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| image =
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1944|1|26|mf=y}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1944|1|26|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Washington, Pennsylvania]]
| birth_place = [[Washington, Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| sport = [[American football|Football]]
| sport = [[American football|Football]]
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| awards = [[Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Tuscano|first=Joe|title=Picture this: Sandusky still in hall|newspaper=[[Observer-Reporter]]|date=2011-11-19|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/63OwW1uxB| archivedate=2011-11-22|url=http://www.observer-reporter.com/or/story11/11-19-2011-Jerry-Sandusky-Hall-of-Fame|accessdate=2011-11-22}}</ref>
| current_team =
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| player_years = 1963&ndash;1965
| current_title =
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| player_teams = [[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]]
| current_record =
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| player_positions = [[Defensive end]]
| overall_record =
| CFbDWID =
| championships =
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| awards =[[Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame]]<ref>{{cite news | last = Tuscano| first = Joe| title = Picture this: Sandusky still in hall| newspaper = [[Observer-Reporter]]| date = 2011-11-19| archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/63OwW1uxB| archivedate=2011-11-22| url = http://www.observer-reporter.com/or/story11/11-19-2011-Jerry-Sandusky-Hall-of-Fame| accessdate = 2011-11-22}}</ref>
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| player_years = 1963&ndash;1965
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| player_teams = [[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]]
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| player_positions = [[Defensive end]]
| coach_years = 1966<br>1967<br>1968<br>1969<br>1970&ndash;1976<br>1977&ndash;1999
| coach_years = 1966<br>1967<br>1968<br>1969<br>1970&ndash;1976<br>1977&ndash;1999
| coach_teams = [[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (graduate assistant)<br>[[Juniata Eagles football|Juniata]] (assistant)<br>[[Boston University Terriers football|Boston University]] (assistant)<br>[[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (defensive line)<br>[[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (linebackers) <br>[[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (defensive coordinator)
| coach_teams = [[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (graduate assistant)<br>[[Juniata Eagles football|Juniata]] (assistant)<br>[[Boston University Terriers football|Boston University]] (assistant)<br>[[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (defensive line)<br>[[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (linebackers) <br>[[Penn State Nittany Lions football|Penn State]] (defensive coordinator)}}

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'''Gerald Arthur "Jerry" Sandusky''' (born January 26, 1944)<ref>Hyman, J., 2006, Game of My Life Penn State: Memorable Stories of Nittany Lion Football, Sports Publishing</ref> is a retired [[American football]] coach. Sandusky served as an assistant coach for his entire career, mostly at [[Penn State Football|Pennsylvania State University]] under [[Joe Paterno]], and was one of the most notable major [[college football]] coaches never to have held a head coaching position. He received Assistant Coach of the Year awards in 1986 and 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gopsusports.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/121099aaf.html|title=Sandusky Awarded Assistant Coach of the Year|publisher=Gopsusports.cstv.com|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> In November 2011, he was [[Penn State sex abuse scandal|arrested and charged]] with 40 counts of [[child sexual abuse|sexual abuse]] of young boys over a 15-year period.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/sports/ncaafootball/former-coach-at-penn-state-is-charged-with-abuse.html|title=Former Coach at Penn State Is Charged With Abuse|first=Mark|last=Viera|newspaper=The New York Times|location=New York, NY|date=2011-11-05|accessdate=2011-11-06}}</ref>
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| BASKHOF_year =
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'''Gerald Arthur "Jerry" Sandusky''' (born January 26, 1944)<ref>Hyman, J., 2006, Game of My Life Penn State: Memorable Stories of Nittany Lion Football, Sports Publishing</ref> is a retired [[American football]] coach. Sandusky served as an assistant coach for his entire career, mostly at [[Penn State Football|Pennsylvania State University]] under [[Joe Paterno]], and was one of the most notable major [[college football]] coaches never to have held a head coaching position. He received Assistant Coach of the Year awards in 1986 and 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gopsusports.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/121099aaf.html |title=Sandusky Awarded Assistant Coach of the Year :: |publisher=Gopsusports.cstv.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> In November 2011, he was [[Penn State sex abuse scandal|arrested and charged]] with 40 counts of [[child sexual abuse|sexual abuse]] of young boys over a 15-year period.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/sports/ncaafootball/former-coach-at-penn-state-is-charged-with-abuse.html | title=Former Coach at Penn State Is Charged With Abuse | first=Mark | last=Viera | newspaper=The New York Times | location=New York, NY | date=2011-11-05 | accessdate=2011-11-06}}</ref>


==Early life and family==
==Early life and family==
Sandusky was born in [[Washington, Pennsylvania]], the only son of Evelyn Mae (''née'' Lee), an [[Irish Catholic]] homemaker who came from a small Pennsylvania coal-mining town,<ref>[http://books.google.ca/books?id=DhURgPDxVhgC&pg=PA6&dq=Gerald+Arthur+Sandusky&hl=en#v=onepage&q=feeling&f=false]</ref> and Arthur Sandusky, whose parents, Edward and Josephine Sendecki, had immigrated from [[Poland]] to [[East Vandergrift, Pennsylvania]].<ref name=arthur /> His father Arthur served in the field of youth service programs for over 30 years, mostly as director of the Brownson House in [[Washington, Pennsylvania]], a community recreation center for children.<ref name=arthur /><ref name=arthur>{{cite web| title = ARTHUR SANDUSKY 1989 - MERITORIOUS SERVICE| work = | publisher = Washington-Greene County Chapter, [[Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame]]| date = | url = http://www.wash-greenesportshall.org/1989/SANDUSKY.htm|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/63Oz1EtFK| archivedate=2011-11-22}}</ref> There, he founded the Pennsylvania Junior Wrestling program and created junior basketball, volleyball, boxing and football programs for the Brownson House.<ref name=arthur /> He improved the facilities there by adding a new playground, gym, outdoor basketball court, and a renovated football field.<ref name=arthur /> He also managed the 1955 Washington baseball team that won the [[PONY Baseball and Softball|Pony League World Series championship]], the only team from Washington to win that championship.<ref name=arthur /> Arthur was inducted into the [[Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame]] in 1989.<ref name=arthur />
Sandusky was born in [[Washington, Pennsylvania]], the only son of Evelyn Mae (née Lee), an [[Irish Catholic]] homemaker who came from a small Pennsylvania coal-mining town,<ref>[http://books.google.ca/books?id=DhURgPDxVhgC&pg=PA6&dq=Gerald+Arthur+Sandusky&hl=en#v=onepage&q=feeling&f=false]</ref> and Arthur Sandusky, whose parents, Edward and Josephine Sendecki, had immigrated from [[Poland]] to [[East Vandergrift, Pennsylvania]]. His father Arthur served in the field of youth service programs for over 30 years, mostly as director of the Brownson House in [[Washington, Pennsylvania]], a community recreation center for children.<ref name=arthur/><ref name=arthur>{{cite web|title=ARTHUR SANDUSKY 1989 - MERITORIOUS SERVICE|publisher=Washington-Greene County Chapter, [[Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame]]|url=http://www.wash-greenesportshall.org/1989/SANDUSKY.htm|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/63Oz1EtFK| archivedate=2011-11-22}}</ref> There, he founded the Pennsylvania Junior Wrestling program and created junior basketball, volleyball, boxing and football programs for the Brownson House. He improved the facilities there by adding a new playground, gym, outdoor basketball court, and a renovated football field. He managed the 1955 Washington baseball team that won the [[PONY Baseball and Softball|Pony League World Series championship]], the only team from Washington to win that championship. Arthur was inducted into the [[Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame]] in 1989.<ref name=arthur />


