Brassed Off

Brassed Off
Directed by	Mark Herman
Written by	Mark Herman
Produced by	Steve Abbott
Starring	Pete Postlethwaite, Tara Fitzgerald, Ewan McGregor
Cinematography	Andy Collins
Edited by	Michael Ellis
Distributed by	Channel Four Films (UK) Miramax Films (USA)
Release dates	1 November, 1996
Running time	107 min.
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English

Brassed Off is a 1996 black comedy British film written and directed by Mark Herman. This film is about the troubles faced by a colliery brass band, following the closure of their pit. The soundtrack for the film was provided by The Grimethorpe Colliery Band, and the plot is based on Grimethorpe's own struggles against pit closures. It is generally very positively received for its role in promoting brass bands and their music. Parts of the film make reference to the huge increase in suicides that resulted from the end of the coal industry and the struggle to retain hope in the circumstances.

Channel 4 and The Guardian both sponsored what was expected to be a low-profile film; it was not expected to gain the wide audience that it has done. Having expected viewers to be mostly those with past links to coal-mining, the film does not make explicit the political background to the plot. The American marketing for the film (and subsequent VHS and DVD releases) portrays the film as a cheerful romantic comedy with nearly no mention at all about the musical or political elements.

The film stars Pete Postlethwaite, Tara Fitzgerald and Ewan McGregor. The film was well received as a comedy, and by some as a political statement about the state of traditional coal mining communities in Britain. The film has also become an infamous example of a poor imitation of the Yorkshire dialect and accent, and is often contrasted with Kes, which was set in nearby Barnsley.

The film was particularly well received in former mining communities, who felt it accurately reflected the suffering they faced due to the decline of their industry during the years of the Thatcher and Major governments. It is set during the reign of Major, when Michael Heseltine presided over a huge programme of pit closures, as President of the Board of Trade.

Background

The film is set in "Grimley" in the mid-1990s — a thinly disguised version of the real South Yorkshire village of Grimethorpe, which had been named as the poorest village in Britain two years earlier by the European Union. The nearby areas of the Dearne Valley and the Hemsworth area were also identified as in need of serious aid. Indeed, the soundtrack for the film was recorded by the Grimethorpe Colliery Band, and the story roughly reflects Grimethorpe Colliery Band's history.

The miners in the film put up little resistance to the coal board's harsh redundancy policy. This can be understood in the context of the 1984 UK miners' strike, which effectively destroyed trade union power in British coal mining industry. The film depicts the spirit of hopelessness 10 years after the strike, and the miners' attempts to find redemption. An ongoing piece of symbolism in the first half of the film is the lack of conversation between one miner and his wife, until she finally criticises him harshly for not making a show of resistance against the closure, when he had been so full of fight in 1984.

Story

Gloria (Tara Fitzgerald) has been sent to her old hometown of Grimley to determine the profitability of the pit for the management of British Coal. She also plays the flugelhorn brilliantly, and is allowed to play with the local brass band, made up of miners from whom she must conceal her purpose. She renews a childhood romance with Andy (Ewan McGregor), which soon leads to complications.

The passionate band conductor, Danny (Pete Postlethwaite), finds he is fighting a losing battle to keep the rest of the band members committed. His son Phil (Stephen Tompkinson) is badly in debt and becomes a clown for children's parties, but fails to prevent his wife and children walking out on him. As his father Danny is hospitalised from Pneumoconiosis or a similar disease, Phil has a breakdown while entertaining a group of children in a church (one of the darkest scenes of the film), and later attempts suicide.

As the coal mine itself is finally closed, the band finds success in the national brass band competition. Despite several set-backs, the band eventually reaches the final at the Royal Albert Hall in London. After winning the competition Danny refuses to accept the trophy stating that it's only human beings that matter and not music or the trophy but the 'government has systematically destroyed an entire industry. OUR industry. And not just our industry - our communities, our homes, our lives. All in the name of "progress". And for a few lousy bob".

Cast

Cast	Characters
Ewan McGregor	Andy
Pete Postlethwaite	Danny
Tara Fitzgerald	Gloria
Stephen Tompkinson	Phil
Jim Carter	Harry
Philip Jackson	Jim
Peter Martin	Ernie
Melanie Hill	Sandra
Sue Johnston	Vera
Mary Healey	Ida
Stephen Moore	McKenzie

See also

• Grimethorpe
• Grimethorpe Colliery Band
• Concierto de Aranjuez

External links

• Brassed Off at IMDb