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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.youngsikhs.net Famous Sikhs] S. Khushwant Singh Jee
*[http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=4089 Essay on Khushwant Singh on Literary Encylopedia]
*[http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=4089 Essay on Khushwant Singh on Literary Encylopedia]
*[http://allaboutsikhs.com/person/khushwantsingh.htm About Khushwant Singh on AllAboutSikhs]
*[http://allaboutsikhs.com/person/khushwantsingh.htm About Khushwant Singh on AllAboutSikhs]

Revision as of 11:54, 18 May 2007

Khushwant Singh, खुशवंत सिंह ,ਖ਼ੁਸ਼ਵੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ born on 2 February ,1915 in Hadali, British India, now a part of Punjab, Pakistan, is a prominent Indian novelist and journalist. Singh's weekly column, "With Malice towards One and All", carried by several Indian newspapers, is among the most widely-read columns in the country.

An important post-colonial novelist writing in English, Singh is best known for his trenchant secularism, his humor, and an abiding love of poetry. His comparisons of social and behavioral characteristics of Westerners and Indians are laced with acid wit.

Life and career

Singh received his bachelor's degree from Government College, Lahore and qualified as a barrister from King's College, London. His father, Sir Sobha Singh, was a prominent builder in Lutyens' Delhi.

In August 1947, days before the partition of India and Pakistan, Singh, then a lawyer practicing in the High Court in Lahore, drove to his family's summer cottage at Kasauli in the foothills of the Himalayas. Continuing on to Delhi along 200 miles of strangely vacant road, he came upon a Jeep full of armed Sikhs who boasted that they had just massacred a village of Muslims.[1] Such experiences were to be powerfully distilled in Singh's 1956 novel Train to Pakistan. (The 2006 edition of Train to Pakistan, published by Roli Books in New Delhi, also contains 66 photographs by Margaret Bourke-White that capture the partition's violent aftermath.)

Khushwant Singh has edited Yojana, an Indian government journal; The Illustrated Weekly of India, a newsweekly; and two major Indian newspapers, The National Herald and the Hindustan Times. During his tenure, The Illustrated Weekly became India's pre-eminent newsweekly.[citation needed] After Singh's departure, it suffered a huge drop in readership.[2]

From 1980 through 1986, Singh was a member of Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian parliament. Awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1974 for service to his country, in 1984 he returned the award in protest against the siege of the Golden Temple by the Indian Army. Undeterred, in 2007 the Indian government awarded Singh an even more prestigious honor, the Padma Vibhushan.

Honors and awards

Bibliography

Notes

  1. ^ Sengupta, Somini, "Bearing Steady Witness To Partition's Wounds," Arts, The New York Times, September 21, 2006, pages E1, E7
  2. ^ Khushwant Singh's Journalism: The Illustrated Weekly of India