List of Celtic-language media: Difference between revisions
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==Public broadcasters== |
==Public broadcasters== |
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WHAT DO THOSE FIGURES MEAN? |
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*Irish - [[TG4]] (€38m) - [[RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta]] (€11m) |
*Irish - [[TG4]] (€38m) - [[RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta]] (€11m) |
Revision as of 13:51, 9 April 2011
This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2008) |
The list below contains information on the different types of media available in the Celtic languages.
Public broadcasters
WHAT DO THOSE FIGURES MEAN?
- Irish - TG4 (€38m) - RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta (€11m)
- Scottish-Gaelic - BBC Alba (TV channel) (£14m) - BBC Radio nan Gàidheal (£4m)
- Manx-Gaelic - Manx Radio
- Breton - France Bleu Breizh Izel (Radio France) (partly in Breton) and community radio stations (see below)
- Welsh - S4C (£100m) - BBC Radio Cymru (£13m)
All
Only a handful of media contain all the Celtic languages. An example is Carn magazine, which has contained columns in all six languages since its 1970s inception.
Cymraeg (Welsh)
Gaeilge (Irish)
The following is a list of media available in the Irish language.
Television
Current channels
"TG Ceathair" originally known as Teilifís na Gaeilge (TnaG) broadcasting on terrestrial television in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland with a potential population reach of 5-6 million. The station has almost 800,000 people tuning into the station each day in the Republic, almost double what it was in the 1990s with an annual budget of €38 million. The station's anchor shows are the long-running soap Ros na Rún(160,000 weekly viewership), fast-paced drama Rásaí na Gaillimhe (viewership 92,000), trad music programme Glór Tíre (viewership 96,000), popular teen drama Aifric, dating show Eochair an ghrá, documentary about the Irish language abroad Thar Sáile, reportage Fíorscéal (viewership 35,000-65,000), crazy travel show Amú Amigos(viewership 50,000-65,000), Seacht / Seven - university drama set in Belfast (viewership 40,000) the dating game Paisean Faisean (viewership 45,000), South Park in Irish, chat show Ardán, music programmes Pop 4, talent show Glas Vegas, and children's shows Cúla 4, Síle and the news programmes Nuacht TG4 (viewership 35,000) to mention but a few. The station has a 3% share of the national audience which is similar to that of S4C. Around 60% of daily programming on TG4 is in Irish, the remainder is filled with English shows such as The O.C, One Tree Hill, Samantha Who, The Hills, Pimp My Ride and My Super Sweet 16.
Cúla 4 Channel
As of 1 September 2009, a children's channel available on Chorus NTL digital (Channel 602) television with the majority of programmes in Irish, with a range of home-produced and foreign dubbed programmes. Programmes are broadcast Mondays-Sundays from 7am - 10am, then from 2.30pm-7pm.
The same strand of programmes are also available on terrestrial television on TG4.
A 24 hour live news service available on the RTÉ website featuring national and international news. It offers a mix of Irish language, English language and Irish sign language TV news bulletins and political programmes. It broadcasts the following programmes: Cinnlínte Nuachta, Nuacht RTÉ, Nuacht an Lae, Cinnlínte Nuachta, Nuacht TG4, Pobal, Timpeall na Tíre and 7 Lá.
Future digital channels
RTÉ International is a proposed digital TV station that was expected on air as of March 2009, but was postponed indefinitely. It will also contain some Irish language programmes from TG4 and will be available in the UK, Europe and North America for the Irish expatriate community.[1]
A proposed digital television channel in the Republic of Ireland from 2009, which will show live broadcasts from the both Irish houses of parliament Dáil Éireann and Seanad Éireann in Dublin. It will cover parliamentary debates in both Irish and English.
Any complaints regarding the provision of services, including media in Irish within the Republic can be directed to An Coimisinéir Teanga (The Language Commissioner).
