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==History==
==History==
The Social Democrats was established with a co-leadership arrangement between its three founding members. Róisín Shortall is a former [[Labour Party (Ireland)|Labour Party]] TD and former [[Ministers of State of the 31st Dáil|Minister of State for Primary Care]]. She resigned from the role and Labour in September 2012 citing lack of support and the lack of an explanation from then [[Minister for Health (Ireland)|Minister for Health]] [[James Reilly (Irish politician)|James Reilly]], on his controversial decision to locate a new [[Primary care|primary care centre]] in his own constituency.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2012/0926/reilly-and-shortall-meeting-tense-and-difficult.html|title=Roisin Shortall resigns as junior health minister|work=[[RTÉ News]]|date=26 September 2012|accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> Catherine Murphy was successively a member of the [[Workers' Party of Ireland|Workers' Party]], [[Democratic Left (Ireland)|Democratic Left]] and the Labour Party before being elected as an independent TD in 2005. She became widely known for her work as a TD in 2014 when she revealed irregularities at the [[bad bank]], the [[Irish Bank Resolution Corporation|IBRC]], in its dealings with businessman [[Denis O'Brien]]. Stephen Donnelly first entered politics as an independent TD in the [[Irish general election, 2011|2011 general election]] having previously worked as a consultant for [[McKinsey and Company]]. Both Murphy and Donnelly were members of the [[Technical group|Technical Group]] in the 31st Dáil, with Murphy having served as its [[Chief Whip]].
The Social Democrats was established with a co-leadership arrangement between its three founding members. Róisín Shortall is a former [[Labour Party (Ireland)|Labour Party]] TD and former [[Ministers of State of the 31st Dáil|Minister of State for Primary Care]]. She resigned from the role and Labour in September 2012 citing lack of support and the lack of an explanation from then [[Minister for Health (Ireland)|Minister for Health]] [[James Reilly (Irish politician)|James Reilly]], on his controversial decision to locate a new [[Primary care|primary care centre]] in his own constituency.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2012/0926/reilly-and-shortall-meeting-tense-and-difficult.html|title=Roisin Shortall resigns as junior health minister|work=[[RTÉ News]]|date=26 September 2012|accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> Catherine Murphy was successively a member of the [[Workers' Party of Ireland|Workers' Party]], [[Democratic Left (Ireland)|Democratic Left]] and the Labour Party before being elected as an independent TD in 2005. She became widely known for her work as a TD in 2014 when she revealed irregularities at [[bad bank]], the [[Irish Bank Resolution Corporation|IBRC]], in its dealings with businessman [[Denis O'Brien]]. Stephen Donnelly first entered politics as an independent TD in the [[Irish general election, 2011|2011 general election]] having previously worked as a consultant for [[McKinsey and Company]]. Both Murphy and Donnelly were members of the [[Technical group|Technical Group]] in the 31st Dáil, with Murphy having served as its [[Chief Whip]].


The party ran fourteen candidates in the [[Irish general election, 2016|2016 general election]] including its three incumbent TDs, former Labour Party Senator [[James Heffernan (Irish politician)|James Heffernan]], and County Councillors Gary Gannon and [[Cian O'Callaghan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/social-democrats-reveal-five-election-candidates-694303.html|title=Social Democrats reveal five election candidates|work=BreakingNews.ie|date=4 August 2015}}</ref>
The party ran fourteen candidates in the [[Irish general election, 2016|2016 general election]] including its three incumbent TDs, former Labour Party Senator [[James Heffernan (Irish politician)|James Heffernan]], and County Councillors Gary Gannon and [[Cian O'Callaghan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/social-democrats-reveal-five-election-candidates-694303.html|title=Social Democrats reveal five election candidates|work=BreakingNews.ie|date=4 August 2015}}</ref>

Revision as of 14:07, 14 December 2016

Social Democrats
Daonlathaigh Shóisialta
LeadersCatherine Murphy, TD
Róisín Shortall, TD
General SecretaryBrian Sheehan[1]
ChairpersonGlenna Lynch
Founded15 July 2015 (2015-07-15)
IdeologySocial democracy[2]
Political positionCentre-left[3][4]
ColoursPurple
Dáil Éireann
2 / 158
Seanad Éireann
0 / 60
Local government
4 / 949
Website
socialdemocrats.ie

The Social Democrats (Irish: Daonlathaigh Shóisialta[5]) is a political party in Ireland. The party was launched on 15 July 2015 by three independent TDs, Stephen Donnelly, Catherine Murphy and Róisín Shortall.

History

The Social Democrats was established with a co-leadership arrangement between its three founding members. Róisín Shortall is a former Labour Party TD and former Minister of State for Primary Care. She resigned from the role and Labour in September 2012 citing lack of support and the lack of an explanation from then Minister for Health James Reilly, on his controversial decision to locate a new primary care centre in his own constituency.[6] Catherine Murphy was successively a member of the Workers' Party, Democratic Left and the Labour Party before being elected as an independent TD in 2005. She became widely known for her work as a TD in 2014 when she revealed irregularities at bad bank, the IBRC, in its dealings with businessman Denis O'Brien. Stephen Donnelly first entered politics as an independent TD in the 2011 general election having previously worked as a consultant for McKinsey and Company. Both Murphy and Donnelly were members of the Technical Group in the 31st Dáil, with Murphy having served as its Chief Whip.