Jerry Sandusky attended [[Washington High School (Washington, Pennsylvania)|Washington High School]], where he was a good student and standout athlete, playing baseball, basketball and football.<ref name=wonder>{{cite news| last = Bachman| first =Denise| coauthors = Karen Mansfield| title = Childhood friends wonder if they really knew Jerry Sandusky| newspaper = [[Observer-Reporter]]| date = 2011-11-20| url = http://www.observer-reporter.com/or/story11/11-20-2011-sandusky-early-years| accessdate = 2011-11-22|archivedate=2011-11-22| archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/63OwuvnCr}}</ref> He was a leader on his junior high basketball team that went undefeated through the [[Western Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic League]].<ref name=wonder /> Personally, his classmates have described him as a studious "loner" who "never dated in high school" but was a popular and handsome athlete.<ref name=wonder />
Jerry Sandusky attended [[Washington High School (Washington, Pennsylvania)|Washington High School]], where he was a good student and standout athlete, playing baseball, basketball and football.<ref name=wonder>{{cite news|last=Bachman|first=Denise|coauthor=Karen Mansfield|title=Childhood friends wonder if they really knew Jerry Sandusky|newspaper=[[Observer-Reporter]]|date=2011-11-20|url=http://www.observer-reporter.com/or/story11/11-20-2011-sandusky-early-years|accessdate=2011-11-22|archivedate=2011-11-22|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/63OwuvnCr}}</ref> He was a leader on his junior high basketball team that went undefeated through the [[Western Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic League]].<ref name=wonder/> Personally, his classmates have described him as a studious "loner" who "never dated in high school" but was a popular and handsome athlete.<ref name=wonder/>


==Education and playing career==
==Education and playing career==
Sandusky played for Paterno at Penn State, starting at [[defensive end]] from 1963 to 1965.<ref name="nyt" /> He graduated first in his class with a B.S. in health in 1966 and [[physical education]] in 1970.<ref name="nyt">[http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/08/sports/ncaafootball/jerry-sandusky-was-long-admired-at-penn-state.html A Reputation Lies in Tatters {New York Times, November 7, 2011)]</ref><ref name=wonder />
Sandusky played for Paterno at Penn State, starting at [[defensive end]] from 1963 to 1965.<ref name="nyt"/> He graduated first in his class with a B.S. in health in 1966 and [[physical education]] in 1970.<ref name="nyt">[http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/08/sports/ncaafootball/jerry-sandusky-was-long-admired-at-penn-state.html A Reputation Lies in Tatters {New York Times, November 7, 2011)]</ref><ref name=wonder/>


===Early coaching career===
===Early coaching career===
Sandusky served as a [[graduate assistant]] under Paterno at Penn State in 1966.{{cite}} He was assistant basketball and track coach at [[Juniata College]] in 1967 and offensive line coach at [[Boston University]] in 1968. <ref name=wonder />
Sandusky served as a [[graduate assistant]] under Paterno at Penn State in 1966. He was assistant basketball and track coach at [[Juniata College]] in 1967 and offensive line coach at [[Boston University]] in 1968.<ref name=wonder/>


===Coaching career at Penn State===
===Coaching career at Penn State===
He returned to Penn State in 1969 and remained there as an assistant coach until his retirement at the end of the 1999 season. Sandusky served as defensive line coach in 1969, became [[linebacker]] coach in 1970, and was promoted to [[defensive coordinator]] in 1977, holding that position until his retirement. In his years as a linebacker coach and defensive coordinator, he coached many defensive squads, and Penn State gained a reputation for outstanding linebacker play, producing 10 first-team All-Americans at that position, and acquiring the nickname "Linebacker U". [[Jack Ham]] and [[LaVar Arrington]] were two of the noted pro football greats to emerge from his teams.<ref name=PN01/>
He returned to Penn State in 1969 and remained there as an assistant coach until his retirement at the end of the 1999 season. Sandusky served as defensive line coach in 1969, became [[linebacker]] coach in 1970, and was promoted to [[defensive coordinator]] in 1977, holding that position until his retirement. In his years as a linebacker coach and defensive coordinator, he coached many defensive squads, and Penn State gained a reputation for outstanding linebacker play, producing 10 first-team All-Americans at that position, and acquiring the nickname "Linebacker U". [[Jack Ham]] and [[LaVar Arrington]] were two of the noted pro football greats to emerge from his teams.<ref name=PN01/>


His final game coaching at Penn State was a notable game for Sandusky. Penn State faced [[1999 Texas A&M Aggies football team|Texas A&M]] in the [[1999 Alamo Bowl]] in [[San Antonio, Texas]]. The Nittany Lions' defense shut out Texas A&M, 24–0, the only bowl game shutout victory for Penn State under Paterno. Sandusky was recognized in ways usually reserved for a head coach. He was doused with a water bucket and carried to the center of the field on the shoulders of his players.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sandusky caps career: in grand style|author=Kelley, Shannon|work=Charleston Daily Mail |location=Charleston, W.V.|date=29 Dec 1999|page=3B}}</ref>
His final game coaching at Penn State was a notable game for Sandusky. Penn State faced [[1999 Texas A&M Aggies football team|Texas A&M]] in the [[1999 Alamo Bowl]] in [[San Antonio, Texas]]. The Nittany Lions' defense shut out Texas A&M, 24–0, the only bowl game shutout victory for Penn State under Paterno. Sandusky was recognized in ways usually reserved for a head coach. He was doused with a water bucket and carried to the center of the field on the shoulders of his players.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sandusky caps career: in grand style|author=Kelley, Shannon|work=Charleston Daily Mail|location=Charleston, W.V.|date=December 29, 1999|page=3B}}</ref>


==The Second Mile==
==The Second Mile==
{{main|The Second Mile}}
{{main|The Second Mile}}
After retirement, Sandusky hosted many summer football camps and was active in [[The Second Mile]], a children's charity he founded in [[State College, Pennsylvania]] in 1977.<ref>{{cite news |last=Lentz |first=Charlie |url=http://pennstate.scout.com/2/630302.html |title=Sandusky Second to None |date=March 27, 2007 |work=pennstate.scout.com |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20110716021727/http://pennstate.scout.com/2/630302.html |archivedate=July 16, 2011}}</ref> President [[George H. W. Bush]] praised the group as a "shining example" of charity work in a 1990 letter,<ref>[http://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/coach-accused-charity-assault-boys-14939549 Sandusky Had Access to Vulnerable Kids Via Charity (Associated Press, Nov. 12, 2011)]</ref> one of that president's much-promoted "[[Thousand points of light]]" encouragements to volunteer community organizations.<ref name=PN01>Ganim, Sara, [http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/03/jerry_sandusky_former_penn_sta.html "Jerry Sandusky, former Penn State football staffer, subject of grand jury investigation"], ''[[Patriot-News]]'', March 31, 2011 8:00/8:20 am. Via Shinal, John, [http://www.marketwatch.com/story/joe-paterno-botched-the-biggest-play-of-his-life-2011-11-12?link=home_carousel "Joe Paterno botched the biggest play of his life"], ''[[MarketWatch]], Nov. 12, 2011, 2:54 pm EST; JShinal comment, comment p. 5 reply to Insightfool ''c.'' 2 pm 11/13. Retrieved 2011-11-13.</ref> Citing Sandusky's work with The Second Mile charity to provide care for foster children, then U.S. Senator [[Rick Santorum]] honored Sandusky with an [[Angels in Adoption]] award in 2002.<ref>[http://www.philly.com/philly/blogs/big_tent/Santorum-honored-accused-PSU-Coach-as-angel.html Santorum honored accused PSU Coach as "angel" (Philadelphia Inquirer, November 9, 2011)]</ref> Ex-[[Philadelphia Eagles|Eagles]] head coach [[Dick Vermeil]], current Eagles head coach [[Andy Reid]], [[Ruly Carpenter|R.R.M. Carpenter, III]], former Eagles owner, [[Matt Millen]] from [[ESPN]], actor [[Mark Wahlberg]], [[Arnold Palmer]], and football player [[Franco Harris]], among others, served on the Honorary Board of Second Mile.<ref>Shorr-Parks, Eliot, [http://www.buzzonbroad.com/2011/11/andy-reid-dick-vermeil-on-honorary-board-for-sandusky-organization.html "Andy Reid, Dick Vermeil on Honorary Board for Sandusky Organization"], ''Yard Barker'' blog; "with [[FoxSports.com]] on [[MSN]]" upper right in page logo; 11/10/2011. Retrieved 2011-11-14.</ref>
After retirement, Sandusky hosted many summer football camps and was active in [[The Second Mile]], a children's charity he founded in [[State College, Pennsylvania]] in 1977.<ref>{{cite news|last=Lentz|first=Charlie|url=http://pennstate.scout.com/2/630302.html|title=Sandusky Second to None|date=March 27, 2007|work=pennstate.scout.com|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20110716021727/http://pennstate.scout.com/2/630302.html|archivedate=July 16, 2011}}</ref>
President [[George H. W. Bush]] praised the group as a "shining example" of charity work in a 1990 letter,<ref>[http://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/coach-accused-charity-assault-boys-14939549 Sandusky Had Access to Vulnerable Kids Via Charity (Associated Press, November 12, 2011)]</ref> one of that president's much-promoted "[[Thousand points of light]]" encouragements to volunteer community organizations.<ref name=PN01> Ganim, Sara, [http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/03/jerry_sandusky_former_penn_sta.html "Jerry Sandusky, former Penn State football staffer, subject of grand jury investigation"], ''[[Patriot-News]]'', March 31, 2011, 8:00/8:20 am. Via Shinal, John [http://www.marketwatch.com/story/joe-paterno-botched-the-biggest-play-of-his-life-2011-11-12?link=home_carousel "Joe Paterno botched the biggest play of his life"], ''[[MarketWatch]], November 12, 2011, 2:54 pm EST; JShinal comment, comment p. 5 reply to Insightfool ''c.'' 2 pm 11/13. Retrieved 2011-11-13.</ref>
Citing Sandusky's work with The Second Mile charity to provide care for foster children, then U.S. Senator [[Rick Santorum]] honored Sandusky with an [[Angels in Adoption]] award in 2002.<ref>[http://www.philly.com/philly/blogs/big_tent/Santorum-honored-accused-PSU-Coach-as-angel.html Santorum honored accused PSU Coach as "angel" (''Philadelphia Inquirer'', November 9, 2011)]</ref>
Ex-[[Philadelphia Eagles|Eagles]] head coach [[Dick Vermeil]], current Eagles head coach [[Andy Reid]], [[Ruly Carpenter|R.R.M. Carpenter, III]], former Eagles owner, [[Matt Millen]] from [[ESPN]], actor [[Mark Wahlberg]], [[Arnold Palmer]], and football player [[Franco Harris]], among others, served on the Honorary Board of Second Mile.<ref>Shorr-Parks, Eliot, [http://www.buzzonbroad.com/2011/11/andy-reid-dick-vermeil-on-honorary-board-for-sandusky-organization.html "Andy Reid, Dick Vermeil on Honorary Board for Sandusky Organization"], ''Yard Barker'' blog; "with [[FoxSports.com]] on [[MSN]]" upper right in page logo; 11/10/2011. Retrieved 2011-11-14.</ref>


