lepage |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1hs3AQAAMAAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT88 |title=Persian and Urdu Letter-writer |date=1845 |publisher=Ostell and LePage, British Library |language=en}}</ref>
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He was influenced by several teachers and mentors who played a significant role in shaping his intellectual and spiritual development. Teachers.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tube |first=Urdu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9IlQBAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA52 |title=Tale Aug 14: Urdu Digest |publisher=Urdu Movies |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Nizami |first=Prof Khaleeq Ahmad |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PKtNAgAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT204 |title=History of Scholars of Chishti Order: Urdu |publisher=Urdu Movies |language=ur}}</ref>
He was influenced by several teachers and mentors who played a significant role in shaping his intellectual and spiritual development. Teachers.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tube |first=Urdu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9IlQBAAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA52 |title=Tale Aug 14: Urdu Digest |publisher=Urdu Movies |language=ur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Nizami |first=Prof Khaleeq Ahmad |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PKtNAgAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT204 |title=History of Scholars of Chishti Order: Urdu |publisher=Urdu Movies |language=ur}}</ref>


* Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi
* [[Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]]
* Naeemuddin Muradabadi
* [[Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi|Naeemuddin Muradabadi]]
* Qadir Bakhs Badayuni
* Qadir Bakhs Badayuni
* Ahmad Hasan Kanpuri
* Ahmad Hasan Kanpuri


== Legacy ==
== Legacy ==
His Tafseer e Naeemi is among the most widely read commentaries on the Quran. He established Madrasa Ghausia Naeemia, where he dedicated himself to teaching until the end of his life.
His ''Tafseer e Naeemi'' is among the most widely read commentaries on the Quran. He established Madrasa Ghausia Naeemia, where he dedicated himself to teaching until the end of his life.


He was the follower and caliph of [[Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi|Syed Naeem-ud-din Qadri Moradabadi]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Qadri |first=Muhammad Khan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQdBBQAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA285 |title=Prophecy & Verses of Koran: Knowledge Article |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref>
He was the follower and caliph of [[Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi|Syed Naeem-ud-din Qadri Moradabadi]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Qadri |first=Muhammad Khan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQdBBQAAQBAJ&dq=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PA285 |title=Prophecy & Verses of Koran: Knowledge Article |publisher=Urdu-Books |language=ur}}</ref>
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== Death ==
== Death ==
He died on 3 Ramadan, 1391 AH, which corresponds to 24 October 1971. in the region of Gujrat, Pakistan, where his shrine is also located.<ref>{{Cite book |last=ʻĀlam |first=Maḥbūb |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HfIzAAAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Cādar aur cūṛiyān̲: jurm aur surāg̲h̲rasānī kī saccī aur sansanī k̲h̲ez kahāniyon̲ kā majmūʻah |date=1990 |publisher=Maktabah-yi Dāstān |language=ur}}</ref>
He died on 3 Ramadan, 1391 [[Hijri year|AH]], which corresponds to 24 October 1971. in the region of [[Gujrat, Pakistan]], where his shrine is also located.<ref>{{Cite book |last=ʻĀlam |first=Maḥbūb |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HfIzAAAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86 |title=Cādar aur cūṛiyān̲: jurm aur surāg̲h̲rasānī kī saccī aur sansanī k̲h̲ez kahāniyon̲ kā majmūʻah |date=1990 |publisher=Maktabah-yi Dāstān |language=ur}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 21:48, 17 June 2024

Mufti Ahmed Yaar Khan Naeemi was a Sunni Islamic scholar, commentator, jurist, and Sufi from the Indian subcontinent. He was honored with the title “Hakim al-Ummat” (Wise Leader of the Nation). He is well known for his theological contributions and his magnum opus, Tafseer Naeemi, which is a comprehensive exegesis of the Quran.[1][2][3][4]

Early life and education

He was born in the month of Shawwal in the year 1904, to Muhammad Yaar Khan in the district of Budaun, Uttar Pradesh, India.