The party ran fourteen candidates in the 2016 general election including its three incumbent TDs, former Labour Party Senator James Heffernan, and County Councillors Gary Gannon and Cian O'Callaghan.[7]

Its other public representatives are Jennifer Whitmore of Wicklow County Council[8] and Gerry Warnock of Longford County Council.[9]

In May 2016, the party formed a technical group within the Dáil with the Green Party.[10][11]

On 5 September 2016, Stephen Donnelly resigned as joint-leader and left the party, stating that he was doing so “with great sadness, having vested so much together with my parliamentary colleagues, Catherine and Roisin, a small core team and many volunteers across the country, into the establishment of the Social Democrats over the last 20 months”, but referring to his relationship with his fellow leaders, that "some partnerships simply don't work".[12]

Ideology

At the party's launch, its three TDs stated their support for the Nordic model of social democracy, backed the repeal of the Eighth Amendment and the Official Secrets Act, and stated their opposition to domestic water charges.[13][14][15]

Their manifesto for the 2016 general election listed commitments to "three core areas":

  • Policies that support a healthy, inclusive and progressive society.
  • Policies that ensure a strong, stable and vibrant economy, and support Ireland’s SMEs with the same vigour that’s applied to the multinational sector
  • Policies that make politics and government more transparent and responsive to public, rather than party need.[16]

It supports Irish membership of the European Union. The party is also in favor of a directly elected mayor of Dublin. [17]

Election results

Dáil Éireann

Election Seats won ± Position First Pref votes % Government Leader
2016
3 / 158
 Increase3 Increase7th 64,094 3.0% Opposition Stephen Donnelly, Catherine Murphy, and Róisín Shortall
(jointly)

2016 general election candidates

The party received 3% of first preference votes nationally with its three leaders re-elected on the first count in their respective constituencies.[18]

  Denotes candidates elected

Constituency Candidate % Votes Notes [19]
Cork East Ken Curtin 2.6
Dublin Bay North Cian O’Callaghan 5.2 Fingal County Councillor
Dublin Bay South Glenna Lynch 6.7
Dublin Central Gary Gannon 9.7 Dublin City Councillor
Dublin Mid-West Anne-Marie McNally 6.1
Dublin North-West Róisín Shortall 28.5 TD
Dublin South-Central Liam Coyne 5.7
Galway West Niall Ó Tuathail 5.38
Kildare North Catherine Murphy 22.7 TD
Limerick City Sarah Jane Hennelly 5.9
Limerick County James Heffernan 7.4 Senator
Meath East Aisling O’Neill 4.1
Wexford Leonard Kelly 2.3
Wicklow Stephen Donnelly 20.9 TD

References

  1. ^ @SocDems (22 September 2016). "Brian Sheehan is appointed as the Social Democrats' first General Secretary https://goo.gl/hwLI3b" (Tweet). Retrieved 22 September 2016 – via Twitter.
  2. ^ Parties and Elections in Europe: The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe, by Wolfram Nordsieck
  3. ^ "Social Democrats latest new Irish party ahead of uncertain elections". Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  4. ^ "Social Democrats?". 24 July 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  5. ^ Lucht na heite clé radacaí chun tosaigh ar Pháirtí an Lucht Oibre den chéad uair, Tuairisc.ie (in Irish)
  6. ^ "Roisin Shortall resigns as junior health minister". RTÉ News. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
  7. ^ "Social Democrats reveal five election candidates". BreakingNews.ie. 4 August 2015.
  8. ^ Wicklow Broadband Speeds Below Par, Stephendonnelly.ie, 7 October 2015
  9. ^ "Gerry Warnock to run for Social Democrats in General Election 2016". Longford Leader. 10 October 2015.
  10. ^ http://utv.ie/News/2016/05/30/Social-Democrats-and-Green-Party-form-Dail-technical-group-59759
  11. ^ https://mobile.twitter.com/SocDems/status/737294710419644416
  12. ^ "'Some partnerships simply don't work' - Stephen Donnelly quits Social Democrats in major blow for party". 5 September 2016.
  13. ^ "Newly-formed Social Democrats pledge to abolish water charges". RTÉ News. 15 July 2015.
  14. ^ "Ireland's newest political party will abolish water charges and repeal the 8th". TheJournal.ie. 15 July 2015.
  15. ^ "New Social Democrats group pledge to abolish water charges and repeal the Eighth Amendment". Irish Independent. 15 July 2015.
  16. ^ "Policies". Social Democrats website. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
  17. ^ http://us11.campaign-archive1.com/?u=98563bc2f53bc670a2442d07f&id=813d4f1df6&e=[UNIQID]
  18. ^ Election 2016, RTÉ News, 4th March 2016
  19. ^ Our People, Socialdemocrats.ie
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