==Publications==
==Publications==
{{main|Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story}}
{{main|Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story}}
Sandusky co-wrote an [[autobiography]] titled ''Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story'' (ISBN 9781582612706), which was published in 2001.<ref>[http://www.philly.com/philly/news/133357828.html Accused ex-coach wrote a book titled 'Touched' (Philadelphia Inquirer, Nov. 7, 2011)]</ref> His co-writer was Keith "Kip" Richeal. The book also includes a quote in a foreword<ref>Merrill, Elizabeth, [http://espn.go.com/espn/otl/story/_/id/7219828/no-one-seems-really-know-former-penn-state-assistant-coach-jerry-sandusky "No one, it seems, knows Jerry Sandusky"], ''ESPN.com'', November 11, 2011 4:17 pm ET. Retrieved 2011-11-14.</ref> from football coach [[Dick Vermeil]] about Sandusky: "He could very well be the [[Will Rogers]] of the coaching profession."<ref>[http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/sports_blog/2011/11/jerry-sandusky-book-touched.html Jerry Sandusky's book titled 'Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story' (Los Angeles Times, November 7, 2011)]</ref> In the book, which was still on sale at the Penn State bookstore according to a November 12 report in a Harrisburg paper, "Sandusky paints a picture of himself as someone who would consistently take risks in pursuit of what he often refers to as 'mischief'". Other passages which look "different in light of the horrendous allegations" include:
Sandusky co-wrote an [[autobiography]] titled ''Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story'' (ISBN 9781582612706), which was published in 2001.<ref>[http://www.philly.com/philly/news/133357828.html Accused ex-coach wrote a book titled 'Touched' (Philadelphia Inquirer, Nov. 7, 2011)]</ref> His co-writer was Keith "Kip" Richeal. The book also includes a quote in a foreword<ref>Merrill, Elizabeth, [http://espn.go.com/espn/otl/story/_/id/7219828/no-one-seems-really-know-former-penn-state-assistant-coach-jerry-sandusky "No one, it seems, knows Jerry Sandusky"], ''ESPN.com'', November 11, 2011 4:17 pm ET. Retrieved 2011-11-14.</ref> from football coach [[Dick Vermeil]] about Sandusky: "He could very well be the [[Will Rogers]] of the coaching profession."<ref> [http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/sports_blog/2011/11/jerry-sandusky-book-touched.html Jerry Sandusky's book titled 'Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story' (''Los Angeles Times'', November 7, 2011)]</ref> In the book, which was still on sale at the Penn State bookstore according to a November 12 report in a Harrisburg paper, "Sandusky paints a picture of himself as someone who would consistently take risks in pursuit of what he often refers to as 'mischief'". Other passages which look "different in light of the horrendous allegations" include:
* "[Y]ou could mess up a free lunch", Sandusky quoted his own father as telling him
* "[Y]ou could mess up a free lunch", Sandusky quoted his own father as telling him
* "I thrived on testing the limits of others and I enjoyed taking chances in danger"
* "I thrived on testing the limits of others and I enjoyed taking chances in danger"
Line 57: Line 54:


Other books by Sandusky include:
Other books by Sandusky include:
* ''Developing linebackers the Penn State way'', Leisure Press, 1981. ISBN 9780918438645
* ''Developing linebackers the Penn State way'', Leisure Press, 1981; ISBN 9780918438645
* ''Coaching linebackers'', with Cedric X. Bryant. Coaches Choice Books, 1995. ISBN 9781571670595
* ''Coaching linebackers'', with Cedric X. Bryant. Coaches Choice Books, 1995; ISBN 9781571670595
* ''101 linebacker drills'', with Cedric X. Bryant. Coaches Choice Books, 1997. ISBN 9781571670878
* ''101 linebacker drills'', with Cedric X. Bryant. Coaches Choice Books, 1997; ISBN 9781571670878