Other channels
BBC Northern Ireland has its own Irish-language department producing some well-known programmes such as: music programme for young people Imeall Geall, trad music programme Blas Ceoil, youth drama Teenage Cics, documentary Isteach Chun An Oileáin, cartoon Na Dódaí, interior-decor show Gaisce Gnó and community programme Féile an Phobail. It is funded by the Irish Language Broadcast Fund which has been given £12 million over a five year period.
Irish public broadcaster RTÉ's first television channel, RTÉ One, carries a small number of Irish-language items – principally a daily news bulletin: Nuacht RTÉ.
Local community channels
DCTV broadcasts to over 200,000 households in all major Irish cities, Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Galway and Waterford. The Irish language programme 'Clara Gil' from Northern Visions, uses a conversation with an aged nurse to look at changes in the profession over the past fifty years.
Radio
Radio stations entirely in Irish
There are six radio stations broadcasting entirely in Irish:
National & International
- RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta (RnaG) - a national radio station which is part of the RTÉ franchise broadcasting throughout Ireland with an average listenership of 150,000 and an annual budget of approximately €11 million similar in size to BBC Radio Cymru.
Youth
- Anocht FM - broadcasts on the same frequency as Raidió na Gaeltachta but is aimed at a young audience.
- Raidió Rí-Rá - a youth-orientated chart music station, currently broadcasting on an FM radio multi-city licence in Dublin, Cork, Limerick and Galway and on the internet. The station is the only youth radio station in a Celtic language and it expects to be available on digital DAB as of summer 2009. The station has an average weekly audience of 8,750.
Greater Dublin
- Raidió Na Life - broadcasting in the Greater Dublin area with an average weekly listenership of 20,000.
Greater Belfast
- Raidió Fáilte - broadcasting in the Greater Belfast area.
Irish trad & rock music
Stations with weekly Irish language programming
Many radio stations in Ireland plus some outside the island also have regular Irish-language programming:
Republic of Ireland (National):
- RTÉ Pulse - The Cosmo show (LGBT Gay community and scene news in Irish)
- RTÉ Radio 1 Extra
- RTÉ Playback
- RTÉ Junior
- Newstalk
Republic of Ireland (Local/Regional):
- NEAR FM 101.6FM - Dublin
- Wired Luimnigh - County Limerick
- Radió Corca Baiscinn - County Clare
- Connemara Community Radio - County Galway
- Cork Campus Radio Cork
- Dundalk FM100 - County Louth
- Flirt FM - County Galway
- Liffey Sound FM - Dublin
- ICR FM
- i102-104FM
- FM104 - Dublin
- Kfm - County Kildare
- South East Radio
- Midlands 103
- Highland Radio - County Donegal
- Galway Bay FM - County Galway
- Ocean FM -County Sligo
- MidWest Radio
- Shannonside FM - County Clare
- WLR FM - County Waterford
- Radio Kerry - County Kerry
- Tipp FM - County Tipperary
- Live 95FM - County Limerick
- Clare FM - County Clare
- The 90's Network - Dublin
Northern Ireland:
- BBC Radio Ulster
- BBC Radio Foyle
- FéileFM - Belfast
- Iúr FM - County Down
Australia:
- Glór na Gael show on 3ZZZfm - Melbourne every Saturday
United States of America:
- Míle Fáilte show on WFUfm - New York with 6,500 listeners every Saturday
Top 40 Oifigiúil na hÉireann and Giotaí
A company called Digital Audio Productions specialising in all aspects of radio programming has created two very successful Top 40 Oifigiúil na hÉireann and Giotaí brands of Irish-language radio programmes.
Top 40 Oifigiúil na hÉireann (Ireland's Official Top 40) is a new phenomenon, and it has become increasingly popular to hear the Irish Top 40 hits being presented entirely in Irish on what are regarded as English-language radio stations such as:
- East Coast FM
- Flirt FM
- Galway Bay FM
- LM FM
- MidWest Radio
- NEAR FM 101.6FM
- Newstalk
- Red FM
- Spin 1038
- Spin South West
- Wired FM
Newspapers
Weekly
- Foinse - Weekly newspaper with a circulation of 150,000 which is published on Wednesdays as a supplement with the Irish Independent.