He began his education under the guidance of his father until the age of 10. His life was marked by a deep engagement with Islamic education, which laid the foundation for his future contributions to Islamic scholarship. After completing his education, he remained in India for some time, where he was involved in teaching, issuing fatwas (Islamic legal opinions), and writing. His scholarly pursuits were not confined to one place; he later moved to Pakistan, dedicating his life to serving Islam through various scholarly activities. Naeemi's educational journey equipped him with the knowledge and skills that would later influence his extensive writings and theological discussions. His works, particularly in the form of fatwas and his exegesis of the Quran, reflect a profound understanding of Islamic jurisprudence and theology, which he acquired through his rigorous education and scholarly endeavors.[5][6]

Life

He is a testament to his dedication to Islamic scholarship and spirituality. He then pursued advanced studies in Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and philosophy, which laid the foundation for his future contributions. In 1916, he attended Madrasa Shamsul Uloom in Budaun, where he studied until 1919. His quest for knowledge took him to Moradabad, where he delved deeper into Islamic sciences under the tutelage of Maulana Qader Bakhsh Budauni. It was during this period that he met Imam Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, a meeting that would have a profound impact on his intellectual and spiritual journey. After completing his studies at Jamia Naeemia Moradabad, he began teaching and writing, eventually moving to Pakistan.

There, he continued his scholarly work, which included issuing fatwas and writing his magnum opus, Tafseer Naeemi. His theological insights and interpretations in this exegesis are considered innovative within Sunni orthodoxy and continue to influence Islamic discourse today. Naeemi's life was marked by a relentless pursuit of knowledge and a deep commitment to serving the Islamic community. His legacy as a scholar, jurist, and Sufi is preserved through his extensive writings and the impact he had on Islamic thought and practice. His works, particularly Tafseer Naeemi, remain a valuable resource for scholars and students of Islam.[7][8][9][10][11]

Literary works

His literary contributions include a variety of works that have been influential in Islamic scholarship.[12][13][14]

Some of his works are:

  • Tafseer Naeemi: This is his magnum opus, a comprehensive exegesis of the Quran that spans multiple volumes.
  • Islami Hairat Angez Waqiyat-o-Halat: A book that discusses astonishing events and situations in the Islamic context.
  • Islami Zindagi: A work that delves into the principles of living an Islamic life.
  • Ja Al-Haq: A book that addresses the truth and reality from an Islamic perspective.
  • Risala-e-Noor: A collection that includes various short stories, articles, and other writings.
  • Noor-ul-Irfaan fee Haashiya e Qur’an
  • Israar-ul-Ahkaam Ba Anwaar-ul-Qu’ran
  • Shaan-e-Habeeb-ur-Rahmān
  • Naeem-ul-Bari Fee Inshirah al-Bukha
  • Miraat Sharah Mishkaat (8 Jild)
  • Saltanat-e-Mustafa (sallallāhu alaihi wasallam) Dar Mamlikat e Kibriya
  • Rahmat-e-Khuda ba Waseela e Auliya Allāh
  • Ilm-ul-Qur’an
  • Aik Islaam
  • Islaam ki Chaar Usooli Istilaahen
  • Haqeeqat-e-Nasab
  • Ilm-ul-Miraaṡ
  • Mawaa’az Naeemiya
  • Deewaan-e-Saalik
  • Ameer Muawiah radiy-Allāhu anhu par ek nazar

These works reflect Naeemi's deep engagement with Islamic theology, jurisprudence, and spirituality. His writings continue to be studied and respected for their insights and contributions to Islamic thought.[15][16]

Teachers

He was influenced by several teachers and mentors who played a significant role in shaping his intellectual and spiritual development. Teachers.[17][18]

Legacy

His Tafseer e Naeemi is among the most widely read commentaries on the Quran. He established Madrasa Ghausia Naeemia, where he dedicated himself to teaching until the end of his life.