==Child sexual abuse charges==
==Child sexual abuse charges==
{{main|Penn State sex abuse scandal}}
{{main|Penn State sex abuse scandal}}
On November 4, 2011, a [[grand jury]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.freep.com/article/20111110/NEWS07/111100541/The-indictment-What-grand-jury-alleges-Penn-State-sex-abuse-case-involving-Jerry-Sandusky|title=The Penn State indictment: What the grand jury alleges in sex-abuse case involving Jerry Sandusky}}</ref> which had been convened in September 2009, or earlier,<ref name=PN01/> indicted Sandusky on 40 counts of sex crimes against young boys. The indictment came after a three-year investigation that explored allegations of Sandusky having inappropriate contact with a 15-year-old boy over the course of four years, beginning when the boy was ten years old. The boy's parents reported the incident to police in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/jerry_sandusky_a_penn_state_un.html |title=Jerry Sandusky, a Penn State University football legend and founder of The Second Mile, faces charges of sex crimes (''Patriot-News'')|author=Ganim, Sara|date= November 04, 2011, 11:54 pm, November 06, 2011, 3:58 pm|publisher=Pennlive.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> The jury identified eight boys that had been singled out for sexual advances or sexual assaults by Sandusky, taking place from 1994 through 2009.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/sports/ncaafootball/former-coach-at-penn-state-is-charged-with-abuse.html Former Coach at Penn State Is Charged With Abuse.] New York Times 11/05/2011.</ref> At least 20 of the incidents allegedly took place while Sandusky was still employed at Penn State.<ref>Juliano, Joe. [http://www.philly.com/philly/sports/colleges/20111106_Two_Penn_State_officials_charged_in_connection_with_sex-abuse_investigation.html Two Penn State officials charged in connection with sex-abuse investigation]. [[The Philadelphia Inquirer]], 2011-11-06.</ref> Attorney Joseph Amendola represented Sandusky.<ref name=PN01/>
On November 4, 2011, a [[grand jury]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.freep.com/article/20111110/NEWS07/111100541/The-indictment-What-grand-jury-alleges-Penn-State-sex-abuse-case-involving-Jerry-Sandusky|title=The Penn State indictment: What the grand jury alleges in sex-abuse case involving Jerry Sandusky}}</ref> which had been convened in September 2009, or earlier,<ref name=PN01/> indicted Sandusky on 40 counts of sex crimes against young boys. The indictment came after a three-year investigation that explored allegations of Sandusky having inappropriate contact with a 15-year-old boy over the course of four years, beginning when the boy was ten years old. The boy's parents reported the incident to police in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/jerry_sandusky_a_penn_state_un.html|title=Jerry Sandusky, a Penn State University football legend and founder of The Second Mile, faces charges of sex crimes (''Patriot-News'')|author=Ganim, Sara|date= November 4, 2011, 11:54 pm, November 6, 2011, 3:58 pm|publisher=Pennlive.com|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> The jury identified eight boys that had been singled out for sexual advances or sexual assaults by Sandusky, taking place from 1994 through 2009.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/sports/ncaafootball/former-coach-at-penn-state-is-charged-with-abuse.html Former Coach at Penn State Is Charged With Abuse.] New York Times 11/05/2011.</ref> At least 20 of the incidents allegedly took place while Sandusky was still employed at Penn State.<ref>Juliano, Joe. [http://www.philly.com/philly/sports/colleges/20111106_Two_Penn_State_officials_charged_in_connection_with_sex-abuse_investigation.html Two Penn State officials charged in connection with sex-abuse investigation]. ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', 2011-11-06.</ref> Attorney Joseph Amendola represented Sandusky.<ref name=PN01/>


On November 5, 2011, Sandusky was arrested and charged with seven counts of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse; eight counts of corruption of minors, eight counts of endangering the welfare of a child, seven counts of [[indecent assault]]; and other offenses.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/sports/college/football/story/2011-11-05/penn-state-abuse-case/51083628/1 |title=Penn State ex-coach charged with abuse, AD with perjury (Associated Press, November 5, 2011) |publisher=Usatoday.com |date= 2011-11-05|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> Penn State athletic director [[Tim Curley]] and senior vice president for finance and business Gary Schultz (who oversaw the Penn State police department) were charged with perjury and failure to report suspected child abuse by Sandusky.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://collegefootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2011/11/05/penn-state-ad-charged-with-perjury-failure-to-report-in-sandusky-sex-case/related/ |title=Penn State AD charged with perjury, failure to report in Sandusky sex case (MSNBC) |publisher=Collegefootballtalk.nbcsports.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=By MARK SCOLFORO Associated Press |url=http://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/penn-st-coach-charged-child-sex-case-14888291 |title=Penn St Ex-Coach, Others Charged in Child Sex Case (ABC News) |publisher=Abcnews.go.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref>
On November 5, 2011, Sandusky was arrested and charged with seven counts of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse; eight counts of corruption of minors, eight counts of endangering the welfare of a child, seven counts of [[indecent assault]]; and other offenses.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/sports/college/football/story/2011-11-05/penn-state-abuse-case/51083628/1|title=Penn State ex-coach charged with abuse, AD with perjury (Associated Press, November 5, 2011)|publisher=Usatoday.com|date=2011-11-05|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> Penn State athletic director [[Tim Curley]] and senior vice president for finance and business Gary Schultz (who oversaw the Penn State police department) were charged with perjury and failure to report suspected child abuse by Sandusky.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://collegefootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2011/11/05/penn-state-ad-charged-with-perjury-failure-to-report-in-sandusky-sex-case/related|title=Penn State AD charged with perjury, failure to report in Sandusky sex case (MSNBC)|publisher=Collegefootballtalk.nbcsports.com|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=By MARK SCOLFORO Associated Press|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/penn-st-coach-charged-child-sex-case-14888291|title=Penn St Ex-Coach, Others Charged in Child Sex Case (ABC News)|publisher=Abcnews.go.com|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref>


According to the [http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/264787/grand-jury-report.pdf indictment], in 2002 assistant coach [[Mike McQueary]], then a Penn State graduate assistant,<ref>[http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/report_former_coach_jerry_sand.html Report: Former coach Jerry Sandusky used charity to molest kids (Harrisburg Patriot-News, November 6, 2011)]</ref> said he walked in on Sandusky [[anal penetration|anally raping]] a ten-year-old boy. The next day, McQueary reported the incident to Paterno, who informed Curley. Ultimately, it is alleged, the only actions Curley and Schultz took was to bar him from bringing children to the football building, take away his keys to the locker room, and report the incident to Second Mile; these actions were approved by school president [[Graham Spanier]].<ref> Curley and Schultz reported back to McQueary that they had decided to take away Sandusky’s keys to the locker room, bar him from bringing children to the football building and report the incident to Second Mile, according to the grand jury’s findings. Spanier, the university president, testified that he approved the plan... http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/17/sports/ncaafootball/internet-posting-helped-sandusky-investigators.htm</ref> The indictment accused Curley and Schultz not only of failing to tell the police, but also of falsely telling the grand jury that McQueary never informed them of the alleged sexual activity.<ref>Wetzel, Dan. [http://rivals.yahoo.com/ncaa/football/news?slug=dw-wetzel_penn_state_child_sex_case_110511 Penn State’s insufficient action amid child sex allegations stunning] [[Yahoo! Sports]], 2011-11-05</ref>
According to the [http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/264787/grand-jury-report.pdf indictment], in 2002 assistant coach [[Mike McQueary]], then a Penn State graduate assistant,<ref>[http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/report_former_coach_jerry_sand.html Report: Former coach Jerry Sandusky used charity to molest kids (Harrisburg Patriot-News, November 6, 2011)]</ref> said he walked in on Sandusky [[anal penetration|anally raping]] a ten-year-old boy. The next day, McQueary reported the incident to Paterno, who informed Curley. Ultimately, it is alleged, the only actions Curley and Schultz took was to bar him from bringing children to the football building, take away his keys to the locker room, and report the incident to Second Mile; these actions were approved by school president [[Graham Spanier]].<ref> Curley and Schultz reported back to McQueary that they had decided to take away Sandusky’s keys to the locker room, bar him from bringing children to the football building and report the incident to Second Mile, according to the grand jury’s findings. Spanier, the university president, testified that he approved the plan ... http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/17/sports/ncaafootball/internet-posting-helped-sandusky-investigators.htm</ref> The indictment accused Curley and Schultz not only of failing to tell the police, but also of falsely telling the grand jury that McQueary never informed them of the alleged sexual activity.<ref>Wetzel, Dan. [http://rivals.yahoo.com/ncaa/football/news?slug=dw-wetzel_penn_state_child_sex_case_110511 Penn State’s insufficient action amid child sex allegations stunning] [[Yahoo! Sports]], 2011-11-05</ref>


Sandusky is currently free on $250,000 bail, although he is under house arrest and several other conditions. He could face [[life in prison]] if convicted of the charges.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/sandusky_could_face_life_in_pr.html |title=Former Penn State coaching legend Jerry Sandusky could face life in prison if convicted on charges of sex abuse against boys (''Patriot-News'') |publisher=Pennlive.com |author=Ganim, Sara|date= November 05, 2011, 12:46/1:07 pm
Sandusky is currently free on $250,000 bail, although he is under house arrest and several other conditions. He could face [[life in prison]] if convicted of the charges.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/sandusky_could_face_life_in_pr.html |title=Former Penn State coaching legend Jerry Sandusky could face life in prison if convicted on charges of sex abuse against boys (''Patriot-News'')|publisher=Pennlive.com|author=Ganim, Sara|date= November 5, 2011, 12:46/1:07 pm|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> ''[[Inside Edition]]'' reports that Sandusky's home is very close to an elementary school.<ref>[http://www.insideedition.com/news/7190/more-details-emerge-on-jerry-sandusky.aspx More Details Emerge on Jerry Sandusky]. [[Inside Edition]], 2011-11-11.</ref>
|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref> ''[[Inside Edition]]'' reports that Sandusky's home is very close to an elementary school.<ref>[http://www.insideedition.com/news/7190/more-details-emerge-on-jerry-sandusky.aspx More Details Emerge on Jerry Sandusky]. [[Inside Edition]], 2011-11-11.</ref>