- Gaelscéal - National weekly newspaper available every Friday.
- Nuacht24 - was Belfast based weekly newspaper.
Monthly
- Saol (monthly newspaper)
Newspapers with Irish language columns
In addition to this, most English-language newspapers have Irish-language columns:
- Metro Éireann - Irish language columns
- The Irish Times - Irish language columns
- The Irish Examiner - Irish language columns
- Irish News - Daily Irish language pages
- Irish Echo - Irish language columns
- Evening Echo - Weekly Irish language segment
- An Phoblacht - Irish language coumns
Magazines
- Nós - Popular monthly youth magazine.
- Inside Ireland Bilingual Magazine
- Comic Books in Irish
- Anam Beo, based in Brussels
- An tUltach - "Ulsterman" magazine.
- Comhar - Monthly current affairs magazine.
- Feasta - Monthly current affairs magazine.
- Popnuacht - Pop news
- Gaelscoil magazine - Education magazine.
- An Doras - North American magazine.
- Ireland of the Welcomes - Irish tourism magazine.
- Càrn
- Celtica
- Cuisle
- Cumasc
- Éigse
- An t-Eolaí - science magazine
- An Gaeilgeoir
- Harvard Celtic Colloquium - 1981-1994
- Iris na Gaeilge - (magazine from the society "Irish Cambridge")
- Journal of Celtic Language Learning
- Journal of Celtic Linguistics
- International Congress of Celtic Studies: (1959-1995)
- Luimne - Mary Immaculate College magazine, 1999-2000
- Muintir Acla
- An Músgraigheach, 1943-1945
- Oghma
- Táin - Australian magazine with Irish columns
- Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie - 1987-1997
Publishers
- Carroll Heinemann
- Cló Ceardlann na gCnoc
- Cló Iar-Chonnachta
- Cois Life Teoranta
- Coiscéim
- Dubh Iontas Design Studio
Internet
- Nuacht RTÉ (News)
- Gaeilge ar an BBC
- Nuacht (News)
- Nuacht (News)
- BEO (News)
- Insideireland.ie(News)
- Foinse (News)
- Gaelport (News)
- Boards.ie (Irish language forum)
- Politics.ie (Irish language forum)
- Slugger O'Toole (Irish language forum)
- Imeall audio blog
- Cainteoir blog
- Irish language search engine
Software
Several computer software products have the option of an Irish-language interface. Prominent examples include KDE,[2] Mozilla Firefox,[3] Mozilla Thunderbird,[3] OpenOffice.org,[4] and Microsoft Windows XP,[5]
Mobile technology
In May 2008, the mobile phone maker Samsung said that it would create a mobile phone specifically for the Irish language market, which would include Irish language predictive text[6].
Later on, in November 2008, Samsung then announced all of its new phones launched from 2009 onwards would have "Gael Fón" - a feature allowing Irish as a language option, including predictive text, which was developed by the company - as standard.[7]
Gàidhlig (Scottish)
The following is a list of media available in Gàidhlig.
Television
Digital and Satellite channels
- BBC Alba (TV channel) is a Gaelic language television channel. The channel launched on September 19th 2008 and is currently available on Sky channel 168, with Virgin Media coverage starting in the near future. The channel is funded by the Scottish Government, MG Alba and Bòrd na Gàidhlig. It will cost £18 million a year. BBC Alba is responsible for the channel. Gaelic programming on BBC Two Scotland is to continue until the digital switchover is completed in 2012. It also has radio facilities, broadcasting BBC Radio nan Gàidheal, based in Stornoway.
Other
- BBC Alba is the Gaelic department of Scottish national broadcaster BBC Scotland. It offers some Gaelic programmes such as Eòrpa, Dè a-nis? and Air ais air an Ràn Dàn.
- STV is a major contributor to Gaelic programmes showing about 4 hours a week.
Radio
Radio stations broadcasting completely in Gaelic
- BBC Radio nan Gàidheal is a Gaelic language radio station, founded in Stornoway and broadcast from 1985 to '89 under the name Radio Nan Eilean, when it joined with other BBC Scotland radio stations (mainly Inverness & BBC's HQ in Glasgow) & is available around Scotland on FM and internationally online with an annual budget of £4 million.