He was the follower and caliph of Syed Naeem-ud-din Qadri Moradabadi.[19]

Personal life

He had two sons Maulana Mufti Mukhtaar Ahmad, Maulana Mufti Iqtidaar Ahamad.[20]

Death

He died on 3 Ramadan, 1391 AH, which corresponds to 24 October 1971. in the region of Gujrat, Pakistan, where his shrine is also located.[21]

References

  1. ^ Ta'ala, Allama Qari Luqman Shahid Hafizahullahu (2023-03-08). Tehreerate Luqman (in Urdu). Abde Mustafa Official.
  2. ^ Naṣīr, Gul K̲h̲ān (1979). Tārīk̲h̲-i Balūcistān (in Urdu). Qallāt Pablisharz.
  3. ^ Pakistan, Research Society of (2006). Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan.
  4. ^ Anonymous (2019-05-15). Kitāb shināsi-yi āthār-i Fārsi-yi chāp shuda dar shibh-i qāra (Hind, Pākistān, Banglādish), 1160-1387/1195-1428/1781-2007. Volume 4 (in Persian). BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-40608-7.
  5. ^ Qadri, Muhammad Khan. Prophecy & Verses of Koran: Knowledge Article (in Urdu). Urdu-Books.
  6. ^ Rizwi, Javed Aslam. Modulus of Heaven: Door of Heavem (in Urdu). Urdu-Books.
  7. ^ Madani, Muhammad Sajid (2022-10-10). Iman Afroz Tahareer (in Urdu). Abde Mustafa Official.
  8. ^ Tube, Urdu. Suspense Oct 15: Urdu Digest (in Urdu). Urdu-Books.
  9. ^ International, Darut Tahqiqat (2022-10-29). Mahnama Tehqeeqat (Rabiul Awwal 1444 Hijri) (in Urdu). Abde Mustafa Official.
  10. ^ Kichhouchvi, Hazrat Ashraful-ulema Abul Hasan Shykh Saiyed Mohammed Ashraf Ashrafi-Jilani (2019-01-05). MAHNAMA SUFI E MILLAT VOL-2: JANUARY 2019 (in Urdu). Hind Technologies.
  11. ^ Jalali, Shuaib Attari (2022-12-19). Firqa -e- Batila Ka Taqub (in Urdu). Abde Mustafa Official.
  12. ^ International, Darut Tahqiqat (2022-10-29). Mahnama Tehqeeqat (Rabiul Awwal 1444 Hijri) (in Urdu). Abde Mustafa Official.
  13. ^ Anjum, Vakīl (1896). سىاست کے فرعون (in Urdu). فىروز سنز،. ISBN 978-969-0-01126-8.
  14. ^ Ashrafi, Muhammad Muneer Ahmad (2022-10-08). Zar Khana -e- Ashraf (in Urdu). Abde Mustafa Official.
  15. ^ BESANT, Thomas Henry Gatehouse (1845). Fārsī aur Urdū kī inshā. The Persian and Urdu Letter-Writer, with an English translation and vocabulary. Compiled and translated by Captain T. H. G. Besant ... with the assistance of Namat Khan, Munshi Akbarabadi. Second edition. Ostell & Lepage.
  16. ^ Persian and Urdu Letter-writer. Ostell and LePage, British Library. 1845.
  17. ^ Tube, Urdu. Tale Aug 14: Urdu Digest (in Urdu). Urdu Movies.
  18. ^ Nizami, Prof Khaleeq Ahmad. History of Scholars of Chishti Order: Urdu (in Urdu). Urdu Movies.
  19. ^ Qadri, Muhammad Khan. Prophecy & Verses of Koran: Knowledge Article (in Urdu). Urdu-Books.
  20. ^ Beale (1881). The Oriental Biographical Dictionary.
  21. ^ ʻĀlam, Maḥbūb (1990). Cādar aur cūṛiyān̲: jurm aur surāg̲h̲rasānī kī saccī aur sansanī k̲h̲ez kahāniyon̲ kā majmūʻah (in Urdu). Maktabah-yi Dāstān.
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