Penn State has been the subject of significant media criticism for allegations that several members of its staff, ranging from the University President down to a graduate assistant, covered up Sandusky's alleged assaults.<ref name=Dowd>{{cite news
Penn State has been the subject of significant media criticism for allegations that several members of its staff, ranging from the University President down to a graduate assistant, covered up Sandusky's alleged assaults.<ref name=Dowd>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/09/opinion/dowd-personal-foul-at-penn.html?_r=1&ref=maureendowd|publisher=[[New York Times]]|title=Personal Foul at Penn State|author=[[Maureen Dowd]]|date=November 9, 2011|accessdate=November 9, 2011}}</ref> [[Maureen Dowd]] wrote of the scandal, "Like the [[Roman Catholic Church]] hierarchy, the Penn State hierarchy appears to have covered up [[pedophile]] crimes to protect its brand."<ref name=Dowd/>
|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/09/opinion/dowd-personal-foul-at-penn.html?_r=1&ref=maureendowd
| publisher=[[New York Times]]
|title=Personal Foul at Penn State
|author=[[Maureen Dowd]]
|date=November 9, 2011
|accessdate=November 9, 2011}}</ref> [[Maureen Dowd]] wrote of the scandal, "Like the [[Roman Catholic Church]] hierarchy, the Penn State hierarchy appears to have covered up [[pedophile]] crimes to protect its brand."<ref name=Dowd />


On November 6, 2011, Penn State banned Sandusky from campus.<ref>[http://espn.go.com/college-football/story/_/id/7199068/penn-state-nittany-lions-bar-accused-ex-coach-jerry-sandusky-campus Penn State to pay AD's legal costs]. [[ESPN]], 2011-11-06.</ref> His bail conditions did not include restrictions on his travel.<ref>[http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/11/16/us-usa-crime-coach-campus-idUSTRE7AF1WZ20111116 Penn State powerless to keep Sandusky off campus (Reuters, November 16, 2011)]</ref>
On November 6, 2011, Penn State banned Sandusky from campus.<ref>[http://espn.go.com/college-football/story/_/id/7199068/penn-state-nittany-lions-bar-accused-ex-coach-jerry-sandusky-campus Penn State to pay AD's legal costs]. [[ESPN]], 2011-11-06.</ref> His bail conditions did not include restrictions on his travel.<ref>[http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/11/16/us-usa-crime-coach-campus-idUSTRE7AF1WZ20111116 Penn State powerless to keep Sandusky off campus (Reuters, November 16, 2011)]</ref>


On November 10, the Sanduskys' house, which is located next to an elementary school and playground, was vandalized.<ref>[http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/Sanduskys-House---Next-to-Playground---Vandalized-133708158.html Sandusky's House, Next to Playground, Vandalized (NBC, Nov 11, 2011)]</ref>
On November 10, 2011, the Sandusky home, which is located next to an elementary school and playground, was vandalized.<ref>[http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/Sanduskys-House---Next-to-Playground---Vandalized-133708158.html Sandusky's House, Next to Playground, Vandalized (NBC, November 11, 2011)]</ref>


On November 14, in a televised phone interview on NBC's ''[[Rock Center with Brian Williams]]'', Sandusky admitted to correspondent [[Bob Costas]] to having showered with underage boys and touching their bodies, as he described it "without intent of sexual contact." Sandusky denied being a pedophile.<ref name="admission">{{Cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-15730317 |title=Jerry Sandusky regrets showers with boys at Penn State |date=November 14, 2011 |accessdate=November 14, 2001 |publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> The interview received substantial coverage in the media, particularly regarding the manner in which Sandusky answered Costas when asked if he is sexually attracted to young boys:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2c811Br5qh8|title= Video report by Slate magazine about Costas’ interview|work=Slate - YouTube|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3036789//vp/45302975#45302975|title=Morning Joe: Costas on Sandusky|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-16}}</ref><ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-november-15-2011/jerry-sandusky-phone-interview|title=Jerry Sandusky phone interview|work=The Daily Show with Jon Stewart|2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-16}}</ref>
On November 14, in a televised phone interview on NBC's ''[[Rock Center with Brian Williams]]'', Sandusky admitted to correspondent [[Bob Costas]] to having showered with underage boys and touching their bodies, as he described it "without intent of sexual contact." Sandusky denied being a pedophile.<ref name="admission">{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-15730317|title=Jerry Sandusky regrets showers with boys at Penn State|date=November 14, 2011|accessdate=November 14, 2001|publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> The interview received substantial coverage in the media, particularly regarding the manner in which Sandusky answered Costas when asked if he is sexually attracted to young boys:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2c811Br5qh8|title=Video report by Slate magazine about Costas' interview|work=Slate - YouTube|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3036789//vp/45302975#45302975|title=Morning Joe: Costas on Sandusky|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-16}}</ref><ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-november-15-2011/jerry-sandusky-phone-interview|title=Jerry Sandusky phone interview|work=The Daily Show with Jon Stewart|2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-16}}</ref>
{{blockquote|COSTAS: "Are you sexually attracted to young boys, to underage boys?"</br>
{{blockquote|COSTAS: "Are you sexually attracted to young boys, to underage boys?"</br>
SANDUSKY: "Am I sexually attracted to underage boys?"</br>
SANDUSKY: "Am I sexually attracted to underage boys?"</br>
Line 90: Line 80:
SANDUSKY: "Sexually attracted, you know, I enjoy young people. I love to be around them. But no I'm not sexually attracted to young boys."</br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/21134540/vp/45296467#45298030|title=Video of Bob Costas interview with Jerry Sandusky|work=NBC: Rock Center with Brian Williams|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1111/15/ddhln.01.html|title=Transcripts - Sandusky: I`m Not a Pedophile; Penn State: How Could it Happen?|work=CNN|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/133872303.html|title=Transcript: Jerry Sandusky Interview|work=[[WCAU]]|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-19}}</ref>}}
SANDUSKY: "Sexually attracted, you know, I enjoy young people. I love to be around them. But no I'm not sexually attracted to young boys."</br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/21134540/vp/45296467#45298030|title=Video of Bob Costas interview with Jerry Sandusky|work=NBC: Rock Center with Brian Williams|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1111/15/ddhln.01.html|title=Transcripts - Sandusky: I`m Not a Pedophile; Penn State: How Could it Happen?|work=CNN|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/133872303.html|title=Transcript: Jerry Sandusky Interview|work=[[WCAU]]|date=2011-11-15|accessdate=2011-11-19}}</ref>}}


In the days following the interview, several potential victims contacted State College lawyer Andy Shubin to tell their stories, with one claiming Sandusky had abused him in the 1970s.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/exclusive_jerry_sandusky_inter.html |title=Exclusive: Jerry Sandusky interview prompts long-ago victims to contact lawyer |author=Sara Ganim |work=''[[The Patriot-News]]'' |date=November 17, 2011 |accessdate=November 21, 2011}}</ref>
In the days following the interview, several potential victims contacted State College lawyer Andy Shubin to tell their stories, with one claiming Sandusky had abused him in the 1970s.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/exclusive_jerry_sandusky_inter.html|title=Exclusive: Jerry Sandusky interview prompts long-ago victims to contact lawyer|author=Sara Ganim|work=''[[The Patriot-News]]''|date=November 17, 2011 |accessdate=November 21, 2011}}</ref>