Radio stations with some Gaelic programmes
- Isles FM is a radio station based in the Outer Hebrides broadcasting programmes in English and Gaelic.
- Two Lochs Radio is a small radio station in the Scottish Highlands.
- Cuillin FM is Skye's main radio station and has several shows each week in Gaelic
- Moray Firth Radio
- An Gàidheal Ùr - (as of March 2009 no longer in publication because of lack of funding) was a Gaelic publication which used to be available online or free in some local newspapers.
- Additionally, some Scottish newspapers, such as Scotland on Sunday, Press and Journal (Scotland) (Highland edition), The Scotsman print columns in Gàidhlig.
- Local Stornoway paper, Stornoway Gazette carries some Gàidhlig articles.
- West Highland Free Press (Am Pàipear Beag), includes Gàidhlig columns, Litir do Luchd Ionnsachaidh for learners, and also has part of its letterhead in Gàidhlig.
- Irish language magazine "Nós", with a mainly young readership, also has some articles in Gàidhlig.
Publishers
Publishers which issue all, or some of their content in Gaidhlig
- Argyll
- Birlinn
- Gairm Publications
- Luath
- Ur-Sgeul
Internet
- Naidheachdan BBC (News)
- Clì Gàidhlig - the voice of Gaelic learners
- Bòrd na Gàidhlig
- Gaelic Media Service
- Fòram na Gàidhlig (Gaelic language forum)
- AbairThusa (Gaelic language social network)
Gaelg (Manx)
- Claare ny Gael (Gaelic programme) is on Manx Radio every Sunday from 8.00pm to 9.00pm. Every Wednesday there is the Shiaght Laa programme from 6.00pm to 6.30pm.
- Manx language columns occasionally appear in the Manx Examiner, including Brian Stowell's serialised novel, The Vampire Murders
Brezhoneg (Breton)
Television
- TVRennes35- TV Rennes 35 television station broadcasting a number of programmes in Breton.
- France 3, a few local opt-outs in Breton (ca. 60 hours every year) on the regional service France 3 Ouest.
Radio
Radio stations broadcasting in Breton only
- Arvorig FM (in North Finistère)
- Radio Kerne (in South Finistère)
Radio stations broadcasting in French and Breton
- Radio Bro Gwened (in Morbihan)
- Radio Kreiz Breizh (in Western Côtes d'Armor)
- RCF Rivages (in Finistère)
- France Bleu Breizh Izel (from Kemper)
Kernewek (Cornish)
"Nowodhow an Seythun" Weekly news Podcast in Cornish
"Radyo an Gernewegva" Weekly magazine programme Podcast in Cornish
Both can be found at http://www.radyo.kernewegva.com
"An Gannas" Monthly newsletter available from Kowethas an Yeth Kernewek
Diaspora media
- Aisrigh nan Gaidheal - Scottish Gaelic radio programme on CKJM in Cheticamp, Nova Scotia, Canada.[8]
- Celtic Heritage Magazine - magazine in Nova Scotia, Canada.[9]
See also
References
- ^ Tighe, Mark (2008-11-02). "RTE shelves UK launch". London: The Sunday Times.
- ^ "KDE Irish Gaelic translation". kde.ie. Archived from the original on 2007-07-04. Retrieved 2007-07-11.
- ^ a b "Firefox in Irish". mozdev.org. Retrieved 2007-06-19.
- ^ "Bogearra den scoth, chomh maith agus a bhí sé ariamh, anois as Gaeilge" (in Irish). openoffice.org. Retrieved 2007-06-19.
- ^ "Windows XP Pacáiste Comhéadan Gaeilge" (in Irish). Microsoft. Retrieved 2007-06-19..
- ^ Samsung unveils first phone 'as Gaeilge'
- ^ RTÉ News - Gaeilge on your phone
- ^ The Gaelic Council of Nova Scotia
- ^ The Gaelic Council of Nova Scotia