Because of the scandal, the [[Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute]], a non-profit adoption awareness organization, rescinded its 2002 [[Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute#Angels in Adoption|Angels in Adoption]] award to Jerry and Dorothy Sandusky.<ref>{{cite press release |publisher=[[Angels in Adoption]] |title=
Because of the scandal, the [[Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute]], a non-profit adoption awareness organization, rescinded its 2002 [[Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute#Angels in Adoption|Angels in Adoption]] award to Jerry and Dorothy Sandusky.<ref>{{cite press release|publisher=[[Angels in Adoption]]|title=A Statement from the Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute (11/10/2011)|date=November 15, 2011|url=http://www.angelsinadoption.org|archiveurl=http://webcitation.org/63DYKx9ke|archivedate=November 15, 2011}}</ref> Former Pennsylvania Senator [[Rick Santorum]], who nominated Sandusky and his wife for the award, has said he is "devastated" by the scandal.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/192379-santorum-dodges-question-of-whether-paterno-should-resign|title=Santorum dodges question on Paterno|work=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]|date=11-08-11|accessdate=11-18-11}}</ref>
A Statement from the Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute (11/10/2011) |date=November 15, 2011 |url=http://www.angelsinadoption.org/ |archiveurl=http://webcitation.org/63DYKx9ke |archivedate=November 15, 2011}}</ref> Former Pennsylvania Senator [[Rick Santorum]], who nominated Sandusky and his wife for the award, has said he is "devastated" by the scandal.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/192379-santorum-dodges-question-of-whether-paterno-should-resign|title=Santorum dodges question on Paterno|work=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]|date=11-08-11|accessdate=11-18-11}}</ref>


On December 7, 2011, Sandusky was arrested for a second time on additional counts of sexual abuse. Bail was set for $250,000, which he paid the next day. He is under house arrest and several other conditions, such as being prohibited from being in the unsupervised presence of minors. Sandusky must also wear an electronic monitor at all times.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/08/sports/ncaafootball/sandusky-arrested-on-new-sexual-abuse-charges.html | work=The New York Times | first=Mark | last=Viera | title=Sandusky Arrested on New Sexual Abuse Charges | date=2011-12-07}}</ref>
On December 7, 2011, Sandusky was arrested for a second time on additional counts of sexual abuse. Bail was set for $250,000, which he paid the next day. He is under house arrest and several other conditions, such as being prohibited from being in the unsupervised presence of minors. Sandusky must also wear an electronic monitor at all times.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/08/sports/ncaafootball/sandusky-arrested-on-new-sexual-abuse-charges.html|work=The New York Times|first=Mark|last=Viera|title=Sandusky Arrested on New Sexual Abuse Charges|date=2011-12-07}}</ref> In an interview with Jo Becker of the ''New York Times''<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2011/12/03/sports/ncaafootball/20111202-sandusky-audio.html "Jerry Sandusky in his own words"], ''New York Times'', December 3, 2011.</ref> Sandusky gave his explanation of the eight allegations in the Grand Jury Presentment.

In an interview with Jo Becker of the New York Times,<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2011/12/03/sports/ncaafootball/20111202-sandusky-audio.html Jerry Sandusky in his own words] New York Times 12/03/2011.</ref> Sandusky gave his explanation of the eight allegations in the Grand Jury Presentment.


{{blockquote|Becker: "You must have some theory, Without getting into individual cases or naming names."<br/>
{{blockquote|Becker: "You must have some theory, Without getting into individual cases or naming names."<br/>
Line 105: Line 92:


==Family==
==Family==
Sandusky is married. He and his wife Dorothy "Dottie" (''née'' Gross), whom he married in 1966, have six adopted children<ref>[http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57319878/sandusky-case-officials-seek-alleged-victims/sandusky case: Officials seek alleged victims (CBS/AP)]</ref> and took in foster children.<ref name=nyt/> One son, [[Jon Sandusky]], is Director of Player Personnel for the [[Cleveland Browns]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.philadelphiaeagles.com/team/FrontOfficeBio.asp?front_office_id=65 |title=Philadelphiaeagles.com |publisher=Philadelphiaeagles.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref><ref name="brownshire">{{cite web | url = http://www.gopsusports.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/012110aaa.html | title = Former Nittany Lion Sandusky Named Cleveland Browns' Director of Player Personnel | publisher = Penn State Intercollegiate Athletics | date = 2010-01-21 | accessdate = 2010-02-05}}</ref> Another son, E. J. Sandusky, is an assistant football coach at [[West Chester University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wcupagoldenrams.com/coaches.aspx?rc=288&path=football |title=2011 Football Coaching Staff |publisher=www.wcupagoldenrams.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-09}}</ref>
Sandusky is married. He and his wife Dorothy "Dottie" (''née'' Gross), whom he married in 1966, have six adopted children<ref>[http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57319878/sandusky-case-officials-seek-alleged-victims/sandusky case: Officials seek alleged victims (CBS/AP)]</ref> and took in foster children.<ref name=nyt/> One son, [[Jon Sandusky]], is Director of Player Personnel for the [[Cleveland Browns]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.philadelphiaeagles.com/team/FrontOfficeBio.asp?front_office_id=65|title=Philadelphiaeagles.com |publisher=Philadelphiaeagles.com|accessdate=2011-11-05}}</ref><ref name="brownshire">{{cite web|url=http://www.gopsusports.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/012110aaa.html|title=Former Nittany Lion Sandusky Named Cleveland Browns' Director of Player Personnel|publisher=Penn State Intercollegiate Athletics|date=2010-01-21|accessdate=2010-02-05}}</ref> Another son, E. J. Sandusky, is an assistant football coach at [[West Chester University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wcupagoldenrams.com/coaches.aspx?rc=288&path=football|title=2011 Football Coaching Staff|publisher=www.wcupagoldenrams.com|accessdate=2011-11-09}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
Line 119: Line 106:
{{AFCA Assistant Coach of the Year}}
{{AFCA Assistant Coach of the Year}}
{{Penn State sex abuse scandal}}
{{Penn State sex abuse scandal}}

{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Sandusky, Jerry
| NAME = Sandusky, Jerry
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Sandusky, Gerald Arthur
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Retired American football player and coach
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Retired American football player and coach
| DATE OF BIRTH = January 26, 1944
| DATE OF BIRTH = January 26, 1944
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Washington, Pennsylvania
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Washington, Pennsylvania, U.S.
| DATE OF DEATH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =

Revision as of 03:39, 2 February 2012

Jerry Sandusky
Biographical details
Born (1944-01-26) January 26, 1944 (age 80)
Washington, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Playing career
Position(s)Defensive end
Accomplishments and honors
Awards
Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame[1]

Gerald Arthur "Jerry" Sandusky (born January 26, 1944)[2] is a retired American football coach. Sandusky served as an assistant coach for his entire career, mostly at Pennsylvania State University under Joe Paterno, and was one of the most notable major college football coaches never to have held a head coaching position. He received Assistant Coach of the Year awards in 1986 and 1999.[3] In November 2011, he was arrested and charged with 40 counts of sexual abuse of young boys over a 15-year period.[4]

Early life and family

Sandusky was born in Washington, Pennsylvania, the only son of Evelyn Mae (née Lee), an Irish Catholic homemaker who came from a small Pennsylvania coal-mining town,[5] and Arthur Sandusky, whose parents, Edward and Josephine Sendecki, had immigrated from Poland to East Vandergrift, Pennsylvania. His father Arthur served in the field of youth service programs for over 30 years, mostly as director of the Brownson House in Washington, Pennsylvania, a community recreation center for children.[6][6] There, he founded the Pennsylvania Junior Wrestling program and created junior basketball, volleyball, boxing and football programs for the Brownson House. He improved the facilities there by adding a new playground, gym, outdoor basketball court, and a renovated football field. He managed the 1955 Washington baseball team that won the Pony League World Series championship, the only team from Washington to win that championship. Arthur was inducted into the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame in 1989.[6]

Jerry Sandusky attended Washington High School, where he was a good student and standout athlete, playing baseball, basketball and football.[7] He was a leader on his junior high basketball team that went undefeated through the Western Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic League.[7] Personally, his classmates have described him as a studious "loner" who "never dated in high school" but was a popular and handsome athlete.[7]

Education and playing career

Sandusky played for Paterno at Penn State, starting at defensive end from 1963 to 1965.[8] He graduated first in his class with a B.S. in health in 1966 and physical education in 1970.[8][7]

Early coaching career

Sandusky served as a graduate assistant under Paterno at Penn State in 1966. He was assistant basketball and track coach at Juniata College in 1967 and offensive line coach at Boston University in 1968.[7]

Coaching career at Penn State

He returned to Penn State in 1969 and remained there as an assistant coach until his retirement at the end of the 1999 season. Sandusky served as defensive line coach in 1969, became linebacker coach in 1970, and was promoted to defensive coordinator in 1977, holding that position until his retirement. In his years as a linebacker coach and defensive coordinator, he coached many defensive squads, and Penn State gained a reputation for outstanding linebacker play, producing 10 first-team All-Americans at that position, and acquiring the nickname "Linebacker U". Jack Ham and LaVar Arrington were two of the noted pro football greats to emerge from his teams.[9]

His final game coaching at Penn State was a notable game for Sandusky. Penn State faced Texas A&M in the 1999 Alamo Bowl in San Antonio, Texas. The Nittany Lions' defense shut out Texas A&M, 24–0, the only bowl game shutout victory for Penn State under Paterno. Sandusky was recognized in ways usually reserved for a head coach. He was doused with a water bucket and carried to the center of the field on the shoulders of his players.[10]

The Second Mile

Main article: The Second Mile

After retirement, Sandusky hosted many summer football camps and was active in The Second Mile, a children's charity he founded in State College, Pennsylvania in 1977.[11]

President George H. W. Bush praised the group as a "shining example" of charity work in a 1990 letter,[12] one of that president's much-promoted "Thousand points of light" encouragements to volunteer community organizations.[9]

Citing Sandusky's work with The Second Mile charity to provide care for foster children, then U.S. Senator Rick Santorum honored Sandusky with an Angels in Adoption award in 2002.[13]

Ex-Eagles head coach Dick Vermeil, current Eagles head coach Andy Reid, R.R.M. Carpenter, III, former Eagles owner, Matt Millen from ESPN, actor Mark Wahlberg, Arnold Palmer, and football player Franco Harris, among others, served on the Honorary Board of Second Mile.[14]

Publications

Main article: Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story

Sandusky co-wrote an autobiography titled Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story (ISBN 9781582612706), which was published in 2001.[15] His co-writer was Keith "Kip" Richeal. The book also includes a quote in a foreword[16] from football coach Dick Vermeil about Sandusky: "He could very well be the Will Rogers of the coaching profession."[17] In the book, which was still on sale at the Penn State bookstore according to a November 12 report in a Harrisburg paper, "Sandusky paints a picture of himself as someone who would consistently take risks in pursuit of what he often refers to as 'mischief'". Other passages which look "different in light of the horrendous allegations" include:

  • "[Y]ou could mess up a free lunch", Sandusky quoted his own father as telling him
  • "I thrived on testing the limits of others and I enjoyed taking chances in danger"
  • Sandusky telling of demonstrating his throat-hold on a Second Mile boy who'd come to Sandusky complaining of a "foster father [who] 'grabbed me around the back of my shoulders and ... made me do something when I didn't want to do it'"
  • repeated descriptions of Sandusky hugging boys and talking about being very close to boys
  • "I enjoyed pretending as a kid, and I love doing the same as an adult with these kids."[18]

Other books by Sandusky include:

  • Developing linebackers the Penn State way, Leisure Press, 1981; ISBN 9780918438645
  • Coaching linebackers, with Cedric X. Bryant. Coaches Choice Books, 1995; ISBN 9781571670595
  • 101 linebacker drills, with Cedric X. Bryant. Coaches Choice Books, 1997; ISBN 9781571670878

Child sexual abuse charges

Main article: Penn State sex abuse scandal

On November 4, 2011, a grand jury[19] which had been convened in September 2009, or earlier,[9] indicted Sandusky on 40 counts of sex crimes against young boys. The indictment came after a three-year investigation that explored allegations of Sandusky having inappropriate contact with a 15-year-old boy over the course of four years, beginning when the boy was ten years old. The boy's parents reported the incident to police in 2009.[20] The jury identified eight boys that had been singled out for sexual advances or sexual assaults by Sandusky, taking place from 1994 through 2009.[21] At least 20 of the incidents allegedly took place while Sandusky was still employed at Penn State.[22] Attorney Joseph Amendola represented Sandusky.[9]

On November 5, 2011, Sandusky was arrested and charged with seven counts of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse; eight counts of corruption of minors, eight counts of endangering the welfare of a child, seven counts of indecent assault; and other offenses.[23] Penn State athletic director Tim Curley and senior vice president for finance and business Gary Schultz (who oversaw the Penn State police department) were charged with perjury and failure to report suspected child abuse by Sandusky.[24][25]

According to the indictment, in 2002 assistant coach Mike McQueary, then a Penn State graduate assistant,[26] said he walked in on Sandusky anally raping a ten-year-old boy. The next day, McQueary reported the incident to Paterno, who informed Curley. Ultimately, it is alleged, the only actions Curley and Schultz took was to bar him from bringing children to the football building, take away his keys to the locker room, and report the incident to Second Mile; these actions were approved by school president Graham Spanier.[27] The indictment accused Curley and Schultz not only of failing to tell the police, but also of falsely telling the grand jury that McQueary never informed them of the alleged sexual activity.[28]

Sandusky is currently free on $250,000 bail, although he is under house arrest and several other conditions. He could face life in prison if convicted of the charges.[29] Inside Edition reports that Sandusky's home is very close to an elementary school.[30]

Penn State has been the subject of significant media criticism for allegations that several members of its staff, ranging from the University President down to a graduate assistant, covered up Sandusky's alleged assaults.[31] Maureen Dowd wrote of the scandal, "Like the Roman Catholic Church hierarchy, the Penn State hierarchy appears to have covered up pedophile crimes to protect its brand."[31]

On November 6, 2011, Penn State banned Sandusky from campus.[32] His bail conditions did not include restrictions on his travel.[33]

On November 10, 2011, the Sandusky home, which is located next to an elementary school and playground, was vandalized.[34]

On November 14, in a televised phone interview on NBC's Rock Center with Brian Williams, Sandusky admitted to correspondent Bob Costas to having showered with underage boys and touching their bodies, as he described it "without intent of sexual contact." Sandusky denied being a pedophile.[35] The interview received substantial coverage in the media, particularly regarding the manner in which Sandusky answered Costas when asked if he is sexually attracted to young boys:[36][37][38]

COSTAS: "Are you sexually attracted to young boys, to underage boys?"

SANDUSKY: "Am I sexually attracted to underage boys?"
COSTAS: "Yes."

SANDUSKY: "Sexually attracted, you know, I enjoy young people. I love to be around them. But no I'm not sexually attracted to young boys."
[39][40][41]

In the days following the interview, several potential victims contacted State College lawyer Andy Shubin to tell their stories, with one claiming Sandusky had abused him in the 1970s.[42]

Because of the scandal, the Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute, a non-profit adoption awareness organization, rescinded its 2002 Angels in Adoption award to Jerry and Dorothy Sandusky.[43] Former Pennsylvania Senator Rick Santorum, who nominated Sandusky and his wife for the award, has said he is "devastated" by the scandal.[44]

On December 7, 2011, Sandusky was arrested for a second time on additional counts of sexual abuse. Bail was set for $250,000, which he paid the next day. He is under house arrest and several other conditions, such as being prohibited from being in the unsupervised presence of minors. Sandusky must also wear an electronic monitor at all times.[45] In an interview with Jo Becker of the New York Times[46] Sandusky gave his explanation of the eight allegations in the Grand Jury Presentment.

Becker: "You must have some theory, Without getting into individual cases or naming names."
Sandusky: "You would have to, to have my understanding of that. What I think? I mean, What I think are that these are individual matters. These kids, some of them, I know them. Some of them. I don't know all of them. [lawyer Amendola interjects 'we're assuming']. We're assuming we know them. Two of the kids. My gut feeling would be that they got pulled into this."

Senior Deputy Attorney General E. Marc Costanzo handled press questions for the state at the time of the preliminary hearing date. Magistrate Judge Robert Scott presided.[47]

Family

Sandusky is married. He and his wife Dorothy "Dottie" (née Gross), whom he married in 1966, have six adopted children[48] and took in foster children.[8] One son, Jon Sandusky, is Director of Player Personnel for the Cleveland Browns.[49][50] Another son, E. J. Sandusky, is an assistant football coach at West Chester University.[51]

References

  1. ^ Tuscano, Joe (2011-11-19). "Picture this: Sandusky still in hall". Observer-Reporter. Archived from the original on 2011-11-22. Retrieved 2011-11-22.
  2. ^ Hyman, J., 2006, Game of My Life Penn State: Memorable Stories of Nittany Lion Football, Sports Publishing
  3. ^ "Sandusky Awarded Assistant Coach of the Year". Gopsusports.cstv.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05.
  4. ^ Viera, Mark (2011-11-05). "Former Coach at Penn State Is Charged With Abuse". The New York Times. New York, NY. Retrieved 2011-11-06.
  5. ^ [1]
  6. ^ a b c "ARTHUR SANDUSKY 1989 - MERITORIOUS SERVICE". Washington-Greene County Chapter, Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2011-11-22.
  7. ^ a b c d e Bachman, Denise (2011-11-20). "Childhood friends wonder if they really knew Jerry Sandusky". Observer-Reporter. Archived from the original on 2011-11-22. Retrieved 2011-11-22. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthor= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ a b c A Reputation Lies in Tatters {New York Times, November 7, 2011)
  9. ^ a b c d Ganim, Sara, "Jerry Sandusky, former Penn State football staffer, subject of grand jury investigation", Patriot-News, March 31, 2011, 8:00/8:20 am. Via Shinal, John "Joe Paterno botched the biggest play of his life", MarketWatch, November 12, 2011, 2:54 pm EST; JShinal comment, comment p. 5 reply to Insightfool c. 2 pm 11/13. Retrieved 2011-11-13.
  10. ^ Kelley, Shannon (December 29, 1999). "Sandusky caps career: in grand style". Charleston Daily Mail. Charleston, W.V. p. 3B.
  11. ^ Lentz, Charlie (March 27, 2007). "Sandusky Second to None". pennstate.scout.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011.
  12. ^ Sandusky Had Access to Vulnerable Kids Via Charity (Associated Press, November 12, 2011)
  13. ^ Santorum honored accused PSU Coach as "angel" (Philadelphia Inquirer, November 9, 2011)
  14. ^ Shorr-Parks, Eliot, "Andy Reid, Dick Vermeil on Honorary Board for Sandusky Organization", Yard Barker blog; "with FoxSports.com on MSN" upper right in page logo; 11/10/2011. Retrieved 2011-11-14.
  15. ^ Accused ex-coach wrote a book titled 'Touched' (Philadelphia Inquirer, Nov. 7, 2011)
  16. ^ Merrill, Elizabeth, "No one, it seems, knows Jerry Sandusky", ESPN.com, November 11, 2011 4:17 pm ET. Retrieved 2011-11-14.
  17. ^ Jerry Sandusky's book titled 'Touched: The Jerry Sandusky Story' (Los Angeles Times, November 7, 2011)
  18. ^ "Jerry Sandusky's autobiography 'Touched' contains passages that now make the reader cringe", Patriot-News, November 12, 2011, 4 pm/10:27 pm. Retrieved 2011-11-14.
  19. ^ "The Penn State indictment: What the grand jury alleges in sex-abuse case involving Jerry Sandusky".
  20. ^ Ganim, Sara (November 4, 2011, 11:54 pm, November 6, 2011, 3:58 pm). "Jerry Sandusky, a Penn State University football legend and founder of The Second Mile, faces charges of sex crimes (Patriot-News)". Pennlive.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  21. ^ Former Coach at Penn State Is Charged With Abuse. New York Times 11/05/2011.
  22. ^ Juliano, Joe. Two Penn State officials charged in connection with sex-abuse investigation. The Philadelphia Inquirer, 2011-11-06.
  23. ^ "Penn State ex-coach charged with abuse, AD with perjury (Associated Press, November 5, 2011)". Usatoday.com. 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2011-11-05.
  24. ^ "Penn State AD charged with perjury, failure to report in Sandusky sex case (MSNBC)". Collegefootballtalk.nbcsports.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05.
  25. ^ By MARK SCOLFORO Associated Press. "Penn St Ex-Coach, Others Charged in Child Sex Case (ABC News)". Abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05.
  26. ^ Report: Former coach Jerry Sandusky used charity to molest kids (Harrisburg Patriot-News, November 6, 2011)
  27. ^ Curley and Schultz reported back to McQueary that they had decided to take away Sandusky’s keys to the locker room, bar him from bringing children to the football building and report the incident to Second Mile, according to the grand jury’s findings. Spanier, the university president, testified that he approved the plan ... http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/17/sports/ncaafootball/internet-posting-helped-sandusky-investigators.htm
  28. ^ Wetzel, Dan. Penn State’s insufficient action amid child sex allegations stunning Yahoo! Sports, 2011-11-05
  29. ^ Ganim, Sara (November 5, 2011, 12:46/1:07 pm). "Former Penn State coaching legend Jerry Sandusky could face life in prison if convicted on charges of sex abuse against boys (Patriot-News)". Pennlive.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  30. ^ More Details Emerge on Jerry Sandusky. Inside Edition, 2011-11-11.
  31. ^ a b Maureen Dowd (November 9, 2011). "Personal Foul at Penn State". New York Times. Retrieved November 9, 2011.
  32. ^ Penn State to pay AD's legal costs. ESPN, 2011-11-06.
  33. ^ Penn State powerless to keep Sandusky off campus (Reuters, November 16, 2011)
  34. ^ Sandusky's House, Next to Playground, Vandalized (NBC, November 11, 2011)
  35. ^ "Jerry Sandusky regrets showers with boys at Penn State". BBC. November 14, 2011. Retrieved November 14, 2001.
  36. ^ "Video report by Slate magazine about Costas' interview". Slate - YouTube. 2011-11-15. Retrieved 2011-11-17.
  37. ^ "Morning Joe: Costas on Sandusky". 2011-11-15. Retrieved 2011-11-16.
  38. ^ "Jerry Sandusky phone interview". The Daily Show with Jon Stewart. Retrieved 2011-11-16. {{cite web}}: Text "2011-11-15" ignored (help)
  39. ^ "Video of Bob Costas interview with Jerry Sandusky". NBC: Rock Center with Brian Williams. 2011-11-15. Retrieved 2011-11-16.
  40. ^ "Transcripts - Sandusky: I`m Not a Pedophile; Penn State: How Could it Happen?". CNN. 2011-11-15. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
  41. ^ "Transcript: Jerry Sandusky Interview". WCAU. 2011-11-15. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
  42. ^ Sara Ganim (November 17, 2011). "Exclusive: Jerry Sandusky interview prompts long-ago victims to contact lawyer". The Patriot-News. Retrieved November 21, 2011. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  43. ^ "A Statement from the Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute (11/10/2011)" (Press release). Angels in Adoption. November 15, 2011. Archived from the original on November 15, 2011.
  44. ^ "Santorum dodges question on Paterno". The Hill. 11-08-11. Retrieved 11-18-11. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  45. ^ Viera, Mark (2011-12-07). "Sandusky Arrested on New Sexual Abuse Charges". The New York Times.
  46. ^ "Jerry Sandusky in his own words", New York Times, December 3, 2011.
  47. ^ Quigley, Rachel, "'He was teaching them basic hygiene skills': Sandusky's lawyer tries to explain ...", Daily Mail, 16 December 2011 8:40 am update. Retrieved 2011-12-16.
  48. ^ case: Officials seek alleged victims (CBS/AP)
  49. ^ "Philadelphiaeagles.com". Philadelphiaeagles.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05.
  50. ^ "Former Nittany Lion Sandusky Named Cleveland Browns' Director of Player Personnel". Penn State Intercollegiate Athletics. 2010-01-21. Retrieved 2010-02-05.
  51. ^ "2011 Football Coaching Staff". www.wcupagoldenrams.com. Retrieved 2011-11-09.

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